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Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and the risk of offspring depression in childhood: Findings from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children / Berihun Assefa DACHEW in Development and Psychopathology, 32-3 (August 2020)
[article]
Titre : Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and the risk of offspring depression in childhood: Findings from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Berihun Assefa DACHEW, Auteur ; James G. SCOTT, Auteur ; Kim S. BETTS, Auteur ; Abdullah MAMUN, Auteur ; Rosa ALATI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.845-851 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Alspac childhood depression hypertensive disorders of pregnancy offspring Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) may increase the risk of offspring depression in childhood. Low birth weight is also associated with increased risk of mental health problems, including depression. This study sought to investigate (a) whether there is an association between HDP and the risk of depression in childhood and (b) whether low birth weight mediates this association. The current study is based on the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a prospective, population-based study that has followed a cohort of offspring since their mothers were pregnant (n = 6,739). Depression at the age of 7 years was diagnosed using parent reports via the Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA). Log-binomial regression and mediation analyses were used. Children exposed to HDP were 2.3 times more likely to have a depression diagnosis compared with nonexposed children, adjusted Risk Ratio [RR], 2.31; 95% CI, [1.20, 4.47]. Low birth weight was a weak mediator of this association. Results were adjusted for confounding variables including antenatal depression and anxiety during pregnancy.This study suggests that fetal exposure to maternal hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increased the risk of childhood depression. The study adds to the evidence suggesting that the uterine environment is a critical determinant of neurodevelopmental and psychiatric outcomes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419000944 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-3 (August 2020) . - p.845-851[article] Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and the risk of offspring depression in childhood: Findings from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Berihun Assefa DACHEW, Auteur ; James G. SCOTT, Auteur ; Kim S. BETTS, Auteur ; Abdullah MAMUN, Auteur ; Rosa ALATI, Auteur . - p.845-851.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-3 (August 2020) . - p.845-851
Mots-clés : Alspac childhood depression hypertensive disorders of pregnancy offspring Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) may increase the risk of offspring depression in childhood. Low birth weight is also associated with increased risk of mental health problems, including depression. This study sought to investigate (a) whether there is an association between HDP and the risk of depression in childhood and (b) whether low birth weight mediates this association. The current study is based on the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a prospective, population-based study that has followed a cohort of offspring since their mothers were pregnant (n = 6,739). Depression at the age of 7 years was diagnosed using parent reports via the Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA). Log-binomial regression and mediation analyses were used. Children exposed to HDP were 2.3 times more likely to have a depression diagnosis compared with nonexposed children, adjusted Risk Ratio [RR], 2.31; 95% CI, [1.20, 4.47]. Low birth weight was a weak mediator of this association. Results were adjusted for confounding variables including antenatal depression and anxiety during pregnancy.This study suggests that fetal exposure to maternal hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increased the risk of childhood depression. The study adds to the evidence suggesting that the uterine environment is a critical determinant of neurodevelopmental and psychiatric outcomes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419000944 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429 Information Processing in Recovered Depressed Children and Adolescents / Tim DALGLEISH in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 39-7 (October 1998)
[article]
Titre : Information Processing in Recovered Depressed Children and Adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tim DALGLEISH, Auteur ; Hamid NESHAT-DOOST, Auteur ; Reza TAGHAVI, Auteur ; Ali MORADI, Auteur ; William YULE, Auteur ; Rachel CANTERBURY, Auteur ; Panos VOSTANIS, Auteur Année de publication : 1998 Article en page(s) : p.1031-1035 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Probability estimates childhood depression recovered depression cognitive processing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous research into subjective probability estimates for negative events revealed that depressed children estimated events as equally likely to happen to themselves as to other children. In contrast, both controls and anxious children estimated that negative events were more likely to happen to others than to themselves. The present study followed up this finding by investigating the subjective probability judgements concerning future negative events generated by children and adolescents who have recovered from depression. Subjects generated probability estimates either for themselves or for other children for a range of negative events on a visual analogue scale. The results revealed that both recovered depressed and matched control groups estimated negative events as significantly more likely to happen to others than to themselves. It was also found that the recovered depressed subjects estimated that negative events were less likely overall, compared to the controls. These results are discussed in the context of the adult literature. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=123
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 39-7 (October 1998) . - p.1031-1035[article] Information Processing in Recovered Depressed Children and Adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tim DALGLEISH, Auteur ; Hamid NESHAT-DOOST, Auteur ; Reza TAGHAVI, Auteur ; Ali MORADI, Auteur ; William YULE, Auteur ; Rachel CANTERBURY, Auteur ; Panos VOSTANIS, Auteur . - 1998 . - p.1031-1035.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 39-7 (October 1998) . - p.1031-1035
Mots-clés : Probability estimates childhood depression recovered depression cognitive processing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous research into subjective probability estimates for negative events revealed that depressed children estimated events as equally likely to happen to themselves as to other children. In contrast, both controls and anxious children estimated that negative events were more likely to happen to others than to themselves. The present study followed up this finding by investigating the subjective probability judgements concerning future negative events generated by children and adolescents who have recovered from depression. Subjects generated probability estimates either for themselves or for other children for a range of negative events on a visual analogue scale. The results revealed that both recovered depressed and matched control groups estimated negative events as significantly more likely to happen to others than to themselves. It was also found that the recovered depressed subjects estimated that negative events were less likely overall, compared to the controls. These results are discussed in the context of the adult literature. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=123 Lack of Attentional Bias for Emotional Information in Clinically Depressed Children and Adolescents on the Dot Probe Task / Hamid NESHAT-DOOST in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 41-3 (March 2000)
[article]
Titre : Lack of Attentional Bias for Emotional Information in Clinically Depressed Children and Adolescents on the Dot Probe Task Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Hamid NESHAT-DOOST, Auteur ; Ali MORADI, Auteur ; Mohammad R. TAGHAVI, Auteur ; William YULE, Auteur ; Tim DALGLEISH, Auteur Année de publication : 2000 Article en page(s) : p.363-368 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Childhood depression cognitive bias attentional deployment paradigm information processing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present study utilised a cognitive paradigm to investigate attentional biases in clinically depressed children and adolescents. Two groups of children and adolescents—clinically depressed (N = 19) and normal controls (N = 26)—were asked to complete a computerised version of the attentional dot probe paradigm similar to that used by MacLeod, Mathews, and Tata (1986). Results provided no support for an attentional bias, either toward depression-related words or threat words, in the depressed group. This finding is discussed in the context of cognitive theories of anxiety and depression. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=125
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 41-3 (March 2000) . - p.363-368[article] Lack of Attentional Bias for Emotional Information in Clinically Depressed Children and Adolescents on the Dot Probe Task [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Hamid NESHAT-DOOST, Auteur ; Ali MORADI, Auteur ; Mohammad R. TAGHAVI, Auteur ; William YULE, Auteur ; Tim DALGLEISH, Auteur . - 2000 . - p.363-368.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 41-3 (March 2000) . - p.363-368
Mots-clés : Childhood depression cognitive bias attentional deployment paradigm information processing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present study utilised a cognitive paradigm to investigate attentional biases in clinically depressed children and adolescents. Two groups of children and adolescents—clinically depressed (N = 19) and normal controls (N = 26)—were asked to complete a computerised version of the attentional dot probe paradigm similar to that used by MacLeod, Mathews, and Tata (1986). Results provided no support for an attentional bias, either toward depression-related words or threat words, in the depressed group. This finding is discussed in the context of cognitive theories of anxiety and depression. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=125