Abnormal Use of Facial Information in High-Functioning Autism / Michael L. SPEZIO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37-5 (May 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 37-5 (May 2007) . - p.929-939 Titre : Abnormal Use of Facial Information in High-Functioning Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Michael L. SPEZIO, Auteur ; Joseph PIVEN, Auteur ; Ralph ADOLPHS, Auteur ; Robert S. E. HURLEY, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.929-939 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Social-cognition Emotion Eyetracking Bubbles Facial-information Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Altered visual exploration of faces likely contributes to social cognition deficits seen in autism. To investigate the relationship between face gaze and social cognition in autism, we measured both face gaze and how facial regions were actually used during emotion judgments from faces. Compared to IQ-matched healthy controls, nine high-functioning adults with autism failed to make use of information from the eye region of faces, instead relying primarily on information from the mouth. Face gaze accounted for the increased reliance on the mouth, and partially accounted for the deficit in using information from the eyes. These findings provide a novel quantitative assessment of how people with autism utilize information in faces when making social judgments. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0232-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=140 [article] Abnormal Use of Facial Information in High-Functioning Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Michael L. SPEZIO, Auteur ; Joseph PIVEN, Auteur ; Ralph ADOLPHS, Auteur ; Robert S. E. HURLEY, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.929-939. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 37-5 (May 2007) . - p.929-939 Mots-clés : Social-cognition Emotion Eyetracking Bubbles Facial-information Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Altered visual exploration of faces likely contributes to social cognition deficits seen in autism. To investigate the relationship between face gaze and social cognition in autism, we measured both face gaze and how facial regions were actually used during emotion judgments from faces. Compared to IQ-matched healthy controls, nine high-functioning adults with autism failed to make use of information from the eye region of faces, instead relying primarily on information from the mouth. Face gaze accounted for the increased reliance on the mouth, and partially accounted for the deficit in using information from the eyes. These findings provide a novel quantitative assessment of how people with autism utilize information in faces when making social judgments. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0232-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=140

Response to: Genichi Sugihara, Kenji J. Tsuchiya, Nori Takei, Letter to the Editor: Broad Autism Phenotype from Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders / Joseph PIVEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38-10 (November 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 38-10 (November 2008) . - p.2000-2001 Titre : Response to: Genichi Sugihara, Kenji J. Tsuchiya, Nori Takei, Letter to the Editor: Broad Autism Phenotype from Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Joseph PIVEN, Auteur ; J. Steven REZNICK, Auteur ; Molly LOSH, Auteur ; Robert S. E. HURLEY, Auteur ; Morgan PARLIER, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.2000-2001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-008-0595-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=642 [article] Response to: Genichi Sugihara, Kenji J. Tsuchiya, Nori Takei, Letter to the Editor: Broad Autism Phenotype from Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Joseph PIVEN, Auteur ; J. Steven REZNICK, Auteur ; Molly LOSH, Auteur ; Robert S. E. HURLEY, Auteur ; Morgan PARLIER, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.2000-2001. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 38-10 (November 2008) . - p.2000-2001 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-008-0595-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=642

The Broad Autism Phenotype Questionnaire / Robert S. E. HURLEY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37-9 (October 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 37-9 (October 2007) . - p.1679-1690 Titre : The Broad Autism Phenotype Questionnaire Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Robert S. E. HURLEY, Auteur ; J. Steven REZNICK, Auteur ; Molly LOSH, Auteur ; Joseph PIVEN, Auteur ; Morgan PARLIER, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.1679-1690 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Broad-autism-phenotype Assessment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The broad autism phenotype (BAP) is a set of personality and language characteristics that reflect the phenotypic expression of the genetic liability to autism, in non-autistic relatives of autistic individuals. These characteristics are milder but qualitatively similar to the defining features of autism. A new instrument designed to measure the BAP in adults, the Broad Autism Phenotype Questionnaire (BAPQ), was administered to 86 parents of autistic individuals and 64 community control parents. Sensitivity and specificity of the BAPQ for detecting the BAP were high (>70%). Parents of children with autism had significantly higher scores on all three subscales: aloof personality, rigid personality, and pragmatic language. This instrument provides a valid and efficient measure for characterizing the BAP. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0299-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=174 [article] The Broad Autism Phenotype Questionnaire [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Robert S. E. HURLEY, Auteur ; J. Steven REZNICK, Auteur ; Molly LOSH, Auteur ; Joseph PIVEN, Auteur ; Morgan PARLIER, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.1679-1690. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 37-9 (October 2007) . - p.1679-1690 Mots-clés : Autism Broad-autism-phenotype Assessment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The broad autism phenotype (BAP) is a set of personality and language characteristics that reflect the phenotypic expression of the genetic liability to autism, in non-autistic relatives of autistic individuals. These characteristics are milder but qualitatively similar to the defining features of autism. A new instrument designed to measure the BAP in adults, the Broad Autism Phenotype Questionnaire (BAPQ), was administered to 86 parents of autistic individuals and 64 community control parents. Sensitivity and specificity of the BAPQ for detecting the BAP were high (>70%). Parents of children with autism had significantly higher scores on all three subscales: aloof personality, rigid personality, and pragmatic language. This instrument provides a valid and efficient measure for characterizing the BAP. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0299-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=174

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