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Motor atypicalities in infancy are associated with general developmental level at 2 years, but not autistic symptoms / Sheila ACHERMANN in Autism, 24-7 (October 2020)
[article]
Titre : Motor atypicalities in infancy are associated with general developmental level at 2 years, but not autistic symptoms Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sheila ACHERMANN, Auteur ; Pär NYSTRÖM, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; Terje FALCK-YTTER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1650-1663 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : *autism spectrum disorder *infancy *interceptive action skills *motion capture technology *motor development Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Atypicalities in motor functioning are often observed in later born infant siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder. The goal of our study was to investigate motor functioning in infants with and without familial history of autism spectrum disorder. Specifically, we investigated how infants catch a ball that is rolling toward them following a non-straight path, a task that requires both efficient planning and execution. Their performance was measured using detailed three-dimensional motion capture technology. We found that several early motor functioning measures were different in infants with an older autistic sibling compared to controls. However, these early motor measures were not related to autistic symptoms at the age of 2 years. Instead, we found that some of the early motor measures were related to their subsequent non-social, general development. The findings of our study help us understand motor functioning early in life and how motor functioning is related to other aspects of development. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320918745 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=431
in Autism > 24-7 (October 2020) . - p.1650-1663[article] Motor atypicalities in infancy are associated with general developmental level at 2 years, but not autistic symptoms [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sheila ACHERMANN, Auteur ; Pär NYSTRÖM, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; Terje FALCK-YTTER, Auteur . - p.1650-1663.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 24-7 (October 2020) . - p.1650-1663
Mots-clés : *autism spectrum disorder *infancy *interceptive action skills *motion capture technology *motor development Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Atypicalities in motor functioning are often observed in later born infant siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder. The goal of our study was to investigate motor functioning in infants with and without familial history of autism spectrum disorder. Specifically, we investigated how infants catch a ball that is rolling toward them following a non-straight path, a task that requires both efficient planning and execution. Their performance was measured using detailed three-dimensional motion capture technology. We found that several early motor functioning measures were different in infants with an older autistic sibling compared to controls. However, these early motor measures were not related to autistic symptoms at the age of 2 years. Instead, we found that some of the early motor measures were related to their subsequent non-social, general development. The findings of our study help us understand motor functioning early in life and how motor functioning is related to other aspects of development. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320918745 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=431 Sensitive periods for psychosocial risk in childhood and adolescence and cardiometabolic outcomes in young adulthood / Jenalee R. DOOM in Development and Psychopathology, 32-5 (December 2020)
[article]
Titre : Sensitive periods for psychosocial risk in childhood and adolescence and cardiometabolic outcomes in young adulthood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jenalee R. DOOM, Auteur ; Kenia M. RIVERA, Auteur ; Estela BLANCO, Auteur ; Raquel BURROWS, Auteur ; Paulina CORREA-BURROWS, Auteur ; Patricia L. EAST, Auteur ; Betsy LOZOFF, Auteur ; Sheila GAHAGAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1864-1875 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Body Mass Index *Cardiovascular Diseases Child Chile Female Humans Infant Longitudinal Studies Male Risk Factors Young Adult *cardiometabolic risk *infancy *metabolic syndrome *psychosocial risk *young adulthood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Greater psychosocial risk in childhood and adolescence predicts poorer cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood. We assessed whether the timing of psychosocial risk from infancy through adolescence predicts cardiometabolic outcomes in young adulthood. Young adults and their mothers participated in a longitudinal study beginning in infancy in Santiago, Chile (N = 1040). At infancy, 5 years, 10 years, and adolescence, mothers reported on depressive symptoms, stressful experiences, support for child development in the home, father absence, parental education, and socioeconomic status (SES) to create a psychosocial risk composite at each time point. Young adults (52.1% female; 21-27 years) provided fasting serum samples and participated in anthropometric and blood pressure (BP) assessments, including a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan for measuring body fat. Greater infant psychosocial risk was associated with a greater young adult metabolic syndrome score (? = 0.07, 95% confidence intervals (CI): 0.01 to 0.13, p = 0.02), a higher body mass index and waist circumference composite (? = 0.08, 95% CI: 0.03 to 0.13, p = 0.002), and a higher body fat (DXA) composite (? = 0.07, 95% CI: 0.01 to 0.12, p = 0.02). No psychosocial risk measure from any time point was associated with BP. Infant psychosocial risk predicted cardiometabolic outcomes in young adulthood better than psychosocial risk at 5 years, 10 years, or adolescence, mean of psychosocial risk from infancy through adolescence, and maximum of psychosocial risk at any one time. Consistent with the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease model, findings suggest that infancy is a sensitive period for psychosocial risk leading to poorer cardiometabolic outcomes in young adulthood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420001248 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-5 (December 2020) . - p.1864-1875[article] Sensitive periods for psychosocial risk in childhood and adolescence and cardiometabolic outcomes in young adulthood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jenalee R. DOOM, Auteur ; Kenia M. RIVERA, Auteur ; Estela BLANCO, Auteur ; Raquel BURROWS, Auteur ; Paulina CORREA-BURROWS, Auteur ; Patricia L. EAST, Auteur ; Betsy LOZOFF, Auteur ; Sheila GAHAGAN, Auteur . - p.1864-1875.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-5 (December 2020) . - p.1864-1875
Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Body Mass Index *Cardiovascular Diseases Child Chile Female Humans Infant Longitudinal Studies Male Risk Factors Young Adult *cardiometabolic risk *infancy *metabolic syndrome *psychosocial risk *young adulthood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Greater psychosocial risk in childhood and adolescence predicts poorer cardiometabolic outcomes in adulthood. We assessed whether the timing of psychosocial risk from infancy through adolescence predicts cardiometabolic outcomes in young adulthood. Young adults and their mothers participated in a longitudinal study beginning in infancy in Santiago, Chile (N = 1040). At infancy, 5 years, 10 years, and adolescence, mothers reported on depressive symptoms, stressful experiences, support for child development in the home, father absence, parental education, and socioeconomic status (SES) to create a psychosocial risk composite at each time point. Young adults (52.1% female; 21-27 years) provided fasting serum samples and participated in anthropometric and blood pressure (BP) assessments, including a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan for measuring body fat. Greater infant psychosocial risk was associated with a greater young adult metabolic syndrome score (? = 0.07, 95% confidence intervals (CI): 0.01 to 0.13, p = 0.02), a higher body mass index and waist circumference composite (? = 0.08, 95% CI: 0.03 to 0.13, p = 0.002), and a higher body fat (DXA) composite (? = 0.07, 95% CI: 0.01 to 0.12, p = 0.02). No psychosocial risk measure from any time point was associated with BP. Infant psychosocial risk predicted cardiometabolic outcomes in young adulthood better than psychosocial risk at 5 years, 10 years, or adolescence, mean of psychosocial risk from infancy through adolescence, and maximum of psychosocial risk at any one time. Consistent with the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease model, findings suggest that infancy is a sensitive period for psychosocial risk leading to poorer cardiometabolic outcomes in young adulthood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420001248 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437