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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Kim VAN NAARDEN BRAUN |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Evaluation of a Records-Review Surveillance System Used to Determine the Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders / Rachel NONKIN AVCHEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41-2 (February 2011)
[article]
Titre : Evaluation of a Records-Review Surveillance System Used to Determine the Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rachel NONKIN AVCHEN, Auteur ; Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Owen DEVINE, Auteur ; Kim VAN NAARDEN BRAUN, Auteur ; Catherine E. RICE, Auteur ; Nancy C. HOBSON, Auteur ; Diana SCHENDEL, Auteur ; Marshalyn YEARGIN-ALLSOPP, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.227-236 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Surveillance Sensitivity Specificity Prevalence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We conducted the first study that estimates the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of a population-based autism spectrum disorders (ASD) surveillance system developed at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The system employs a records-review methodology that yields ASD classification (case versus non-ASD case) and was compared with classification based on clinical examination. The study enrolled 177 children. Estimated specificity (0.96, [CI.95 = 0.94, 0.99]), PPV (0.79 [CI.95 = 0.66, 0.93]), and NPV (0.91 [CI.95 = 0.87, 0.96]) were high. Sensitivity was lower (0.60 [CI.95 = 0.45, 0.75]). Given diagnostic heterogeneity, and the broad array of ASD in the population, identifying children with ASD is challenging. Records-based surveillance yields a population-based estimate of ASD that is likely conservative. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1050-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-2 (February 2011) . - p.227-236[article] Evaluation of a Records-Review Surveillance System Used to Determine the Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rachel NONKIN AVCHEN, Auteur ; Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Owen DEVINE, Auteur ; Kim VAN NAARDEN BRAUN, Auteur ; Catherine E. RICE, Auteur ; Nancy C. HOBSON, Auteur ; Diana SCHENDEL, Auteur ; Marshalyn YEARGIN-ALLSOPP, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.227-236.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-2 (February 2011) . - p.227-236
Mots-clés : Autism Surveillance Sensitivity Specificity Prevalence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We conducted the first study that estimates the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of a population-based autism spectrum disorders (ASD) surveillance system developed at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The system employs a records-review methodology that yields ASD classification (case versus non-ASD case) and was compared with classification based on clinical examination. The study enrolled 177 children. Estimated specificity (0.96, [CI.95 = 0.94, 0.99]), PPV (0.79 [CI.95 = 0.66, 0.93]), and NPV (0.91 [CI.95 = 0.87, 0.96]) were high. Sensitivity was lower (0.60 [CI.95 = 0.45, 0.75]). Given diagnostic heterogeneity, and the broad array of ASD in the population, identifying children with ASD is challenging. Records-based surveillance yields a population-based estimate of ASD that is likely conservative. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1050-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117 Relationships between multiple births and autism spectrum disorders, cerebral palsy, and intellectual disabilities: autism and developmental disabilities monitoring (ADDM) network - 2002 surveillance year / Kim VAN NAARDEN BRAUN in Autism Research, 1-5 (October 2008)
[article]
Titre : Relationships between multiple births and autism spectrum disorders, cerebral palsy, and intellectual disabilities: autism and developmental disabilities monitoring (ADDM) network - 2002 surveillance year Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kim VAN NAARDEN BRAUN, Auteur ; Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur ; Russell S. KIRBY, Auteur ; Ellen GIARELLI, Auteur ; Maureen DURKIN, Auteur ; Laura A. SCHIEVE, Auteur ; Jennifer A. PINTO-MARTIN, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Julie L. DANIELS, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.266-274 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : developmental-disabilities multiple-births autism-spectrum-disorders intellectual-disabilities cerebral-palsy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Since the 1970s, the prevalence of multiple births (MBs) in the United States has increased significantly. This has been attributed, in large part, to iatrogenic MBs resulting from infertility treatments that include ovulation stimulation. A past study has indicated that children from MBs have an increased prevalence of cerebral palsy (CP). Other studies also have suggested an association between MBs and intellectual disabilities (ID) and autism spectrum disorders (ASDs); however, results have been inconsistent. From the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network, a surveillance project among several US populations, we obtained MB estimates among children born in 1994 and classified by 8 years of age as having: an ASD (n=1,626 total children from 11 sites; 50 born as part of an MB); CP (n=302 total children from 3 sites; 25 born as part of an MB); or ID (n=1,195 total children from 3 sites; 45 born as part of an MB). All three MB estimates were notably higher than age-adjusted expected estimates of naturally conceived MBs derived from 1971 US natality data. However, when MB estimates from the ADDM Network were compared with expected MB estimates derived from 1994 natality data for the states corresponding to the relevant ADDM Network sites, we observed no association with ASDs (observed/expected=1.08 [0.78-1.38]), a moderate, but not statistically significant association with ID (observed/expected=1.34 [0.95-1.73]), and a strong association with CP (observed/expected=2.96 [1.80-4.12]). Further investigation of specific types of MBs (natural vs. iatrogenic) is warranted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.41 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=933
in Autism Research > 1-5 (October 2008) . - p.266-274[article] Relationships between multiple births and autism spectrum disorders, cerebral palsy, and intellectual disabilities: autism and developmental disabilities monitoring (ADDM) network - 2002 surveillance year [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kim VAN NAARDEN BRAUN, Auteur ; Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur ; Russell S. KIRBY, Auteur ; Ellen GIARELLI, Auteur ; Maureen DURKIN, Auteur ; Laura A. SCHIEVE, Auteur ; Jennifer A. PINTO-MARTIN, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Julie L. DANIELS, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.266-274.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 1-5 (October 2008) . - p.266-274
Mots-clés : developmental-disabilities multiple-births autism-spectrum-disorders intellectual-disabilities cerebral-palsy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Since the 1970s, the prevalence of multiple births (MBs) in the United States has increased significantly. This has been attributed, in large part, to iatrogenic MBs resulting from infertility treatments that include ovulation stimulation. A past study has indicated that children from MBs have an increased prevalence of cerebral palsy (CP). Other studies also have suggested an association between MBs and intellectual disabilities (ID) and autism spectrum disorders (ASDs); however, results have been inconsistent. From the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network, a surveillance project among several US populations, we obtained MB estimates among children born in 1994 and classified by 8 years of age as having: an ASD (n=1,626 total children from 11 sites; 50 born as part of an MB); CP (n=302 total children from 3 sites; 25 born as part of an MB); or ID (n=1,195 total children from 3 sites; 45 born as part of an MB). All three MB estimates were notably higher than age-adjusted expected estimates of naturally conceived MBs derived from 1971 US natality data. However, when MB estimates from the ADDM Network were compared with expected MB estimates derived from 1994 natality data for the states corresponding to the relevant ADDM Network sites, we observed no association with ASDs (observed/expected=1.08 [0.78-1.38]), a moderate, but not statistically significant association with ID (observed/expected=1.34 [0.95-1.73]), and a strong association with CP (observed/expected=2.96 [1.80-4.12]). Further investigation of specific types of MBs (natural vs. iatrogenic) is warranted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.41 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=933