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Dietary Sugar Exposure and Oral Health Status in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Case-control Study / Lakshmi MOORTHY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-6 (June 2022)
[article]
Titre : Dietary Sugar Exposure and Oral Health Status in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Case-control Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lakshmi MOORTHY, Auteur ; Uma B. DIXIT, Auteur ; Rachita C. KOLE, Auteur ; Mona P. GAJRE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2523-2534 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Dental caries Diet Food preferences Oral health status Sugar consumption Sugar exposure Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This case-control study compared dietary sugar exposure and oral health status between children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), aged 5-12 years (n=136, each). Data regarding socio-demographics, child's oral hygiene practices and behavior, diet-related behavior, oral habits and dental trauma were obtained. Child's diet on the previous day was recorded using 24-h recall method and sugar exposure was calculated using Dental Diet Diary (D3) mobile application. Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S), deft and DMFT were recorded. Results showed no significant differences in sugar exposure, deft and DMFT between the groups. Although oral hygiene practices were significantly better in children with ASD, their OHI-S was significantly worse. Significantly more children with ASD reported mouth-breathing, bruxism and self-injurious habits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05151-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=474
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-6 (June 2022) . - p.2523-2534[article] Dietary Sugar Exposure and Oral Health Status in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Case-control Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lakshmi MOORTHY, Auteur ; Uma B. DIXIT, Auteur ; Rachita C. KOLE, Auteur ; Mona P. GAJRE, Auteur . - p.2523-2534.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-6 (June 2022) . - p.2523-2534
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Dental caries Diet Food preferences Oral health status Sugar consumption Sugar exposure Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This case-control study compared dietary sugar exposure and oral health status between children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), aged 5-12 years (n=136, each). Data regarding socio-demographics, child's oral hygiene practices and behavior, diet-related behavior, oral habits and dental trauma were obtained. Child's diet on the previous day was recorded using 24-h recall method and sugar exposure was calculated using Dental Diet Diary (D3) mobile application. Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S), deft and DMFT were recorded. Results showed no significant differences in sugar exposure, deft and DMFT between the groups. Although oral hygiene practices were significantly better in children with ASD, their OHI-S was significantly worse. Significantly more children with ASD reported mouth-breathing, bruxism and self-injurious habits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05151-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=474 Oral health among preschool children with autism spectrum disorders: A case-control study / Rennan Y. DU in Autism, 19-6 (August 2015)
[article]
Titre : Oral health among preschool children with autism spectrum disorders: A case-control study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rennan Y. DU, Auteur ; Cynthia K. Y. YIU, Auteur ; Nigel M. KING, Auteur ; Virginia C.N. WONG, Auteur ; Colman P.J. MCGRATH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.746-751 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders case-control studies oral health status preschool children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Aim: To assess and compare the oral health status of preschool children with and without autism spectrum disorders.Methods: A random sample of 347 preschool children with autism spectrum disorder was recruited from 19 Special Child Care Centres in Hong Kong. An age- and gender-matched sample was recruited from mainstream preschools as the control group. Dental caries status, gingival health status, tooth wear, malocclusion, dental trauma and oral mucosal health were assessed and compared between the two groups.Results: It was feasible to conduct a comprehensive oral health screening among 74.1% (257) of the children with autism spectrum disorder. The mean age was 59?±?10?months (range from 32 to 77?months), of whom 84.4% were males. Children with autism spectrum disorder had better gingival health than children without autism spectrum disorder (mean plaque score and gingival score p?0.001). Children with autism spectrum disorder had less caries experiences than children without autism spectrum disorder (mean decayed, missing and filled surfaces and decayed surfaces, p?0.05). Children with and without autism spectrum disorder had similar prevalence of tooth wear, malocclusion, dental trauma experience and oral mucosal lesions (p?>?0.05).Conclusion: Differences in oral health status exist among preschool children with and without autism spectrum disorder. Preschool children with autism spectrum disorder exhibited lower caries experiences and better gingival health than children without autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361314553439 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263
in Autism > 19-6 (August 2015) . - p.746-751[article] Oral health among preschool children with autism spectrum disorders: A case-control study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rennan Y. DU, Auteur ; Cynthia K. Y. YIU, Auteur ; Nigel M. KING, Auteur ; Virginia C.N. WONG, Auteur ; Colman P.J. MCGRATH, Auteur . - p.746-751.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 19-6 (August 2015) . - p.746-751
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders case-control studies oral health status preschool children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Aim: To assess and compare the oral health status of preschool children with and without autism spectrum disorders.Methods: A random sample of 347 preschool children with autism spectrum disorder was recruited from 19 Special Child Care Centres in Hong Kong. An age- and gender-matched sample was recruited from mainstream preschools as the control group. Dental caries status, gingival health status, tooth wear, malocclusion, dental trauma and oral mucosal health were assessed and compared between the two groups.Results: It was feasible to conduct a comprehensive oral health screening among 74.1% (257) of the children with autism spectrum disorder. The mean age was 59?±?10?months (range from 32 to 77?months), of whom 84.4% were males. Children with autism spectrum disorder had better gingival health than children without autism spectrum disorder (mean plaque score and gingival score p?0.001). Children with autism spectrum disorder had less caries experiences than children without autism spectrum disorder (mean decayed, missing and filled surfaces and decayed surfaces, p?0.05). Children with and without autism spectrum disorder had similar prevalence of tooth wear, malocclusion, dental trauma experience and oral mucosal lesions (p?>?0.05).Conclusion: Differences in oral health status exist among preschool children with and without autism spectrum disorder. Preschool children with autism spectrum disorder exhibited lower caries experiences and better gingival health than children without autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361314553439 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263