Commentary: Self-harm: a global health priority – reflections on Brunner et al. (2014) / Dennis OUGRIN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-4 (April 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-4 (April 2014) . - p.349-351 Titre : Commentary: Self-harm: a global health priority – reflections on Brunner et al. (2014) Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.349-351 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The accompanying cross-sectional study by Brunner et al. (2014) investigates the prevalence and correlates of self-injury in adolescents. It is one of the largest epidemiological studies of its kind published to date. Self-injury by cutting is a strong independent predictor of suicide (Hawton et al., 2012), therefore, understanding the prevalence and psychosocial correlates of this behaviour is of great importance. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12232 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=229 [article] Commentary: Self-harm: a global health priority – reflections on Brunner et al. (2014) [texte imprimé] / Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur . - p.349-351. in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-4 (April 2014) . - p.349-351 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The accompanying cross-sectional study by Brunner et al. (2014) investigates the prevalence and correlates of self-injury in adolescents. It is one of the largest epidemiological studies of its kind published to date. Self-injury by cutting is a strong independent predictor of suicide (Hawton et al., 2012), therefore, understanding the prevalence and psychosocial correlates of this behaviour is of great importance. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12232 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=229

Commentary: Self-harm in adolescents: the best predictor of death by suicide? ? reflections on Hawton et al. (2012) / Dennis OUGRIN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-12 (December 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-12 (December 2012) . - p.1220-1221 Titre : Commentary: Self-harm in adolescents: the best predictor of death by suicide? ? reflections on Hawton et al. (2012) Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1220-1221 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Self-harm  suicide  adolescents  epidemiology  accident and emergency Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The preceding article by Hawton and colleagues reporting on a prospective study of adolescents presenting with self-harm to Accident and Emergency departments (AE) is one of the largest epidemiological studies to examine the long-term outcomes of selfharm in children and adolescents. After a median of 6 years nearly 30% re-presented to AE with self-harm and 1% died, half of those due to likely suicide and the rest mainly due to accidents. It may be that many accidental deaths were also suicides judging from the method of death. In comparison to adults presenting with self-harm, the absolute risk of suicide was lower despite a high self-harm repetition rate. Self-injury by cutting was a strong independent predictor of suicide as was previous psychiatric treatment and previous self-harm. Finally the eventual method of suicide was different from that used at either the first or the last episode of selfharm. This is at odds with the data generated by adult literature which consistently shows that those with the most violent methods of selfharm, e.g. attempted hanging or shooting, tend to also die using these methods. In summary the field of adolescent self-harm is of immense importance and requires urgent research to develop our ability to predict those likely to die of suicide, and to offer effective treatment to those at risk. The article by Hawton and colleagues is an important step in our understanding of the risk factors of suicide in those adolescents who present with self-harm and in highlighting the overlapping nature of self-injury and self-poisoning in relation to suicide. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02622.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=185 [article] Commentary: Self-harm in adolescents: the best predictor of death by suicide? ? reflections on Hawton et al. (2012) [texte imprimé] / Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur . - p.1220-1221. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-12 (December 2012) . - p.1220-1221 Mots-clés : Self-harm  suicide  adolescents  epidemiology  accident and emergency Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The preceding article by Hawton and colleagues reporting on a prospective study of adolescents presenting with self-harm to Accident and Emergency departments (AE) is one of the largest epidemiological studies to examine the long-term outcomes of selfharm in children and adolescents. After a median of 6 years nearly 30% re-presented to AE with self-harm and 1% died, half of those due to likely suicide and the rest mainly due to accidents. It may be that many accidental deaths were also suicides judging from the method of death. In comparison to adults presenting with self-harm, the absolute risk of suicide was lower despite a high self-harm repetition rate. Self-injury by cutting was a strong independent predictor of suicide as was previous psychiatric treatment and previous self-harm. Finally the eventual method of suicide was different from that used at either the first or the last episode of selfharm. This is at odds with the data generated by adult literature which consistently shows that those with the most violent methods of selfharm, e.g. attempted hanging or shooting, tend to also die using these methods. In summary the field of adolescent self-harm is of immense importance and requires urgent research to develop our ability to predict those likely to die of suicide, and to offer effective treatment to those at risk. The article by Hawton and colleagues is an important step in our understanding of the risk factors of suicide in those adolescents who present with self-harm and in highlighting the overlapping nature of self-injury and self-poisoning in relation to suicide. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02622.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=185

Editorial: Suicide and self-harm: advancing from science to preventing deaths / Joan R. ASARNOW in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-10 (October 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-10 (October 2019) . - p.1043-1045 Titre : Editorial: Suicide and self-harm: advancing from science to preventing deaths Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Joan R. ASARNOW, Auteur ; Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1043-1045 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Globally, suicide is the second leading cause of death among youth ages 15-29-years, and self-harm is one of the strongest known predictors of death by suicide. This editorial introduces the Special Issue on suicide and self-harm, emphasizing the research and policy implications of the included articles. By illustrating advances in our science, the Special Issue both celebrates our achievements and highlights the need to use our science to inform suicide prevention policy and practice to reduce the tragedy of suicide and premature deaths. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13131 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=406 [article] Editorial: Suicide and self-harm: advancing from science to preventing deaths [texte imprimé] / Joan R. ASARNOW, Auteur ; Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur . - p.1043-1045. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-10 (October 2019) . - p.1043-1045 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Globally, suicide is the second leading cause of death among youth ages 15-29-years, and self-harm is one of the strongest known predictors of death by suicide. This editorial introduces the Special Issue on suicide and self-harm, emphasizing the research and policy implications of the included articles. By illustrating advances in our science, the Special Issue both celebrates our achievements and highlights the need to use our science to inform suicide prevention policy and practice to reduce the tragedy of suicide and premature deaths. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13131 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=406

No better than chance? Developments in predicting adolescent suicide, a commentary on Mars et al. (2018) and Beckman et al. (2018) / Rosemary SEDGWICK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-1 (January 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-1 (January 2019) . - p.100-101 Titre : No better than chance? Developments in predicting adolescent suicide, a commentary on Mars et al. (2018) and Beckman et al. (2018) Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Rosemary SEDGWICK, Auteur ; Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.100-101 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Suicide is the second leading cause of death in young people aged 10-24 globally (Patton et al., 2009) and it is therefore of vital importance that we understand more about how to identify those at risk. Many of those who proceed to die by suicide will not have interacted with mental health services (Kidger et al., 2012), and therefore predictors of suicide attempts and completed suicides are relevant not only to mental health services but also to schools and communities. Despite years of research, it continues to be challenging to identify those young people who undergo transition from thinking about suicide to attempting suicide as well as those young people who undergo transition from self-harm to completed suicide. This commentary will look at the two accompanying papers by Mars et al. (2018) and Beckman et al. (2018); which seek to increase our understanding of which children and young people may proceed to engage with self-harm and die by suicide. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12982 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=374 [article] No better than chance? Developments in predicting adolescent suicide, a commentary on Mars et al. (2018) and Beckman et al. (2018) [texte imprimé] / Rosemary SEDGWICK, Auteur ; Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur . - p.100-101. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-1 (January 2019) . - p.100-101 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Suicide is the second leading cause of death in young people aged 10-24 globally (Patton et al., 2009) and it is therefore of vital importance that we understand more about how to identify those at risk. Many of those who proceed to die by suicide will not have interacted with mental health services (Kidger et al., 2012), and therefore predictors of suicide attempts and completed suicides are relevant not only to mental health services but also to schools and communities. Despite years of research, it continues to be challenging to identify those young people who undergo transition from thinking about suicide to attempting suicide as well as those young people who undergo transition from self-harm to completed suicide. This commentary will look at the two accompanying papers by Mars et al. (2018) and Beckman et al. (2018); which seek to increase our understanding of which children and young people may proceed to engage with self-harm and die by suicide. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12982 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=374

Practitioner Review: Common elements in treatments for youth suicide attempts and self-harm - a practitioner review based on review of treatment elements associated with intervention benefits / Jocelyn I. MEZA in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 64-10 (October 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-10 (October 2023) . - p.1409-1421 Titre : Practitioner Review: Common elements in treatments for youth suicide attempts and self-harm - a practitioner review based on review of treatment elements associated with intervention benefits Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jocelyn I. MEZA, Auteur ; Lucas ZULLO, Auteur ; Sylvanna M. VARGAS, Auteur ; Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur ; Joan R. ASARNOW, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1409-1421 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Adopting a common elements approach, this practitioner review aims to highlight specific treatment elements that are common to interventions with demonstrated benefits in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for reducing suicide attempts and self-harm in youth. Identification of common treatment elements among effective interventions offers a key strategy for clarifying the most robust features of effective interventions and improving our ability to implement effective treatment and decrease the lag between scientific advances and clinical care. Methods A systematic search of RCTs evaluating interventions targeting suicide/self-harm in youth (ages 12-18) yielded a total of 18 RCTs assessing 16 different manualized interventions. An open coding process was used to identify common elements present within each intervention trial. Twenty-seven common elements were identified and classified into format, process, and content categories. All trials were coded for the inclusion of these common elements by two independent raters. RCTs were also classified into those where trial results supported improvements in suicide/self-harm behavior (n = 11 supported trials) and those without supported evidence (n = 7 unsupported trials). Results Compared with unsupported trials, the 11 supported trials shared the following elements: (a) inclusion of therapy for both the youth and family/caregivers; (b) an emphasis on relationship-building and the therapeutic alliance; (c) utilization of an individualized case conceptualization to guide treatment; (d) provided skills training (e.g. emotion regulation skills) to both youth and their parents/caregivers; and (e) lethal means restriction counseling as part of self-harm monitoring and safety planning. Conclusions This review highlights key treatment elements associated with efficacy that community practitioners can incorporate in their treatments for youth presenting with suicide/self-harm behaviors. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13780 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=512 [article] Practitioner Review: Common elements in treatments for youth suicide attempts and self-harm - a practitioner review based on review of treatment elements associated with intervention benefits [texte imprimé] / Jocelyn I. MEZA, Auteur ; Lucas ZULLO, Auteur ; Sylvanna M. VARGAS, Auteur ; Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur ; Joan R. ASARNOW, Auteur . - p.1409-1421. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-10 (October 2023) . - p.1409-1421 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Adopting a common elements approach, this practitioner review aims to highlight specific treatment elements that are common to interventions with demonstrated benefits in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for reducing suicide attempts and self-harm in youth. Identification of common treatment elements among effective interventions offers a key strategy for clarifying the most robust features of effective interventions and improving our ability to implement effective treatment and decrease the lag between scientific advances and clinical care. Methods A systematic search of RCTs evaluating interventions targeting suicide/self-harm in youth (ages 12-18) yielded a total of 18 RCTs assessing 16 different manualized interventions. An open coding process was used to identify common elements present within each intervention trial. Twenty-seven common elements were identified and classified into format, process, and content categories. All trials were coded for the inclusion of these common elements by two independent raters. RCTs were also classified into those where trial results supported improvements in suicide/self-harm behavior (n = 11 supported trials) and those without supported evidence (n = 7 unsupported trials). Results Compared with unsupported trials, the 11 supported trials shared the following elements: (a) inclusion of therapy for both the youth and family/caregivers; (b) an emphasis on relationship-building and the therapeutic alliance; (c) utilization of an individualized case conceptualization to guide treatment; (d) provided skills training (e.g. emotion regulation skills) to both youth and their parents/caregivers; and (e) lethal means restriction counseling as part of self-harm monitoring and safety planning. Conclusions This review highlights key treatment elements associated with efficacy that community practitioners can incorporate in their treatments for youth presenting with suicide/self-harm behaviors. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13780 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=512

Practitioner Review: Self-harm in adolescents / Dennis OUGRIN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-4 (April 2012)  

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