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Auteur Laudan B. JAHROMI
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Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (13)
Faire une suggestion Affiner la rechercheAcculturative and enculturative stress, depressive symptoms, and maternal warmth: Examining within-person relations among Mexican-origin adolescent mothers / Katharine H. ZEIDERS in Development and Psychopathology, 27-1 (February 2015)
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Titre : Acculturative and enculturative stress, depressive symptoms, and maternal warmth: Examining within-person relations among Mexican-origin adolescent mothers Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Katharine H. ZEIDERS, Auteur ; Adriana J. UMAÑA-TAYLOR, Auteur ; Kimberly A. UPDEGRAFF, Auteur ; Laudan B. JAHROMI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.293-308 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Mexican-origin adolescent mothers face numerous social challenges during dual-cultural adaptation that are theorized to contribute to greater depressive symptoms. Alongside challenges, there are familial resources that may offer protection. As such, the current study examined the trajectories of depressive symptoms among 204 Mexican-origin adolescent mothers (Mage = 16.80, SD = 1.00) across a 4-year period (third trimester of pregnancy, and 10, 24, and 36 months postpartum). Further, we examined the within-person relations of two unique sources of stress experienced during dual-cultural adaptation, acculturative and enculturative stress, and youths' depressive symptoms; we also tested whether adolescent mothers' perceptions of warmth from their own mothers emerged as protective. Adolescent mothers reported a decline in depressive symptoms after the transition to parenthood. Acculturative and enculturative stress emerged as significant positive within-person predictors of depressive symptoms. Maternal warmth emerged as a protective factor in the relation between enculturative stressors and depressive symptoms; however, for acculturative stressors, the protective effect of maternal warmth only emerged for US-born youth. Findings illustrate the multidimensionality of stress experienced during the cultural adaptation process and a potential mechanism for resilience among Mexican-origin adolescent mothers. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000637 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=257
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-1 (February 2015) . - p.293-308[article] Acculturative and enculturative stress, depressive symptoms, and maternal warmth: Examining within-person relations among Mexican-origin adolescent mothers [texte imprimé] / Katharine H. ZEIDERS, Auteur ; Adriana J. UMAÑA-TAYLOR, Auteur ; Kimberly A. UPDEGRAFF, Auteur ; Laudan B. JAHROMI, Auteur . - p.293-308.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-1 (February 2015) . - p.293-308
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Mexican-origin adolescent mothers face numerous social challenges during dual-cultural adaptation that are theorized to contribute to greater depressive symptoms. Alongside challenges, there are familial resources that may offer protection. As such, the current study examined the trajectories of depressive symptoms among 204 Mexican-origin adolescent mothers (Mage = 16.80, SD = 1.00) across a 4-year period (third trimester of pregnancy, and 10, 24, and 36 months postpartum). Further, we examined the within-person relations of two unique sources of stress experienced during dual-cultural adaptation, acculturative and enculturative stress, and youths' depressive symptoms; we also tested whether adolescent mothers' perceptions of warmth from their own mothers emerged as protective. Adolescent mothers reported a decline in depressive symptoms after the transition to parenthood. Acculturative and enculturative stress emerged as significant positive within-person predictors of depressive symptoms. Maternal warmth emerged as a protective factor in the relation between enculturative stressors and depressive symptoms; however, for acculturative stressors, the protective effect of maternal warmth only emerged for US-born youth. Findings illustrate the multidimensionality of stress experienced during the cultural adaptation process and a potential mechanism for resilience among Mexican-origin adolescent mothers. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000637 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=257 Brief Report: Compliance and Noncompliance to Parental Control Strategies in Children with High-Functioning Autism and Their Typical Peers / Crystal I. BRYCE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-1 (January 2013)
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Titre : Brief Report: Compliance and Noncompliance to Parental Control Strategies in Children with High-Functioning Autism and Their Typical Peers Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Crystal I. BRYCE, Auteur ; Laudan B. JAHROMI, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p.236-243 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : High-functioning autism Compliance Noncompliance Parent behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present study examined children's compliance and noncompliance behaviors in response to parental control strategies in 20 children with high-functioning autism (HFA) and 20 matched typically-developing children. Observational coding was used to measure child compliance (committed, situational), noncompliance (passive, defiance, self-assertion, negotiation) and parent control strategies (commands, reprimands, positive incentives, reasoning, bargaining) in a clean-up task. Sequential analyses were conducted to identify parent behaviors that temporally predicted child compliance or noncompliance. Children with HFA were significantly more noncompliant and less compliant immediately following parents' indirect commands than typically-developing children, even after controlling for receptive language. These results add to the existing literature on the efficacy of control strategies for children with autism, and have important implications for caregiver interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1564-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=187
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-1 (January 2013) . - p.236-243[article] Brief Report: Compliance and Noncompliance to Parental Control Strategies in Children with High-Functioning Autism and Their Typical Peers [texte imprimé] / Crystal I. BRYCE, Auteur ; Laudan B. JAHROMI, Auteur . - 2013 . - p.236-243.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-1 (January 2013) . - p.236-243
Mots-clés : High-functioning autism Compliance Noncompliance Parent behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present study examined children's compliance and noncompliance behaviors in response to parental control strategies in 20 children with high-functioning autism (HFA) and 20 matched typically-developing children. Observational coding was used to measure child compliance (committed, situational), noncompliance (passive, defiance, self-assertion, negotiation) and parent control strategies (commands, reprimands, positive incentives, reasoning, bargaining) in a clean-up task. Sequential analyses were conducted to identify parent behaviors that temporally predicted child compliance or noncompliance. Children with HFA were significantly more noncompliant and less compliant immediately following parents' indirect commands than typically-developing children, even after controlling for receptive language. These results add to the existing literature on the efficacy of control strategies for children with autism, and have important implications for caregiver interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1564-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=187 Delay of gratification in preschoolers with and without autism spectrum disorder: Individual differences and links to executive function, emotion regulation, and joint attention / Laudan B. JAHROMI in Autism, 23-7 (October 2019)
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Titre : Delay of gratification in preschoolers with and without autism spectrum disorder: Individual differences and links to executive function, emotion regulation, and joint attention Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Laudan B. JAHROMI, Auteur ; Yanru CHEN, Auteur ; Andrew J. DAKOPOLOS, Auteur ; Alice CHORNEAU, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p.1720-1731 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : attention control autism spectrum disorder delay of gratification effortful control emotion regulation executive function joint attention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined delay of gratification behaviors in preschool-aged children with and without autism spectrum disorder. Recent research has found that elementary-aged children with autism spectrum disorder showed challenges with delay of gratification and that there were individual differences in terms of children's behaviors during the wait. We extend this work to a younger sample of children with autism spectrum disorder to understand whether these difficulties emerge by the preschool years. Moreover, we assessed whether individual differences in other key self-regulatory capacities (i.e. effortful control, emotion regulation, executive function, and joint attention) were related to delay of gratification wait durations or behavioral strategies. Findings revealed that preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder waited for a shorter duration, demonstrated more temptation-focused behaviors, and expressed less positive affect than their typical peers during the delay of gratification task. At the full-sample level, individual differences in children's temptation-focused behaviors (i.e. visual attention and verbalizations focused on the temptation) were related to children's executive function, joint attention, and parents' ratings of emotion regulation. When we examined associations within groups, the associations were not significant for the autism spectrum disorder group, but for typically developing children, there was a positive association between temptation-focused behaviors and emotion regulation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361319828678 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=406
in Autism > 23-7 (October 2019) . - p.1720-1731[article] Delay of gratification in preschoolers with and without autism spectrum disorder: Individual differences and links to executive function, emotion regulation, and joint attention [texte imprimé] / Laudan B. JAHROMI, Auteur ; Yanru CHEN, Auteur ; Andrew J. DAKOPOLOS, Auteur ; Alice CHORNEAU, Auteur . - 2019 . - p.1720-1731.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-7 (October 2019) . - p.1720-1731
Mots-clés : attention control autism spectrum disorder delay of gratification effortful control emotion regulation executive function joint attention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined delay of gratification behaviors in preschool-aged children with and without autism spectrum disorder. Recent research has found that elementary-aged children with autism spectrum disorder showed challenges with delay of gratification and that there were individual differences in terms of children's behaviors during the wait. We extend this work to a younger sample of children with autism spectrum disorder to understand whether these difficulties emerge by the preschool years. Moreover, we assessed whether individual differences in other key self-regulatory capacities (i.e. effortful control, emotion regulation, executive function, and joint attention) were related to delay of gratification wait durations or behavioral strategies. Findings revealed that preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder waited for a shorter duration, demonstrated more temptation-focused behaviors, and expressed less positive affect than their typical peers during the delay of gratification task. At the full-sample level, individual differences in children's temptation-focused behaviors (i.e. visual attention and verbalizations focused on the temptation) were related to children's executive function, joint attention, and parents' ratings of emotion regulation. When we examined associations within groups, the associations were not significant for the autism spectrum disorder group, but for typically developing children, there was a positive association between temptation-focused behaviors and emotion regulation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361319828678 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=406 Emotion regulation in the context of frustration in children with high functioning autism and their typical peers / Laudan B. JAHROMI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-12 (December 2012)
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Titre : Emotion regulation in the context of frustration in children with high functioning autism and their typical peers Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Laudan B. JAHROMI, Auteur ; Shantel E. MEEK, Auteur ; Sharman OBER-REYNOLDS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1250-1258 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autistic disorder emotion regulation emotional expression coping strategies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: It is well accepted that emotion regulation difficulties are a serious concern for children with ASD, yet empirical studies of this construct are limited for this population. The present study describes group differences between high functioning children with autism and their typical peers in frustration and discrete coping strategies for emotion regulation. We also use sequential analyses to test differences in the efficacy of individual coping strategies at regulating children s frustration. Methods: Subjects were 20 children with autism (M = 59 months) and 20 developmentally matched typically developing children (M = 50 months). Measures of children s frustration (negative facial expressions and behaviors, negative vocalizations, resignation) and emotion regulation coping strategies were observationally coded from structured video recordings. Results: Children with autism displayed a higher intensity and duration of resignation, and the group difference became most pronounced when children worked alone during the parent-absent segment of the locked box task. Children with autism used significantly more avoidance and venting strategies, and fewer constructive strategies than typical children. Sequential analyses revealed that social support strategies (orienting and verbalizing to the experimenter) were ineffective for children with autism, while these behaviors, vocal venting, and distraction strategies were all effective for typically developing children. Conclusions: The results go beyond the recent literature by offering a rich description of children s efforts to regulate their frustration when faced with challenge, and point to important contextual differences in the efficacy of children s coping strategies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02560.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=185
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-12 (December 2012) . - p.1250-1258[article] Emotion regulation in the context of frustration in children with high functioning autism and their typical peers [texte imprimé] / Laudan B. JAHROMI, Auteur ; Shantel E. MEEK, Auteur ; Sharman OBER-REYNOLDS, Auteur . - p.1250-1258.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-12 (December 2012) . - p.1250-1258
Mots-clés : Autistic disorder emotion regulation emotional expression coping strategies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: It is well accepted that emotion regulation difficulties are a serious concern for children with ASD, yet empirical studies of this construct are limited for this population. The present study describes group differences between high functioning children with autism and their typical peers in frustration and discrete coping strategies for emotion regulation. We also use sequential analyses to test differences in the efficacy of individual coping strategies at regulating children s frustration. Methods: Subjects were 20 children with autism (M = 59 months) and 20 developmentally matched typically developing children (M = 50 months). Measures of children s frustration (negative facial expressions and behaviors, negative vocalizations, resignation) and emotion regulation coping strategies were observationally coded from structured video recordings. Results: Children with autism displayed a higher intensity and duration of resignation, and the group difference became most pronounced when children worked alone during the parent-absent segment of the locked box task. Children with autism used significantly more avoidance and venting strategies, and fewer constructive strategies than typical children. Sequential analyses revealed that social support strategies (orienting and verbalizing to the experimenter) were ineffective for children with autism, while these behaviors, vocal venting, and distraction strategies were all effective for typically developing children. Conclusions: The results go beyond the recent literature by offering a rich description of children s efforts to regulate their frustration when faced with challenge, and point to important contextual differences in the efficacy of children s coping strategies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02560.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=185 Exuberant and inhibited toddlers: Stability of temperament and risk for problem behavior / Cynthia A. STIFTER in Development and Psychopathology, 20-2 (Spring 2008)
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Familism values across the transition to adolescent motherhood: Links to family functioning and Mexican-origin adolescent mothers’ adjustment / Kimberly A. UPDEGRAFF in Development and Psychopathology, 30-5 (December 2018)
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PermalinkJoint attention and maternal attention across varying dyadic interactions for autistic children / Laudan B. JAHROMI ; Marla R. BRASSARD ; Douglas GREER in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 117 (September 2024)
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PermalinkParent–child predictors of social competence with peers in children with and without autism / Shantel E. MEEK in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 6-2 (April-June 2012)
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PermalinkPositive Effects of Methylphenidate on Social Communication and Self-Regulation in Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorders and Hyperactivity / Laudan B. JAHROMI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39-3 (March 2009)
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PermalinkPreschoolers With ASD With and Without Elevated Attention Problems: Observed Parenting Differences / Marla R. BRASSARD ; Laudan B. JAHROMI ; R. Douglas GREER in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 39-1 (March 2024)
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PermalinkSelf-Regulation and Academic Learning in Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Links to School Engagement and Levels of Autism Characteristics / Yanru CHEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 55-4 (April 2024)
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PermalinkThe Co-Regulation of Emotions Between Mothers and their Children with Autism / Amanda GULSRUD in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 40-2 (February 2010)
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PermalinkThe importance of self-regulation for the school and peer engagement of children with high-functioning autism / Laudan B. JAHROMI in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-2 (February 2013)
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