Co-Occurring ODD and GAD Symptom Groups: Source-Specific Syndromes and Cross-Informant Comorbidity / Deborah A.G. DRABICK in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 37-2 (April-June 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 37-2 (April-June 2008) . - p.314-326 Titre : Co-Occurring ODD and GAD Symptom Groups: Source-Specific Syndromes and Cross-Informant Comorbidity Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Deborah A.G. DRABICK, Auteur ; Kenneth D. GADOW, Auteur ; Jan LONEY, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.314-326 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Despite important clinical and nosological implications, the comorbidity of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) has received little attention. A clinic-based sample of 243 boys (ages 6-10 years), their parents, and teachers participated in an evaluation that involved assessments of behavioral, academic, and family functioning. ODD and GAD symptom groups were defined using various combinations of mother and teacher reports. ODD symptom groups were associated with conduct disorder symptoms, and GAD symptom groups with major depressive disorder symptoms, regardless of rater. Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms were associated with ODD and GAD symptom groups; however, covarying ADHD symptoms altered few findings. The ODD + GAD symptom groups were associated with higher rates of co-occurring symptoms and risk factors within (source-specific syndromes) and across (cross-informant comorbidity) informants. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410801955862 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452 [article] Co-Occurring ODD and GAD Symptom Groups: Source-Specific Syndromes and Cross-Informant Comorbidity [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Deborah A.G. DRABICK, Auteur ; Kenneth D. GADOW, Auteur ; Jan LONEY, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.314-326. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 37-2 (April-June 2008) . - p.314-326 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Despite important clinical and nosological implications, the comorbidity of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) has received little attention. A clinic-based sample of 243 boys (ages 6-10 years), their parents, and teachers participated in an evaluation that involved assessments of behavioral, academic, and family functioning. ODD and GAD symptom groups were defined using various combinations of mother and teacher reports. ODD symptom groups were associated with conduct disorder symptoms, and GAD symptom groups with major depressive disorder symptoms, regardless of rater. Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms were associated with ODD and GAD symptom groups; however, covarying ADHD symptoms altered few findings. The ODD + GAD symptom groups were associated with higher rates of co-occurring symptoms and risk factors within (source-specific syndromes) and across (cross-informant comorbidity) informants. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410801955862 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452

EMPIRICAL ARTICLES: Are There Sex Differences in the Predictive Validity of DSM—IV ADHD Among Younger Children? / Benjamin B. LAHEY in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 36-2 (April-June 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 36-2 (April-June 2007) . - p.113-126 Titre : EMPIRICAL ARTICLES: Are There Sex Differences in the Predictive Validity of DSM—IV ADHD Among Younger Children? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Benjamin B. LAHEY, Auteur ; William E. PELHAM, Auteur ; Andrea CHRONIS, Auteur ; Steve S. LEE, Auteur ; Cynthia M. HARTUNG, Auteur ; Jan LONEY, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.113-126 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We assessed the predictive validity of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in 20 girls and 98 boys who met the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (4th ed., American Psychiatric Association, 1994) criteria for ADHD at 4 to 6 years of age compared to 24 female and 102 male comparison children. Over the next 8 years, both girls and boys who met criteria for ADHD in Year 1 exhibited more ADHD symptoms and impairment than same-sex comparison children. Effect sizes were consistently large, indicating that the diagnosis of ADHD at 4 to 6 years of age has predictive validity for both sexes. Both girls and boys with ADHD in Year 1 also exhibited higher levels of symptoms of conduct disorder, major depression, and anxiety disorders in early adolescence than same-sex comparison children, controlling levels of the same symptoms in Year 1. This indicates both substantial homotypic and heterotypic continuity for ADHD in both sexes, but significant interactions with time indicated that childhood ADHD predicts more steeply rising symptoms of anxiety and depression during early adolescence in girls than in boys. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410701274066 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=144 [article] EMPIRICAL ARTICLES: Are There Sex Differences in the Predictive Validity of DSM—IV ADHD Among Younger Children? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Benjamin B. LAHEY, Auteur ; William E. PELHAM, Auteur ; Andrea CHRONIS, Auteur ; Steve S. LEE, Auteur ; Cynthia M. HARTUNG, Auteur ; Jan LONEY, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.113-126. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 36-2 (April-June 2007) . - p.113-126 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We assessed the predictive validity of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in 20 girls and 98 boys who met the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (4th ed., American Psychiatric Association, 1994) criteria for ADHD at 4 to 6 years of age compared to 24 female and 102 male comparison children. Over the next 8 years, both girls and boys who met criteria for ADHD in Year 1 exhibited more ADHD symptoms and impairment than same-sex comparison children. Effect sizes were consistently large, indicating that the diagnosis of ADHD at 4 to 6 years of age has predictive validity for both sexes. Both girls and boys with ADHD in Year 1 also exhibited higher levels of symptoms of conduct disorder, major depression, and anxiety disorders in early adolescence than same-sex comparison children, controlling levels of the same symptoms in Year 1. This indicates both substantial homotypic and heterotypic continuity for ADHD in both sexes, but significant interactions with time indicated that childhood ADHD predicts more steeply rising symptoms of anxiety and depression during early adolescence in girls than in boys. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410701274066 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=144

Psychometric Characteristics of a Measure of Emotional Dispositions Developed to Test a Developmental Propensity Model of Conduct Disorder / Benjamin B. LAHEY in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 37-4 (October-December 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 37-4 (October-December 2008) . - p.794-807 Titre : Psychometric Characteristics of a Measure of Emotional Dispositions Developed to Test a Developmental Propensity Model of Conduct Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Benjamin B. LAHEY, Auteur ; Andrea CHRONIS, Auteur ; Jan LONEY, Auteur ; Irwin D. WALDMAN, Auteur ; Brooks APPLEGATE, Auteur ; Heather A. JONES, Auteur ; Stephanie HALL WILLIAMS, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.794-807 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Lahey and Waldman proposed a developmental propensity model in which three dimensions of children's emotional dispositions are hypothesized to transact with the environment to influence risk for conduct disorder, heterogeneity in conduct disorder, and comorbidity with other disorders. To prepare for future tests of this model, a new measure of these dispositions was tested. Exploratory factor analysis of potential items was conducted in a sample of 1,358 participants 4 to 17 years of age. Confirmatory factor analyses then confirmed the three dispositional dimensions in a second sample of 2,063 pairs of 6- to 17-year-old twins. Caretaker ratings of the dispositional dimensions were associated as predicted with symptoms of conduct disorder and other psychopathology. In a third sample, caretaker ratings of each disposition correlated uniquely with relevant observational measures of child behavior and unintentional injuries. These findings provide initial support for the new dispositional measure. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410802359635 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=646 [article] Psychometric Characteristics of a Measure of Emotional Dispositions Developed to Test a Developmental Propensity Model of Conduct Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Benjamin B. LAHEY, Auteur ; Andrea CHRONIS, Auteur ; Jan LONEY, Auteur ; Irwin D. WALDMAN, Auteur ; Brooks APPLEGATE, Auteur ; Heather A. JONES, Auteur ; Stephanie HALL WILLIAMS, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.794-807. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 37-4 (October-December 2008) . - p.794-807 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Lahey and Waldman proposed a developmental propensity model in which three dimensions of children's emotional dispositions are hypothesized to transact with the environment to influence risk for conduct disorder, heterogeneity in conduct disorder, and comorbidity with other disorders. To prepare for future tests of this model, a new measure of these dispositions was tested. Exploratory factor analysis of potential items was conducted in a sample of 1,358 participants 4 to 17 years of age. Confirmatory factor analyses then confirmed the three dispositional dimensions in a second sample of 2,063 pairs of 6- to 17-year-old twins. Caretaker ratings of the dispositional dimensions were associated as predicted with symptoms of conduct disorder and other psychopathology. In a third sample, caretaker ratings of each disposition correlated uniquely with relevant observational measures of child behavior and unintentional injuries. These findings provide initial support for the new dispositional measure. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410802359635 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=646

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