Childhood Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Violent Criminality: A Sibling Control Study / Sebastian LUNDSTROM in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-11 (November 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-11 (November 2014) . - p.2707-2716 Titre : Childhood Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Violent Criminality: A Sibling Control Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sebastian LUNDSTROM, Auteur ; Mats FORSMAN, Auteur ; Henrik LARSSON, Auteur ; Nora KEREKES, Auteur ; Eva SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; Niklas LANGSTROM, Auteur ; Paul LICHTENSTEIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2707-2716 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder  Neurodevelopmental disorders  Criminality  Familial confounding Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The longitudinal relationship between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and violent criminality has been extensively documented, while long-term effects of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), tic disorders (TDs), and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) on criminality have been scarcely studied. Using population-based registers of all child and adolescent mental health services in Stockholm, we identified 3,391 children, born 1984–1994, with neurodevelopmental disorders, and compared their risk for subsequent violent criminality with matched controls. Individuals with ADHD or TDs were at elevated risk of committing violent crimes, no such association could be seen for ASDs or OCD. ADHD and TDs are risk factors for subsequent violent criminality, while ASDs and OCD are not associated with violent criminality. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1873-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=241 [article] Childhood Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Violent Criminality: A Sibling Control Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sebastian LUNDSTROM, Auteur ; Mats FORSMAN, Auteur ; Henrik LARSSON, Auteur ; Nora KEREKES, Auteur ; Eva SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; Niklas LANGSTROM, Auteur ; Paul LICHTENSTEIN, Auteur . - p.2707-2716. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-11 (November 2014) . - p.2707-2716 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder  Neurodevelopmental disorders  Criminality  Familial confounding Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The longitudinal relationship between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and violent criminality has been extensively documented, while long-term effects of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), tic disorders (TDs), and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) on criminality have been scarcely studied. Using population-based registers of all child and adolescent mental health services in Stockholm, we identified 3,391 children, born 1984–1994, with neurodevelopmental disorders, and compared their risk for subsequent violent criminality with matched controls. Individuals with ADHD or TDs were at elevated risk of committing violent crimes, no such association could be seen for ASDs or OCD. ADHD and TDs are risk factors for subsequent violent criminality, while ASDs and OCD are not associated with violent criminality. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1873-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=241

A longitudinal twin study of the direction of effects between psychopathic personality and antisocial behaviour / Mats FORSMAN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 51-1 (January 2010)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 51-1 (January 2010) . - p.39-47 Titre : A longitudinal twin study of the direction of effects between psychopathic personality and antisocial behaviour Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Mats FORSMAN, Auteur ; Paul LICHTENSTEIN, Auteur ; Henrik ANDERSHED, Auteur ; Henrik LARSSON, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.39-47 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Antisocial-behaviour psychopathic-personality longitudinal twins Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Antisocial behaviour may partly develop as a consequence of psychopathic personality. However, neither the direction of effects nor the aetiology of the association has previously been clarified. The aim in this study was to investigate the direction of effects between psychopathic personality and antisocial behaviour, and to investigate the genetic and environmental contribution to this association. Method: Twins (n = 2,255) in the Swedish Twin Study of Child and Adolescent Development were prospectively followed from adolescence to adulthood. We used a longitudinal cross-lagged twin model to study the associations between psychopathic personality and antisocial behaviour. Results: Psychopathic personality in mid-adolescence predicted antisocial behaviour in adulthood (p < .001), but not the other way around. However, bidirectional effects were found when a measure of persistent antisocial behaviour (from age 8–9 to age 16–17) was used. Psychopathic personality predicted both rule-breaking behaviour (p < .001) and aggressive behaviour (p < .01). Genetic factors were of importance in mediating the longitudinal associations between psychopathic personality and antisocial behaviour. Conclusions: This study provides evidence that genetically influenced psychopathic personality is a robust predictor of adult antisocial behaviour, but also that persistent antisocial behaviour has an impact on adult psychopathic personality via genetic effects. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02141.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=939 [article] A longitudinal twin study of the direction of effects between psychopathic personality and antisocial behaviour [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Mats FORSMAN, Auteur ; Paul LICHTENSTEIN, Auteur ; Henrik ANDERSHED, Auteur ; Henrik LARSSON, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.39-47. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 51-1 (January 2010) . - p.39-47 Mots-clés : Antisocial-behaviour psychopathic-personality longitudinal twins Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Antisocial behaviour may partly develop as a consequence of psychopathic personality. However, neither the direction of effects nor the aetiology of the association has previously been clarified. The aim in this study was to investigate the direction of effects between psychopathic personality and antisocial behaviour, and to investigate the genetic and environmental contribution to this association. Method: Twins (n = 2,255) in the Swedish Twin Study of Child and Adolescent Development were prospectively followed from adolescence to adulthood. We used a longitudinal cross-lagged twin model to study the associations between psychopathic personality and antisocial behaviour. Results: Psychopathic personality in mid-adolescence predicted antisocial behaviour in adulthood (p < .001), but not the other way around. However, bidirectional effects were found when a measure of persistent antisocial behaviour (from age 8–9 to age 16–17) was used. Psychopathic personality predicted both rule-breaking behaviour (p < .001) and aggressive behaviour (p < .01). Genetic factors were of importance in mediating the longitudinal associations between psychopathic personality and antisocial behaviour. Conclusions: This study provides evidence that genetically influenced psychopathic personality is a robust predictor of adult antisocial behaviour, but also that persistent antisocial behaviour has an impact on adult psychopathic personality via genetic effects. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02141.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=939

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