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Auteur Alison VEHORN |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (9)



Accuracy of phenotyping children with autism based on parent report: what specifically do we gain phenotyping “rapidly”? / Zachary WARREN in Autism Research, 5-1 (February 2012)
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Titre : Accuracy of phenotyping children with autism based on parent report: what specifically do we gain phenotyping “rapidly”? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Zachary WARREN, Auteur ; Alison VEHORN, Auteur ; Elizabeth DOHRMANN, Auteur ; Amy NICHOLSON, Auteur ; James S. SUTCLIFFE, Auteur ; Jeremy VEENSTRA-VANDERWEELE, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.31-38 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism ASD genetic studies rapid phenotyping Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is considered among the most heritable of all neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders, but identification of etiologically significant genetic markers and risk variants has been hampered by a lack of sufficiently large samples. Rapid phenotyping procedures, where self-report measures are used instead of extensive clinical assessment, have been proposed as methods for amassing large genetic databases due to their hypothesized time-efficiency and affordability. We assessed the diagnostic accuracy of potential rapid phenotyping procedures using the Social Communication Questionnaire and the Social Responsiveness Scale in a sample of 333 children who also received extensive phenotypic assessments. While the rapid phenotyping measures were able to accurately identify a large number of children with ASD, they also frequently failed to differentiate children with ASD from children with other complex neurobehavioral profiles. These data support the continued need of expert clinical validation in combination with rapid phenotyping procedures in order to accurately amass large-scale genetic collections of children with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.230 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=153
in Autism Research > 5-1 (February 2012) . - p.31-38[article] Accuracy of phenotyping children with autism based on parent report: what specifically do we gain phenotyping “rapidly”? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Zachary WARREN, Auteur ; Alison VEHORN, Auteur ; Elizabeth DOHRMANN, Auteur ; Amy NICHOLSON, Auteur ; James S. SUTCLIFFE, Auteur ; Jeremy VEENSTRA-VANDERWEELE, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.31-38.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 5-1 (February 2012) . - p.31-38
Mots-clés : Autism ASD genetic studies rapid phenotyping Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is considered among the most heritable of all neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders, but identification of etiologically significant genetic markers and risk variants has been hampered by a lack of sufficiently large samples. Rapid phenotyping procedures, where self-report measures are used instead of extensive clinical assessment, have been proposed as methods for amassing large genetic databases due to their hypothesized time-efficiency and affordability. We assessed the diagnostic accuracy of potential rapid phenotyping procedures using the Social Communication Questionnaire and the Social Responsiveness Scale in a sample of 333 children who also received extensive phenotypic assessments. While the rapid phenotyping measures were able to accurately identify a large number of children with ASD, they also frequently failed to differentiate children with ASD from children with other complex neurobehavioral profiles. These data support the continued need of expert clinical validation in combination with rapid phenotyping procedures in order to accurately amass large-scale genetic collections of children with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.230 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=153 Brief Report: Can Metrics of Reporting Bias Enhance Early Autism Screening Measures? / Cora M. TAYLOR in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-9 (September 2014)
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Titre : Brief Report: Can Metrics of Reporting Bias Enhance Early Autism Screening Measures? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Cora M. TAYLOR, Auteur ; Alison VEHORN, Auteur ; Hylan NOBLE, Auteur ; Amy S. WEITLAUF, Auteur ; Zachary WARREN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2375-2380 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Screening Early identification Internal metrics Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The goal of the current study was to develop and pilot the utility of two simple internal response bias metrics, over-reporting and under-reporting, in terms of additive clinical value within common screening practices for early detection of autism spectrum disorder risk. Participants were caregivers and children under 36 months of age (n = 145) participating in first-time diagnostic appointments across our clinical research center due to developmental concerns. Caregivers were asked to complete the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (MCHAT) as well as a questionnaire embedding six response bias indicator questions. These questions were items that in previous clinical studies had been endorsed by an overwhelming majority of parents within clinically identified populations. Results indicated that removal of self-reports indicative of potential response bias dramatically reduced both false positives and false negatives on the MCHAT within this sample. This suggests that future work developing internal metrics of response bias may be promising in addressing limits of current screening measures and practices. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2099-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=238
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-9 (September 2014) . - p.2375-2380[article] Brief Report: Can Metrics of Reporting Bias Enhance Early Autism Screening Measures? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Cora M. TAYLOR, Auteur ; Alison VEHORN, Auteur ; Hylan NOBLE, Auteur ; Amy S. WEITLAUF, Auteur ; Zachary WARREN, Auteur . - p.2375-2380.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-9 (September 2014) . - p.2375-2380
Mots-clés : Autism Screening Early identification Internal metrics Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The goal of the current study was to develop and pilot the utility of two simple internal response bias metrics, over-reporting and under-reporting, in terms of additive clinical value within common screening practices for early detection of autism spectrum disorder risk. Participants were caregivers and children under 36 months of age (n = 145) participating in first-time diagnostic appointments across our clinical research center due to developmental concerns. Caregivers were asked to complete the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (MCHAT) as well as a questionnaire embedding six response bias indicator questions. These questions were items that in previous clinical studies had been endorsed by an overwhelming majority of parents within clinically identified populations. Results indicated that removal of self-reports indicative of potential response bias dramatically reduced both false positives and false negatives on the MCHAT within this sample. This suggests that future work developing internal metrics of response bias may be promising in addressing limits of current screening measures and practices. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2099-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=238 Brief report: Service implementation and maternal distress surrounding evaluation recommendations for young children diagnosed with autism / Zachary WARREN in Autism, 17-6 (November 2013)
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Titre : Brief report: Service implementation and maternal distress surrounding evaluation recommendations for young children diagnosed with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Zachary WARREN, Auteur ; Alison VEHORN, Auteur ; Elizabeth DOHRMANN, Auteur ; Cassandra NEWSOM, Auteur ; Julie LOUNDS TAYLOR, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p.693-700 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adherence autism spectrum disorders caregiver distress diagnosis service implementation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There is limited evidence surrounding the ability of families of children with autism spectrum disorders to access and implement recommended interventions following diagnosis. The distress a family may encounter with regard to inability to access recommended services is also poorly understood. In this study, we present preliminary data regarding implementation of clinical recommendations following autism spectrum disorder diagnosis as well as associations of implementation with maternal functioning. In total, 75 mothers of young children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder through a university-based preschool autism clinic returned surveys regarding access to recommended services as well as maternal mental health and distress. Results indicate that while families were able to implement numerous recommendations, specific categories of intervention were less likely to be received. Challenges implementing recommended services were not related to increased maternal distress. These results suggest that despite potential barriers toward accessing some specific recommended services following diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder, many families may be quite successful in implementing many other core recommended services and that failure to access such services may not necessarily negatively impact maternal mental health and distress. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312453881 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=218
in Autism > 17-6 (November 2013) . - p.693-700[article] Brief report: Service implementation and maternal distress surrounding evaluation recommendations for young children diagnosed with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Zachary WARREN, Auteur ; Alison VEHORN, Auteur ; Elizabeth DOHRMANN, Auteur ; Cassandra NEWSOM, Auteur ; Julie LOUNDS TAYLOR, Auteur . - 2013 . - p.693-700.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 17-6 (November 2013) . - p.693-700
Mots-clés : adherence autism spectrum disorders caregiver distress diagnosis service implementation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There is limited evidence surrounding the ability of families of children with autism spectrum disorders to access and implement recommended interventions following diagnosis. The distress a family may encounter with regard to inability to access recommended services is also poorly understood. In this study, we present preliminary data regarding implementation of clinical recommendations following autism spectrum disorder diagnosis as well as associations of implementation with maternal functioning. In total, 75 mothers of young children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder through a university-based preschool autism clinic returned surveys regarding access to recommended services as well as maternal mental health and distress. Results indicate that while families were able to implement numerous recommendations, specific categories of intervention were less likely to be received. Challenges implementing recommended services were not related to increased maternal distress. These results suggest that despite potential barriers toward accessing some specific recommended services following diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder, many families may be quite successful in implementing many other core recommended services and that failure to access such services may not necessarily negatively impact maternal mental health and distress. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312453881 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=218 Development of a Novel Telemedicine Tool to Reduce Disparities Related to the Identification of Preschool Children with Autism / Liliana WAGNER ; Alison VEHORN ; Amy S. WEITLAUF ; Ambar Munoz Lavanderos ; Joshua WADE ; Laura CORONA ; Zachary WARREN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 55-1 (January 2025)
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Titre : Development of a Novel Telemedicine Tool to Reduce Disparities Related to the Identification of Preschool Children with Autism : Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Liliana WAGNER, Auteur ; Alison VEHORN, Auteur ; Amy S. WEITLAUF, Auteur ; Ambar Munoz Lavanderos, Auteur ; Joshua WADE, Auteur ; Laura CORONA, Auteur ; Zachary WARREN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.30-42 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The wait for ASD evaluation dramatically increases with age, with wait times of a year or more common as children reach preschool. Even when appointments become available, families from traditionally underserved groups struggle to access care. Addressing care disparities requires designing identification tools and processes specifically for and with individuals most at-risk for health inequities. This work describes the development of a novel telemedicine-based ASD assessment tool, the TELE-ASD-PEDS-Preschool (TAP-Preschool). We applied machine learning models to a clinical data set of preschoolers with ASD and other developmental concerns (n = 914) to generate behavioral targets that best distinguish ASD and non-ASD features. We conducted focus groups with clinicians, early interventionists, and parents of children with ASD from traditionally underrepresented racial/ethnic and linguistic groups. Focus group themes and machine learning analyses were used to generate a play-based instrument with assessment tasks and scoring procedures based on the child?s language (i.e., TAP-P Verbal, TAP-P Non-verbal). TAP-P procedures were piloted with 30 families. Use of the instrument in isolation (i.e., without history or collateral information) yielded accurate diagnostic classification in 63% of cases. Children with existing ASD diagnoses received higher TAP-P scores, relative to children with other developmental concerns. Clinician diagnostic accuracy and certainty were higher when confirming existing ASD diagnoses (80% agreement) than when ruling out ASD in children with other developmental concerns (30% agreement). Utilizing an equity approach to understand the functionality and impact of tele-assessment for preschool children has potential to transform the ASD evaluation process and improve care access. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06176-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 55-1 (January 2025) . - p.30-42[article] Development of a Novel Telemedicine Tool to Reduce Disparities Related to the Identification of Preschool Children with Autism : Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Liliana WAGNER, Auteur ; Alison VEHORN, Auteur ; Amy S. WEITLAUF, Auteur ; Ambar Munoz Lavanderos, Auteur ; Joshua WADE, Auteur ; Laura CORONA, Auteur ; Zachary WARREN, Auteur . - p.30-42.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 55-1 (January 2025) . - p.30-42
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The wait for ASD evaluation dramatically increases with age, with wait times of a year or more common as children reach preschool. Even when appointments become available, families from traditionally underserved groups struggle to access care. Addressing care disparities requires designing identification tools and processes specifically for and with individuals most at-risk for health inequities. This work describes the development of a novel telemedicine-based ASD assessment tool, the TELE-ASD-PEDS-Preschool (TAP-Preschool). We applied machine learning models to a clinical data set of preschoolers with ASD and other developmental concerns (n = 914) to generate behavioral targets that best distinguish ASD and non-ASD features. We conducted focus groups with clinicians, early interventionists, and parents of children with ASD from traditionally underrepresented racial/ethnic and linguistic groups. Focus group themes and machine learning analyses were used to generate a play-based instrument with assessment tasks and scoring procedures based on the child?s language (i.e., TAP-P Verbal, TAP-P Non-verbal). TAP-P procedures were piloted with 30 families. Use of the instrument in isolation (i.e., without history or collateral information) yielded accurate diagnostic classification in 63% of cases. Children with existing ASD diagnoses received higher TAP-P scores, relative to children with other developmental concerns. Clinician diagnostic accuracy and certainty were higher when confirming existing ASD diagnoses (80% agreement) than when ruling out ASD in children with other developmental concerns (30% agreement). Utilizing an equity approach to understand the functionality and impact of tele-assessment for preschool children has potential to transform the ASD evaluation process and improve care access. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06176-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546 Erratum: Accuracy of Phenotyping Children With Autism Based on Parent Report: What Specifically Do We Gain Phenotyping “Rapidly”? / Zachary WARREN in Autism Research, 5-2 (April 2012)
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Titre : Erratum: Accuracy of Phenotyping Children With Autism Based on Parent Report: What Specifically Do We Gain Phenotyping “Rapidly”? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Zachary WARREN, Auteur ; Alison VEHORN, Auteur ; Elizabeth DOHRMANN, Auteur ; Amy NICHOLSON, Auteur ; James S. SUTCLIFFE, Auteur ; Jeremy VEENSTRA-VANDERWEELE, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.151 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1228 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism Research > 5-2 (April 2012) . - p.151[article] Erratum: Accuracy of Phenotyping Children With Autism Based on Parent Report: What Specifically Do We Gain Phenotyping “Rapidly”? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Zachary WARREN, Auteur ; Alison VEHORN, Auteur ; Elizabeth DOHRMANN, Auteur ; Amy NICHOLSON, Auteur ; James S. SUTCLIFFE, Auteur ; Jeremy VEENSTRA-VANDERWEELE, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.151.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 5-2 (April 2012) . - p.151
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1228 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155 Parent Perceptions of Caregiver-Mediated Telemedicine Tools for Assessing Autism Risk in Toddlers / Laura L. CORONA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-2 (February 2021)
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PermalinkA Randomized Trial of the Accuracy of Novel Telehealth Instruments for the Assessment of Autism in Toddlers / Laura L. CORONA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-6 (June 2024)
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PermalinkScreening, Diagnosis, and Intervention for Autism: Experiences of Black and Multiracial Families Seeking Care / Amy S. WEITLAUF in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-3 (March 2024)
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PermalinkThe Behavioral Phenotype in MECP2 Duplication Syndrome: A Comparison With Idiopathic Autism / Sarika U. PETERS in Autism Research, 6-1 (February 2013)
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