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Faire une suggestionChildhood developmental disorders: an academic and clinical convergence point for psychiatry, neurology, psychology and pediatrics / Allan L. REISS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50-1-2 (January/February 2009)
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Titre : Childhood developmental disorders: an academic and clinical convergence point for psychiatry, neurology, psychology and pediatrics Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Allan L. REISS, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.87-98 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism fragile-X-syndrome Rett-syndrome interdisciplinary-training developmental-disorder brain-development genetic-risk-factor neurogenetic-disorder academic-medicine clinical-neuroscience disciplinary-boundaries Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Significant advances in understanding brain development and behavior have not been accompanied by revisions of traditional academic structure. Disciplinary isolation and a lack of meaningful interdisciplinary opportunities are persistent barriers in academic medicine. To enhance clinical practice, research, and training for the next generation, academic centers will need to take bold steps that challenge traditional departmental boundaries. Such change is not only desirable but, in fact, necessary to bring about a truly innovative and more effective approach to treating disorders of the developing brain.
Methods: I focus on developmental disorders as a convergence point for transcending traditional academic boundaries. First, the current taxonomy of developmental disorders is described with emphasis on how current diagnostic systems inadvertently hinder research progress. Second, I describe the clinical features of autism, a phenomenologically defined condition, and Rett and fragile X syndromes, neurogenetic diseases that are risk factors for autism. Finally, I describe how the fields of psychiatry, psychology, neurology, and pediatrics now have an unprecedented opportunity to promote an interdisciplinary approach to training, research, and clinical practice and, thus, advance a deeper understanding of developmental disorders.
Results: Research focused on autism is increasingly demonstrating the heterogeneity of individuals diagnosed by DSM criteria. This heterogeneity hinders the ability of investigators to replicate research results as well as progress towards more effective, etiology-specific interventions. In contrast, fragile X and Rett syndromes are 'real' diseases for which advances in research are rapidly accelerating towards more disease-specific human treatment trials.
Conclusions: A major paradigm shift is required to improve our ability to diagnose and treat individuals with developmental disorders. This paradigm shift must take place at all levels – training, research and clinical activity. As clinicians and scientists who are currently constrained by disciplinary-specific history and training, we must move towards redefining ourselves as clinical neuroscientists with shared interests and expertise that permit a more cohesive and effective approach to improving the lives of patients.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02046.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=694
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-1-2 (January/February 2009) . - p.87-98[article] Childhood developmental disorders: an academic and clinical convergence point for psychiatry, neurology, psychology and pediatrics [texte imprimé] / Allan L. REISS, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.87-98.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-1-2 (January/February 2009) . - p.87-98
Mots-clés : Autism fragile-X-syndrome Rett-syndrome interdisciplinary-training developmental-disorder brain-development genetic-risk-factor neurogenetic-disorder academic-medicine clinical-neuroscience disciplinary-boundaries Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Significant advances in understanding brain development and behavior have not been accompanied by revisions of traditional academic structure. Disciplinary isolation and a lack of meaningful interdisciplinary opportunities are persistent barriers in academic medicine. To enhance clinical practice, research, and training for the next generation, academic centers will need to take bold steps that challenge traditional departmental boundaries. Such change is not only desirable but, in fact, necessary to bring about a truly innovative and more effective approach to treating disorders of the developing brain.
Methods: I focus on developmental disorders as a convergence point for transcending traditional academic boundaries. First, the current taxonomy of developmental disorders is described with emphasis on how current diagnostic systems inadvertently hinder research progress. Second, I describe the clinical features of autism, a phenomenologically defined condition, and Rett and fragile X syndromes, neurogenetic diseases that are risk factors for autism. Finally, I describe how the fields of psychiatry, psychology, neurology, and pediatrics now have an unprecedented opportunity to promote an interdisciplinary approach to training, research, and clinical practice and, thus, advance a deeper understanding of developmental disorders.
Results: Research focused on autism is increasingly demonstrating the heterogeneity of individuals diagnosed by DSM criteria. This heterogeneity hinders the ability of investigators to replicate research results as well as progress towards more effective, etiology-specific interventions. In contrast, fragile X and Rett syndromes are 'real' diseases for which advances in research are rapidly accelerating towards more disease-specific human treatment trials.
Conclusions: A major paradigm shift is required to improve our ability to diagnose and treat individuals with developmental disorders. This paradigm shift must take place at all levels – training, research and clinical activity. As clinicians and scientists who are currently constrained by disciplinary-specific history and training, we must move towards redefining ourselves as clinical neuroscientists with shared interests and expertise that permit a more cohesive and effective approach to improving the lives of patients.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02046.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=694 Academic Needs in Middle School: Perspectives of Parents and Youth with Autism / Leanne TAMM in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-9 (September 2020)
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Titre : Academic Needs in Middle School: Perspectives of Parents and Youth with Autism Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Leanne TAMM, Auteur ; Amie DUNCAN, Auteur ; Aaron VAUGHN, Auteur ; Rhyanne MCDADE, Auteur ; Nicole ESTELL, Auteur ; Allison M. BIRNSCHEIN, Auteur ; Lori CROSBY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3126-3139 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Academic performance Executive function training Homework Study skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Youth with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) without intellectual disability frequently experience academic problems, in part due to executive functioning (EF) deficits. There are currently no evidence-based interventions targeting academic EF skills for middle school youth with ASD. An intervention is currently in development. This paper reports on a "proof of concept" uncontrolled trial of the intervention, and focus groups with parents and youth to inform tailoring and adaptation of the intervention. Results of the trial suggest high feasibility/satisfaction, but a need for further adaptation to promote uptake by youth with ASD. Results from the focus groups confirmed the need for an intervention targeting academic EF skills, successful strategies in use, and the need to promote increased youth independence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03995-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=430
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-9 (September 2020) . - p.3126-3139[article] Academic Needs in Middle School: Perspectives of Parents and Youth with Autism [texte imprimé] / Leanne TAMM, Auteur ; Amie DUNCAN, Auteur ; Aaron VAUGHN, Auteur ; Rhyanne MCDADE, Auteur ; Nicole ESTELL, Auteur ; Allison M. BIRNSCHEIN, Auteur ; Lori CROSBY, Auteur . - p.3126-3139.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-9 (September 2020) . - p.3126-3139
Mots-clés : Academic performance Executive function training Homework Study skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Youth with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) without intellectual disability frequently experience academic problems, in part due to executive functioning (EF) deficits. There are currently no evidence-based interventions targeting academic EF skills for middle school youth with ASD. An intervention is currently in development. This paper reports on a "proof of concept" uncontrolled trial of the intervention, and focus groups with parents and youth to inform tailoring and adaptation of the intervention. Results of the trial suggest high feasibility/satisfaction, but a need for further adaptation to promote uptake by youth with ASD. Results from the focus groups confirmed the need for an intervention targeting academic EF skills, successful strategies in use, and the need to promote increased youth independence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03995-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=430 Acceptability and feasibility of the World Health Organization's Caregiver Skills Training implemented in the Italian National Health System / Erica SALOMONE in Autism, 26-4 (May 2022)
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Titre : Acceptability and feasibility of the World Health Organization's Caregiver Skills Training implemented in the Italian National Health System Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Erica SALOMONE, Auteur ; Camilla FERRANTE, Auteur ; Arianna SALANDIN, Auteur ; Federica FERRARA, Auteur ; Elisabetta TORCHIO, Auteur ; Giulia FOLETTI, Auteur ; Sabrina GHERSI, Auteur ; CST Italy TEAM, Auteur ; WHO CST TEAM, Auteur ; Laura PACIONE, Auteur ; Chiara SERVILI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.859-874 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Caregivers/education Child Family Feasibility Studies Humans World Health Organization World Health Organization Caregiver Skills Training autism spectrum disorders family functioning and support interventions ? psychosocial/behavioural neurodevelopmental disorders parent-mediated parenting skills programme pre-school children qualitative research Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Across the globe, children with neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism, have limited access to care through public services. To improve access to care the World Health Organization developed a novel, open-access programme: the Caregiver Skills Training programme. The Caregiver Skills Training consists of nine group sessions and three individual home visits, focused on training the caregiver on how to use everyday play and home routines as opportunities for learning and development. We implemented Caregiver Skills Training in public child neuropsychiatry services in Italy and examined with questionnaires and focus groups how feasible it was to deliver the programme in public health settings and how acceptable and relevant it was for caregiver users. We found that the Caregiver Skills Training was largely considered acceptable and relevant for families and feasible to deliver. We discuss potential solutions to address the specific implementation challenges that were identified, such as strategies to improve training of interventionists and overcome barriers to caregiver participation. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211035228 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473
in Autism > 26-4 (May 2022) . - p.859-874[article] Acceptability and feasibility of the World Health Organization's Caregiver Skills Training implemented in the Italian National Health System [texte imprimé] / Erica SALOMONE, Auteur ; Camilla FERRANTE, Auteur ; Arianna SALANDIN, Auteur ; Federica FERRARA, Auteur ; Elisabetta TORCHIO, Auteur ; Giulia FOLETTI, Auteur ; Sabrina GHERSI, Auteur ; CST Italy TEAM, Auteur ; WHO CST TEAM, Auteur ; Laura PACIONE, Auteur ; Chiara SERVILI, Auteur . - p.859-874.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 26-4 (May 2022) . - p.859-874
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Caregivers/education Child Family Feasibility Studies Humans World Health Organization World Health Organization Caregiver Skills Training autism spectrum disorders family functioning and support interventions ? psychosocial/behavioural neurodevelopmental disorders parent-mediated parenting skills programme pre-school children qualitative research Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Across the globe, children with neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism, have limited access to care through public services. To improve access to care the World Health Organization developed a novel, open-access programme: the Caregiver Skills Training programme. The Caregiver Skills Training consists of nine group sessions and three individual home visits, focused on training the caregiver on how to use everyday play and home routines as opportunities for learning and development. We implemented Caregiver Skills Training in public child neuropsychiatry services in Italy and examined with questionnaires and focus groups how feasible it was to deliver the programme in public health settings and how acceptable and relevant it was for caregiver users. We found that the Caregiver Skills Training was largely considered acceptable and relevant for families and feasible to deliver. We discuss potential solutions to address the specific implementation challenges that were identified, such as strategies to improve training of interventionists and overcome barriers to caregiver participation. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211035228 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473 Achieving Independence and Mastery in School: An Open Trial in the Outpatient Setting / Leanne TAMM in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-5 (May 2021)
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Titre : Achieving Independence and Mastery in School: An Open Trial in the Outpatient Setting Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Leanne TAMM, Auteur ; Allison K. ZOROMSKI, Auteur ; Ellen E. KNEESKERN, Auteur ; Meera PATEL, Auteur ; Heather M. LACEY, Auteur ; Aaron J. VAUGHN, Auteur ; Heather A. CIESIELSKI, Auteur ; Hannah K. WEADICK, Auteur ; Amie DUNCAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1705-1718 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Academic performance Executive function training Homework Study skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Youth with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) without intellectual disability frequently experience academic problems, in part due to executive functioning (EF) deficits. There are currently no evidence-based interventions targeting academic EF skills (e.g., organization, prioritization, etc.) for middle school youth with ASD. The need is critical given increasing demands on these skills during the transition from elementary to middle school. An intervention targeting academic EF skills, Achieving Independence and Mastery in School (AIMS), was recently developed. This paper reports on an open trial of the AIMS-Outpatient intervention with 21 middle schoolers with ASD. Results suggest high feasibility/satisfaction, and improved EF, particularly in the domains of organization and materials management. These promising results support further intervention development work and suggest that academic EF skills are malleable in youth with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04652-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-5 (May 2021) . - p.1705-1718[article] Achieving Independence and Mastery in School: An Open Trial in the Outpatient Setting [texte imprimé] / Leanne TAMM, Auteur ; Allison K. ZOROMSKI, Auteur ; Ellen E. KNEESKERN, Auteur ; Meera PATEL, Auteur ; Heather M. LACEY, Auteur ; Aaron J. VAUGHN, Auteur ; Heather A. CIESIELSKI, Auteur ; Hannah K. WEADICK, Auteur ; Amie DUNCAN, Auteur . - p.1705-1718.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-5 (May 2021) . - p.1705-1718
Mots-clés : Academic performance Executive function training Homework Study skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Youth with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) without intellectual disability frequently experience academic problems, in part due to executive functioning (EF) deficits. There are currently no evidence-based interventions targeting academic EF skills (e.g., organization, prioritization, etc.) for middle school youth with ASD. The need is critical given increasing demands on these skills during the transition from elementary to middle school. An intervention targeting academic EF skills, Achieving Independence and Mastery in School (AIMS), was recently developed. This paper reports on an open trial of the AIMS-Outpatient intervention with 21 middle schoolers with ASD. Results suggest high feasibility/satisfaction, and improved EF, particularly in the domains of organization and materials management. These promising results support further intervention development work and suggest that academic EF skills are malleable in youth with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04652-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445 Adapted Shared Storybook Reading: A Study of Its Application for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders in Home Settings / Andrea N. GOLLOHER in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 33-1 (March 2018)
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Titre : Adapted Shared Storybook Reading: A Study of Its Application for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders in Home Settings Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Andrea N. GOLLOHER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.35-46 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : elementary,age,preschool,autism spectrum disorders,storybook,reading,literacy,training,parent Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated the use of an adapted shared reading protocol with three children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in home settings. Using a multiple baseline across participants design, this investigation replicated and extended a previous investigation by Browder et al. to children with ASD and home settings. In addition, this study was to investigate whether individual components of the intervention package contributed to its overall effectiveness. Finally, the extent to which the participating children generalized their ability to engage in adapted shared reading with the researcher to shared reading with their parents was explored. The results of the investigation indicate that the children with ASD demonstrated improvements in engagement in shared reading and these improvements generalized to shared reading with the children’s parents. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1177/1088357616681281 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=336
in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities > 33-1 (March 2018) . - p.35-46[article] Adapted Shared Storybook Reading: A Study of Its Application for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders in Home Settings [texte imprimé] / Andrea N. GOLLOHER, Auteur . - p.35-46.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities > 33-1 (March 2018) . - p.35-46
Mots-clés : elementary,age,preschool,autism spectrum disorders,storybook,reading,literacy,training,parent Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated the use of an adapted shared reading protocol with three children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in home settings. Using a multiple baseline across participants design, this investigation replicated and extended a previous investigation by Browder et al. to children with ASD and home settings. In addition, this study was to investigate whether individual components of the intervention package contributed to its overall effectiveness. Finally, the extent to which the participating children generalized their ability to engage in adapted shared reading with the researcher to shared reading with their parents was explored. The results of the investigation indicate that the children with ASD demonstrated improvements in engagement in shared reading and these improvements generalized to shared reading with the children’s parents. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1177/1088357616681281 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=336 Adapting psychological therapies for autism / Kate COOPER in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 45 (January 2018)
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PermalinkAdolescents' externalizing behaviors and antisocial text messaging across the broader peer network: Implications for socialization and selection effects / Samuel E. EHRENREICH in Development and Psychopathology, 31-5 (December 2019)
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PermalinkAge as a Moderator of Social Skills Intervention Response Among Korean Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Jung Kyung HONG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-4 (April 2019)
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PermalinkAn analysis of the effects of functional communication and a Voice Output Communication Aid for a child with autism spectrum disorder / Melissa L. OLIVE in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2-2 (April-June 2008)
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PermalinkAn Effective Neurofeedback Intervention to Improve Social Interactions in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Elisabeth V.C. FRIEDRICH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-12 (December 2015)
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