Cas 2.2: De plus en plus bizarre / Ming T. TSUANG

Public ISBD in DSM-5®. Cas cliniques / John W. BARNHILL Titre : Cas 2.2: De plus en plus bizarre Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ming T. TSUANG, Auteur ; William S. STONE, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Importance : p.19-21 Langues : Français (fre) Index. décimale : SCI-A SCI-A - Classifications Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=469 in DSM-5®. Cas cliniques / John W. BARNHILL Cas 2.2: De plus en plus bizarre [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ming T. TSUANG, Auteur ; William S. STONE, Auteur . - 2016 . - p.19-21. Langues : Français (fre) Index. décimale : SCI-A SCI-A - Classifications Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=469

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Familial Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A 4-year Follow-up Study of Children from Antisocial-ADHD Families / Stephen V. FARAONE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 39-7 (October 1998)

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 39-7 (October 1998) . - p.1045-4053 Titre : Familial Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A 4-year Follow-up Study of Children from Antisocial-ADHD Families Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Stephen V. FARAONE, Auteur ; Joseph BIEDERMAN, Auteur ; Douglas MENNIN, Auteur ; Ronald RUSSELL, Auteur ; Ming T. TSUANG, Auteur Année de publication : 1998 Article en page(s) : p.1045-4053 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Hyperactivity  conduct disorder  attention deficit disorder  genetics  outcome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : ADHD is a familial disorder with high rates of comorbidity with conduct disorder in childhood and antisocial personality and substance use disorders in adulthood. A growing literature suggests that ADHD with antisocial comorbidity may be nosologically distinct from other forms of ADHD. Previously, we proposed a family-based stratification that defined Antisocial families as those with either conduct disorder or antisocial personality disorder in the probands or relatives. To provide predictive validity for that stratification, we assessed psychopathology in these families 4 years after their initial assessment. Results show that the probands and siblings from Antisocial families had higher rates of psychopathology during the 4-year follow-up period compared with siblings from Non-antisocial and control families. They also had more deviant ratings on the Child Behavior Checklist (especially for anxious/depressed, delinquent, and aggressive behavior). We found fewer group differences in the academic, psychosocial, and intellectual correlates of ADHD. These results confirm and extend previous work indicating that Antisocial ADHD may be a nosologically and clinically meaningful subform of ADHD. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=123 [article] Familial Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A 4-year Follow-up Study of Children from Antisocial-ADHD Families [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Stephen V. FARAONE, Auteur ; Joseph BIEDERMAN, Auteur ; Douglas MENNIN, Auteur ; Ronald RUSSELL, Auteur ; Ming T. TSUANG, Auteur . - 1998 . - p.1045-4053. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 39-7 (October 1998) . - p.1045-4053 Mots-clés : Hyperactivity  conduct disorder  attention deficit disorder  genetics  outcome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : ADHD is a familial disorder with high rates of comorbidity with conduct disorder in childhood and antisocial personality and substance use disorders in adulthood. A growing literature suggests that ADHD with antisocial comorbidity may be nosologically distinct from other forms of ADHD. Previously, we proposed a family-based stratification that defined Antisocial families as those with either conduct disorder or antisocial personality disorder in the probands or relatives. To provide predictive validity for that stratification, we assessed psychopathology in these families 4 years after their initial assessment. Results show that the probands and siblings from Antisocial families had higher rates of psychopathology during the 4-year follow-up period compared with siblings from Non-antisocial and control families. They also had more deviant ratings on the Child Behavior Checklist (especially for anxious/depressed, delinquent, and aggressive behavior). We found fewer group differences in the academic, psychosocial, and intellectual correlates of ADHD. These results confirm and extend previous work indicating that Antisocial ADHD may be a nosologically and clinically meaningful subform of ADHD. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=123

Potentially important periods of change in the development of social and role functioning in youth at clinical high risk for psychosis / Eva VELTHORST in Development and Psychopathology, 30-1 (February 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 30-1 (February 2018) . - p.39-47 Titre : Potentially important periods of change in the development of social and role functioning in youth at clinical high risk for psychosis Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Eva VELTHORST, Auteur ; Jamie ZINBERG, Auteur ; Jean ADDINGTON, Auteur ; Kristin S. CADENHEAD, Auteur ; Tyrone D. CANNON, Auteur ; Ricardo E. CARRIÓN, Auteur ; Andrea M. AUTHER, Auteur ; Barbara A. CORNBLATT, Auteur ; Thomas H. MCGLASHAN, Auteur ; Daniel H. MATHALON, Auteur ; Diana O. PERKINS, Auteur ; Larry J. SEIDMAN, Auteur ; Ming T. TSUANG, Auteur ; Elaine F. WALKER, Auteur ; Scott W. WOODS, Auteur ; Abraham REICHENBERG, Auteur ; Carrie E. BEARDEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.39-47 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The developmental course of daily functioning prior to first psychosis-onset remains poorly understood. This study explored age-related periods of change in social and role functioning. The longitudinal study included youth (aged 12–23, mean follow-up years = 1.19) at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis (converters [CHR-C], n = 83; nonconverters [CHR-NC], n = 275) and a healthy control group (n = 164). Mixed-model analyses were performed to determine age-related differences in social and role functioning. We limited our analyses to functioning before psychosis conversion; thus, data of CHR-C participants gathered after psychosis onset were excluded. In controls, social and role functioning improved over time. From at least age 12, functioning in CHR was poorer than in controls, and this lag persisted over time. Between ages 15 and 18, social functioning in CHR-C stagnated and diverged from that of CHR-NC, who continued to improve (p = .001). Subsequently, CHR-C lagged behind in improvement between ages 21 and 23, further distinguishing them from CHR-NC (p < .001). A similar period of stagnation was apparent for role functioning, but to a lesser extent (p = .007). The results remained consistent when we accounted for the time to conversion. Our findings suggest that CHR-C start lagging behind CHR-NC in social and role functioning in adolescence, followed by a period of further stagnation in adulthood. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417000451 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=335 [article] Potentially important periods of change in the development of social and role functioning in youth at clinical high risk for psychosis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Eva VELTHORST, Auteur ; Jamie ZINBERG, Auteur ; Jean ADDINGTON, Auteur ; Kristin S. CADENHEAD, Auteur ; Tyrone D. CANNON, Auteur ; Ricardo E. CARRIÓN, Auteur ; Andrea M. AUTHER, Auteur ; Barbara A. CORNBLATT, Auteur ; Thomas H. MCGLASHAN, Auteur ; Daniel H. MATHALON, Auteur ; Diana O. PERKINS, Auteur ; Larry J. SEIDMAN, Auteur ; Ming T. TSUANG, Auteur ; Elaine F. WALKER, Auteur ; Scott W. WOODS, Auteur ; Abraham REICHENBERG, Auteur ; Carrie E. BEARDEN, Auteur . - p.39-47. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 30-1 (February 2018) . - p.39-47 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The developmental course of daily functioning prior to first psychosis-onset remains poorly understood. This study explored age-related periods of change in social and role functioning. The longitudinal study included youth (aged 12–23, mean follow-up years = 1.19) at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis (converters [CHR-C], n = 83; nonconverters [CHR-NC], n = 275) and a healthy control group (n = 164). Mixed-model analyses were performed to determine age-related differences in social and role functioning. We limited our analyses to functioning before psychosis conversion; thus, data of CHR-C participants gathered after psychosis onset were excluded. In controls, social and role functioning improved over time. From at least age 12, functioning in CHR was poorer than in controls, and this lag persisted over time. Between ages 15 and 18, social functioning in CHR-C stagnated and diverged from that of CHR-NC, who continued to improve (p = .001). Subsequently, CHR-C lagged behind in improvement between ages 21 and 23, further distinguishing them from CHR-NC (p < .001). A similar period of stagnation was apparent for role functioning, but to a lesser extent (p = .007). The results remained consistent when we accounted for the time to conversion. Our findings suggest that CHR-C start lagging behind CHR-NC in social and role functioning in adolescence, followed by a period of further stagnation in adulthood. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417000451 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=335

Premorbid functional development and conversion to psychosis in clinical high-risk youths / Sarah I. TARBOX in Development and Psychopathology, 25-4 (November 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 25-4 (November 2013) . - p.1171-1186 Titre : Premorbid functional development and conversion to psychosis in clinical high-risk youths Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah I. TARBOX, Auteur ; Jean ADDINGTON, Auteur ; Kristin S. CADENHEAD, Auteur ; Tyrone D. CANNON, Auteur ; Barbara A. CORNBLATT, Auteur ; Diana O. PERKINS, Auteur ; Larry J. SEIDMAN, Auteur ; Ming T. TSUANG, Auteur ; Elaine F. WALKER, Auteur ; Robert HEINSSEN, Auteur ; Thomas H. MCGLASHAN, Auteur ; Scott W. WOODS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1171-1186 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Deterioration in premorbid functioning is a common feature of schizophrenia, but sensitivity to psychosis conversion among clinical high-risk samples has not been examined. This study evaluates premorbid functioning as a predictor of psychosis conversion among a clinical high-risk sample, controlling for effects of prior developmental periods. Participants were 270 clinical high-risk individuals in the North American Prodrome Longitudinal Study—I, 78 of whom converted to psychosis over the next 2.5 years. Social, academic, and total maladjustment in childhood, early adolescence, and late adolescence were rated using the Cannon–Spoor Premorbid Adjustment Scale. Early adolescent social dysfunction significantly predicted conversion to psychosis (hazard ratio = 1.30, p = .014), independently of childhood social maladjustment and independently of severity of most baseline positive and negative prodromal symptoms. Baseline prodromal symptoms of disorganized communication, social anhedonia, suspiciousness, and diminished ideational richness mediated this association. Early adolescent social maladjustment and baseline suspiciousness together demonstrated moderate positive predictive power (59%) and high specificity (92.1%) in predicting conversion. Deterioration of academic and total functioning, although observed, did not predict conversion to psychosis. Results indicate early adolescent social dysfunction to be an important early predictor of conversion. As such, it may be a good candidate for inclusion in prediction algorithms and could represent an advantageous target for early intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000448 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=219 [article] Premorbid functional development and conversion to psychosis in clinical high-risk youths [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah I. TARBOX, Auteur ; Jean ADDINGTON, Auteur ; Kristin S. CADENHEAD, Auteur ; Tyrone D. CANNON, Auteur ; Barbara A. CORNBLATT, Auteur ; Diana O. PERKINS, Auteur ; Larry J. SEIDMAN, Auteur ; Ming T. TSUANG, Auteur ; Elaine F. WALKER, Auteur ; Robert HEINSSEN, Auteur ; Thomas H. MCGLASHAN, Auteur ; Scott W. WOODS, Auteur . - p.1171-1186. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 25-4 (November 2013) . - p.1171-1186 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Deterioration in premorbid functioning is a common feature of schizophrenia, but sensitivity to psychosis conversion among clinical high-risk samples has not been examined. This study evaluates premorbid functioning as a predictor of psychosis conversion among a clinical high-risk sample, controlling for effects of prior developmental periods. Participants were 270 clinical high-risk individuals in the North American Prodrome Longitudinal Study—I, 78 of whom converted to psychosis over the next 2.5 years. Social, academic, and total maladjustment in childhood, early adolescence, and late adolescence were rated using the Cannon–Spoor Premorbid Adjustment Scale. Early adolescent social dysfunction significantly predicted conversion to psychosis (hazard ratio = 1.30, p = .014), independently of childhood social maladjustment and independently of severity of most baseline positive and negative prodromal symptoms. Baseline prodromal symptoms of disorganized communication, social anhedonia, suspiciousness, and diminished ideational richness mediated this association. Early adolescent social maladjustment and baseline suspiciousness together demonstrated moderate positive predictive power (59%) and high specificity (92.1%) in predicting conversion. Deterioration of academic and total functioning, although observed, did not predict conversion to psychosis. Results indicate early adolescent social dysfunction to be an important early predictor of conversion. As such, it may be a good candidate for inclusion in prediction algorithms and could represent an advantageous target for early intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000448 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=219

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