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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Patricia GARRETT-PETERS |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)
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Bidirectional genetic and environmental influences on mother and child behavior: The family system as the unit of analyses / W. Roger MILLS-KOONCE in Development and Psychopathology, 19-4 (Fall 2007)
[article]
Titre : Bidirectional genetic and environmental influences on mother and child behavior: The family system as the unit of analyses Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : W. Roger MILLS-KOONCE, Auteur ; Martha J. COX, Auteur ; Cathi B. PROPPER, Auteur ; Jean-Louis GARIEPY, Auteur ; Clancy BLAIR, Auteur ; Patricia GARRETT-PETERS, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.1073-1087 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Family systems theory proposes that an individual's functioning depends on interactive processes within the self and within the context of dyadic family subsystems. Previous research on these processes has focused largely on behavioral, cognitive, and psychophysiological properties of the individual and the dyad. The goals of this study were to explore genetic and environmental interactions within the family system by examining how the dopamine receptor D2 gene (DRD2) A1+ polymorphism in mothers and children relates to maternal sensitivity, how maternal and child characteristics might mediate those effects, and whether maternal sensitivity moderates the association between DRD2 A1+ and child affective problems. Evidence is found for an evocative effect of child polymorphism on parenting behavior, and for a moderating effect of child polymorphism on the association between maternal sensitivity and later child affective problems. Findings are discussed from a family systems perspective, highlighting the role of the family as a context for gene expression in both mothers and children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579407000545 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=182
in Development and Psychopathology > 19-4 (Fall 2007) . - p.1073-1087[article] Bidirectional genetic and environmental influences on mother and child behavior: The family system as the unit of analyses [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / W. Roger MILLS-KOONCE, Auteur ; Martha J. COX, Auteur ; Cathi B. PROPPER, Auteur ; Jean-Louis GARIEPY, Auteur ; Clancy BLAIR, Auteur ; Patricia GARRETT-PETERS, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.1073-1087.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 19-4 (Fall 2007) . - p.1073-1087
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Family systems theory proposes that an individual's functioning depends on interactive processes within the self and within the context of dyadic family subsystems. Previous research on these processes has focused largely on behavioral, cognitive, and psychophysiological properties of the individual and the dyad. The goals of this study were to explore genetic and environmental interactions within the family system by examining how the dopamine receptor D2 gene (DRD2) A1+ polymorphism in mothers and children relates to maternal sensitivity, how maternal and child characteristics might mediate those effects, and whether maternal sensitivity moderates the association between DRD2 A1+ and child affective problems. Evidence is found for an evocative effect of child polymorphism on parenting behavior, and for a moderating effect of child polymorphism on the association between maternal sensitivity and later child affective problems. Findings are discussed from a family systems perspective, highlighting the role of the family as a context for gene expression in both mothers and children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579407000545 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=182 Poverty, household chaos, and interparental aggression predict children's ability to recognize and modulate negative emotions / C. Cybele RAVER in Development and Psychopathology, 27-3 (August 2015)
[article]
Titre : Poverty, household chaos, and interparental aggression predict children's ability to recognize and modulate negative emotions Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : C. Cybele RAVER, Auteur ; Clancy BLAIR, Auteur ; Patricia GARRETT-PETERS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.695-708 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The following prospective longitudinal study considers the ways that protracted exposure to verbal and physical aggression between parents may take a substantial toll on emotional adjustment for 1,025 children followed from 6 to 58 months of age. Exposure to chronic poverty from infancy to early childhood as well as multiple measures of household chaos were also included as predictors of children's ability to recognize and modulate negative emotions in order to disentangle the role of interparental conflict from the socioeconomic forces that sometimes accompany it. Analyses revealed that exposure to greater levels of interparental conflict, more chaos in the household, and a higher number of years in poverty can be empirically distinguished as key contributors to 58-month-olds' ability to recognize and modulate negative emotion. Implications for models of experiential canalization of emotional processes within the context of adversity are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000935 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-3 (August 2015) . - p.695-708[article] Poverty, household chaos, and interparental aggression predict children's ability to recognize and modulate negative emotions [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / C. Cybele RAVER, Auteur ; Clancy BLAIR, Auteur ; Patricia GARRETT-PETERS, Auteur . - p.695-708.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-3 (August 2015) . - p.695-708
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The following prospective longitudinal study considers the ways that protracted exposure to verbal and physical aggression between parents may take a substantial toll on emotional adjustment for 1,025 children followed from 6 to 58 months of age. Exposure to chronic poverty from infancy to early childhood as well as multiple measures of household chaos were also included as predictors of children's ability to recognize and modulate negative emotions in order to disentangle the role of interparental conflict from the socioeconomic forces that sometimes accompany it. Analyses revealed that exposure to greater levels of interparental conflict, more chaos in the household, and a higher number of years in poverty can be empirically distinguished as key contributors to 58-month-olds' ability to recognize and modulate negative emotion. Implications for models of experiential canalization of emotional processes within the context of adversity are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000935 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263 The interplay among socioeconomic status, household chaos, and parenting in the prediction of child conduct problems and callous–unemotional behaviors / W. Roger MILLS-KOONCE in Development and Psychopathology, 28-3 (August 2016)
[article]
Titre : The interplay among socioeconomic status, household chaos, and parenting in the prediction of child conduct problems and callous–unemotional behaviors Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : W. Roger MILLS-KOONCE, Auteur ; Michael T. WILLOUGHBY, Auteur ; Patricia GARRETT-PETERS, Auteur ; Nicholas WAGNER, Auteur ; Lynne VERNON-FEAGANS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.757-771 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Child conduct problems (CP) reflect a heterogeneous collection of oppositional, aggressive, norm-violating, and sometimes violent behaviors, whereas child callous–unemotional (CU) behaviors reflect interpersonal styles of interactions reflecting a lack of guilt and empathy as well as uncaring and shallow emotional responses to others. Taken together, high levels of child CP and CU behaviors are thought to identify a relatively homogenous group of children at elevated risk for persistent and more severe problem behaviors across childhood and into adulthood. Although a large body of research has examined the developmental etiology of CP behaviors, only recently has a developmental psychopathology approach been applied to early CU behaviors. The current study examines multiple levels of contextual influences during the first years of life, including family socioeconomic status, household chaos, and parenting behaviors, on CP and CU behaviors assessed during the first-grade year. Whereas previous studies found associations between parenting behaviors and child problem behaviors moderated by household chaos, the current study found no evidence of moderation. However, path analyses suggest that the associations between child CP and CU behaviors and the contextual variables of socioeconomic status (family income and parental education) and household chaos (disorganization and instability) were mediated by maternal sensitive and harsh–intrusive parenting behavior. Analyses are presented, interpreted, and discussed with respect to both bioecological and family stress models of development. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579416000298 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=291
in Development and Psychopathology > 28-3 (August 2016) . - p.757-771[article] The interplay among socioeconomic status, household chaos, and parenting in the prediction of child conduct problems and callous–unemotional behaviors [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / W. Roger MILLS-KOONCE, Auteur ; Michael T. WILLOUGHBY, Auteur ; Patricia GARRETT-PETERS, Auteur ; Nicholas WAGNER, Auteur ; Lynne VERNON-FEAGANS, Auteur . - p.757-771.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 28-3 (August 2016) . - p.757-771
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Child conduct problems (CP) reflect a heterogeneous collection of oppositional, aggressive, norm-violating, and sometimes violent behaviors, whereas child callous–unemotional (CU) behaviors reflect interpersonal styles of interactions reflecting a lack of guilt and empathy as well as uncaring and shallow emotional responses to others. Taken together, high levels of child CP and CU behaviors are thought to identify a relatively homogenous group of children at elevated risk for persistent and more severe problem behaviors across childhood and into adulthood. Although a large body of research has examined the developmental etiology of CP behaviors, only recently has a developmental psychopathology approach been applied to early CU behaviors. The current study examines multiple levels of contextual influences during the first years of life, including family socioeconomic status, household chaos, and parenting behaviors, on CP and CU behaviors assessed during the first-grade year. Whereas previous studies found associations between parenting behaviors and child problem behaviors moderated by household chaos, the current study found no evidence of moderation. However, path analyses suggest that the associations between child CP and CU behaviors and the contextual variables of socioeconomic status (family income and parental education) and household chaos (disorganization and instability) were mediated by maternal sensitive and harsh–intrusive parenting behavior. Analyses are presented, interpreted, and discussed with respect to both bioecological and family stress models of development. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579416000298 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=291