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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur A. CHURCHARD |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Screening for Autism Spectrum Condition Through Inner City Homeless Services in the Republic of Ireland / A. M. BOILSON in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 53-10 (October 2023)
[article]
Titre : Screening for Autism Spectrum Condition Through Inner City Homeless Services in the Republic of Ireland Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. M. BOILSON, Auteur ; A. CHURCHARD, Auteur ; M. CONNOLLY, Auteur ; B. CASEY, Auteur ; M. R. SWEENEY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3987-3998 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Homeless service users were screened for autism spectrum disorder through one of Ireland?s leading not for profit service providers. Keyworkers acted as proxy informants; their caseloads were screened using the DSM-5-Autistic Traits in the Homeless Interview (DATHI). Client current and historical health and behaviour data was collated. A representative sample of 106 eligible keyworkers caseloads were screened, identifying 3% "present" and 9% "possibly present" for autistic traits with the DATHI. These findings suggest a high estimate of autism prevalence and support emerging evidence that, people with autism are overrepresented in the homeless population, compared to housed populations. Autism may be a risk factor for entry into homelessness and a challenge to exiting homeless and engaging with relevant services. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05669-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=511
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 53-10 (October 2023) . - p.3987-3998[article] Screening for Autism Spectrum Condition Through Inner City Homeless Services in the Republic of Ireland [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. M. BOILSON, Auteur ; A. CHURCHARD, Auteur ; M. CONNOLLY, Auteur ; B. CASEY, Auteur ; M. R. SWEENEY, Auteur . - p.3987-3998.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 53-10 (October 2023) . - p.3987-3998
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Homeless service users were screened for autism spectrum disorder through one of Ireland?s leading not for profit service providers. Keyworkers acted as proxy informants; their caseloads were screened using the DSM-5-Autistic Traits in the Homeless Interview (DATHI). Client current and historical health and behaviour data was collated. A representative sample of 106 eligible keyworkers caseloads were screened, identifying 3% "present" and 9% "possibly present" for autistic traits with the DATHI. These findings suggest a high estimate of autism prevalence and support emerging evidence that, people with autism are overrepresented in the homeless population, compared to housed populations. Autism may be a risk factor for entry into homelessness and a challenge to exiting homeless and engaging with relevant services. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05669-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=511 The prevalence of autistic traits in a homeless population / A. CHURCHARD in Autism, 23-3 (April 2019)
[article]
Titre : The prevalence of autistic traits in a homeless population Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. CHURCHARD, Auteur ; M. RYDER, Auteur ; A. GREENHILL, Auteur ; W. MANDY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.665-676 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adults autism homelessness Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anecdotal evidence suggests that autistic people experience an elevated risk of homelessness, but systematic empirical research on this topic is lacking. As a step towards filling this gap in knowledge, we conducted a preliminary investigation of the prevalence of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) autism symptoms in a group of long-term homeless people. The entire caseload ( N = 106) of a UK homeless outreach team was screened (excluding individuals born outside of the United Kingdom or Republic of Ireland) using an in-depth, semi-structured interview with keyworkers, based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) diagnostic criteria. This showed adequate inter-rater reliability, as well as evidence of criterion and construct validity. Of the sample, 13 people (12.3%, 95% confidence interval (7.0, 20.4)) screened positive, meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) autism criteria by keyworker report. A further nine people (8.5%, 95% confidence interval (4.5, 15.3)) were 'marginal', having autistic traits that were not quite sufficient to meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) criteria. Those with elevated autistic traits, compared to those without, tended to be more socially isolated and less likely to use substances. This study has provided initial evidence that autistic traits are over-represented among homeless people and that autistic homeless people may show a distinct pattern of characteristics and needs. Further investigation is required to build upon these provisional findings. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318768484 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=392
in Autism > 23-3 (April 2019) . - p.665-676[article] The prevalence of autistic traits in a homeless population [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. CHURCHARD, Auteur ; M. RYDER, Auteur ; A. GREENHILL, Auteur ; W. MANDY, Auteur . - p.665-676.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-3 (April 2019) . - p.665-676
Mots-clés : adults autism homelessness Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anecdotal evidence suggests that autistic people experience an elevated risk of homelessness, but systematic empirical research on this topic is lacking. As a step towards filling this gap in knowledge, we conducted a preliminary investigation of the prevalence of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) autism symptoms in a group of long-term homeless people. The entire caseload ( N = 106) of a UK homeless outreach team was screened (excluding individuals born outside of the United Kingdom or Republic of Ireland) using an in-depth, semi-structured interview with keyworkers, based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) diagnostic criteria. This showed adequate inter-rater reliability, as well as evidence of criterion and construct validity. Of the sample, 13 people (12.3%, 95% confidence interval (7.0, 20.4)) screened positive, meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) autism criteria by keyworker report. A further nine people (8.5%, 95% confidence interval (4.5, 15.3)) were 'marginal', having autistic traits that were not quite sufficient to meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) criteria. Those with elevated autistic traits, compared to those without, tended to be more socially isolated and less likely to use substances. This study has provided initial evidence that autistic traits are over-represented among homeless people and that autistic homeless people may show a distinct pattern of characteristics and needs. Further investigation is required to build upon these provisional findings. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318768484 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=392