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Brief report: Autism spectrum disorder diagnostic persistence in a 10-year longitudinal study / Stian ORM in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 97 (September 2022)
[article]
Titre : Brief report: Autism spectrum disorder diagnostic persistence in a 10-year longitudinal study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Stian ORM, Auteur ; Per Normann ANDERSEN, Auteur ; Ingrid Nesdal FOSSUM, Auteur ; Merete Glenne ØIE, Auteur ; Erik Winther SKOGLI, Auteur Article en page(s) : 102007 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Longitudinal study Diagnostic stability Diagnostic persistence Childhood predictors Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The aim was to examine diagnostic persistence of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in individuals without intellectual disability from childhood to emerging adulthood. Method We assessed 38 children with estimated full-scale intelligence quotient (IQ)70 who were diagnosed with ASD at baseline (Mage=12.0, SD=2.3, 84% male), and re-assessed two (n=37, Mage=14.2, SD=2.4, 84% male) and 10 years (n=23, Mage=21.7, SD=2.4, 78% male) later. Results At two-year follow-up, all participants still met diagnostic criteria for ASD according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders “ fourth version (DSM-IV). At 10-year follow-up, 65% met diagnostic criteria for ASD according to DSM-IV, 48% met diagnostic criteria according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders “ fifth version (DSM-5), 57% met the ASD cut-off on the Autism Spectrum Quotient 10-item (AQ-10), and 78% met either DSM-IV criteria or cut-off on the AQ-10. Higher IQ in childhood predicted loss of ASD diagnosis according to DSM-IV criteria (Hedges g = 1.30). A higher proportion of girls compared to boys displayed loss of ASD diagnosis according to DSM-IV criteria. Conclusions These findings suggest that ASD traits among individuals without intellectual disability may wane into emerging adulthood and that loss of ASD diagnosis is associated with higher IQ and being a girl. Diagnostic re-evaluations may be warranted for some individuals diagnosed with ASD as children or adolescents. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2022.102007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 97 (September 2022) . - 102007[article] Brief report: Autism spectrum disorder diagnostic persistence in a 10-year longitudinal study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Stian ORM, Auteur ; Per Normann ANDERSEN, Auteur ; Ingrid Nesdal FOSSUM, Auteur ; Merete Glenne ØIE, Auteur ; Erik Winther SKOGLI, Auteur . - 102007.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 97 (September 2022) . - 102007
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Longitudinal study Diagnostic stability Diagnostic persistence Childhood predictors Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The aim was to examine diagnostic persistence of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in individuals without intellectual disability from childhood to emerging adulthood. Method We assessed 38 children with estimated full-scale intelligence quotient (IQ)70 who were diagnosed with ASD at baseline (Mage=12.0, SD=2.3, 84% male), and re-assessed two (n=37, Mage=14.2, SD=2.4, 84% male) and 10 years (n=23, Mage=21.7, SD=2.4, 78% male) later. Results At two-year follow-up, all participants still met diagnostic criteria for ASD according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders “ fourth version (DSM-IV). At 10-year follow-up, 65% met diagnostic criteria for ASD according to DSM-IV, 48% met diagnostic criteria according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders “ fifth version (DSM-5), 57% met the ASD cut-off on the Autism Spectrum Quotient 10-item (AQ-10), and 78% met either DSM-IV criteria or cut-off on the AQ-10. Higher IQ in childhood predicted loss of ASD diagnosis according to DSM-IV criteria (Hedges g = 1.30). A higher proportion of girls compared to boys displayed loss of ASD diagnosis according to DSM-IV criteria. Conclusions These findings suggest that ASD traits among individuals without intellectual disability may wane into emerging adulthood and that loss of ASD diagnosis is associated with higher IQ and being a girl. Diagnostic re-evaluations may be warranted for some individuals diagnosed with ASD as children or adolescents. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2022.102007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486 Parent-reported Autism Diagnostic Stability and Trajectories in the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children / Tamara MAY in Autism Research, 14-4 (April 2021)
[article]
Titre : Parent-reported Autism Diagnostic Stability and Trajectories in the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tamara MAY, Auteur ; Amanda BRIGNELL, Auteur ; Katrina WILLIAMS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.773-786 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder diagnostic persistence diagnostic stability diagnostic trajectories Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study aimed to explore the stability of parent-reported diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and factors influencing the trajectories in two cohorts from the prospective Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC). Parent-reported ASD diagnosis was collected for children from 6?years of age in a Birth cohort and 10?years of age in a Kinder cohort; allowing for exploration of diagnostic stability at age 6, 8, 10, and 12?years (Birth cohort) and 10, 12, 14, 16?years (Kinder cohort). Children were grouped based on persisting, desisting, inconsistent and late (diagnosis after 6?years-Birth cohort; after 10?years-Kinder) subgroups over four timepoints. Multinomial logistic regression explored predictors of diagnostic trajectories; generalized estimating equations examined trajectories of emotional and behavioral problems. Of 66 Birth cohort children parent-reported to have ASD at age 6, with data at all four time points, 14% did not at 12?years; of 73 Kinder cohort children at age 10?years, 26% no longer had parent-reported ASD at 16?years. Children with late diagnoses showed increasing trajectories of emotional and behavioral problems, while children with persisting or desisting diagnoses showed decreasing trajectories. Between 86% and 74% had a reported ASD diagnosis after 6?years. Findings indicate that children with ASD need services and supports that can adapt to their changing needs, which may be increasing, decreasing or different. This has implications for the provision of services and funding. LAY SUMMARY: This study explored how consistent parent-reported ASD diagnosis is over time in two groups of children from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC). Although up to 26% of children no longer had parent-reported ASD after 6-years follow up, persisting or late trajectories were more common. The outcome of late onset trajectories requires ongoing review. Autism Res 2021, 14: 773-786. © 2021 International Society for Autism Research and Wiley Periodicals LLC. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2470 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=444
in Autism Research > 14-4 (April 2021) . - p.773-786[article] Parent-reported Autism Diagnostic Stability and Trajectories in the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tamara MAY, Auteur ; Amanda BRIGNELL, Auteur ; Katrina WILLIAMS, Auteur . - p.773-786.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 14-4 (April 2021) . - p.773-786
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder diagnostic persistence diagnostic stability diagnostic trajectories Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study aimed to explore the stability of parent-reported diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and factors influencing the trajectories in two cohorts from the prospective Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC). Parent-reported ASD diagnosis was collected for children from 6?years of age in a Birth cohort and 10?years of age in a Kinder cohort; allowing for exploration of diagnostic stability at age 6, 8, 10, and 12?years (Birth cohort) and 10, 12, 14, 16?years (Kinder cohort). Children were grouped based on persisting, desisting, inconsistent and late (diagnosis after 6?years-Birth cohort; after 10?years-Kinder) subgroups over four timepoints. Multinomial logistic regression explored predictors of diagnostic trajectories; generalized estimating equations examined trajectories of emotional and behavioral problems. Of 66 Birth cohort children parent-reported to have ASD at age 6, with data at all four time points, 14% did not at 12?years; of 73 Kinder cohort children at age 10?years, 26% no longer had parent-reported ASD at 16?years. Children with late diagnoses showed increasing trajectories of emotional and behavioral problems, while children with persisting or desisting diagnoses showed decreasing trajectories. Between 86% and 74% had a reported ASD diagnosis after 6?years. Findings indicate that children with ASD need services and supports that can adapt to their changing needs, which may be increasing, decreasing or different. This has implications for the provision of services and funding. LAY SUMMARY: This study explored how consistent parent-reported ASD diagnosis is over time in two groups of children from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC). Although up to 26% of children no longer had parent-reported ASD after 6-years follow up, persisting or late trajectories were more common. The outcome of late onset trajectories requires ongoing review. Autism Res 2021, 14: 773-786. © 2021 International Society for Autism Research and Wiley Periodicals LLC. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2470 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=444