BRIEF REPORT: Sexual Assault Disclosure in Relation to Adolescent Mental Health: Results from the National Survey of Adolescents / Joshua J. BROMAN-FULKS in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 36-2 (April-June 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 36-2 (April-June 2007) . - p.260-266 Titre : BRIEF REPORT: Sexual Assault Disclosure in Relation to Adolescent Mental Health: Results from the National Survey of Adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Joshua J. BROMAN-FULKS, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.260-266 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Child sexual assault is a risk factor for a wide range of emotional and behavioral problems. Little is known about mental health functioning in relation to victims' decisions to tell someone (or not) about their assault. This study used data from a nationally representative sample of 4,023 adolescents to examine the relation between sexual assault disclosure characteristics and mental health outcomes. Results indicated that youth who disclosed the assault to someone within 1 month were at reduced risk for current major depressive episode (MDE) and delinquency. No relation was found between disclosure latency and risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or substance use problems. Notably, disclosure to mothers was associated with significantly reduced risk for current PTSD and delinquency. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410701279701 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=146 [article] BRIEF REPORT: Sexual Assault Disclosure in Relation to Adolescent Mental Health: Results from the National Survey of Adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Joshua J. BROMAN-FULKS, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.260-266. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 36-2 (April-June 2007) . - p.260-266 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Child sexual assault is a risk factor for a wide range of emotional and behavioral problems. Little is known about mental health functioning in relation to victims' decisions to tell someone (or not) about their assault. This study used data from a nationally representative sample of 4,023 adolescents to examine the relation between sexual assault disclosure characteristics and mental health outcomes. Results indicated that youth who disclosed the assault to someone within 1 month were at reduced risk for current major depressive episode (MDE) and delinquency. No relation was found between disclosure latency and risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or substance use problems. Notably, disclosure to mothers was associated with significantly reduced risk for current PTSD and delinquency. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410701279701 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=146

Has Adolescent Suicidality Decreased in the United States? Data From Two National Samples of Adolescents Interviewed in 1995 and 2005 / Kate B. WOLITZKY-TAYLOR in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 39-1 (January-February 2010)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 39-1 (January-February 2010) . - p.74-76 Titre : Has Adolescent Suicidality Decreased in the United States? Data From Two National Samples of Adolescents Interviewed in 1995 and 2005 Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kate B. WOLITZKY-TAYLOR, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur ; Michael R. MCCART, Auteur ; Michael A. DE ARELLANO, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.74-76 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We compared the prevalence and correlates of adolescent suicidal ideation and attempts in two nationally representative probability samples of adolescents interviewed in 1995 (National Survey of Adolescents; N = 4,023) and 2005 (National Survey of Adolescents-Replication; N = 3,614). Participants in both samples completed a telephone survey that assessed major depressive episode (MDE), post-traumatic stress disorder, suicidal ideation and attempts, violence exposure, and substance use. Results demonstrated that the lifetime prevalence of suicidal ideation among adolescents was lower in 2005 than 1995, whereas the prevalence of suicide attempts remained stable. MDE was the strongest predictor of suicidality in both samples. In addition, several demographic, substance use, and violence exposure variables were significantly associated with increased risk of suicidal ideation and attempts in both samples, with female gender, nonexperimental drug use, and direct violence exposure being consistent risk factors in both samples. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410903401146 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=976 [article] Has Adolescent Suicidality Decreased in the United States? Data From Two National Samples of Adolescents Interviewed in 1995 and 2005 [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kate B. WOLITZKY-TAYLOR, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur ; Michael R. MCCART, Auteur ; Michael A. DE ARELLANO, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.74-76. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 39-1 (January-February 2010) . - p.74-76 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We compared the prevalence and correlates of adolescent suicidal ideation and attempts in two nationally representative probability samples of adolescents interviewed in 1995 (National Survey of Adolescents; N = 4,023) and 2005 (National Survey of Adolescents-Replication; N = 3,614). Participants in both samples completed a telephone survey that assessed major depressive episode (MDE), post-traumatic stress disorder, suicidal ideation and attempts, violence exposure, and substance use. Results demonstrated that the lifetime prevalence of suicidal ideation among adolescents was lower in 2005 than 1995, whereas the prevalence of suicide attempts remained stable. MDE was the strongest predictor of suicidality in both samples. In addition, several demographic, substance use, and violence exposure variables were significantly associated with increased risk of suicidal ideation and attempts in both samples, with female gender, nonexperimental drug use, and direct violence exposure being consistent risk factors in both samples. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410903401146 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=976

Predicting Child Abuse Potential: An Empirical Investigation of Two Theoretical Frameworks / Angela MORELAND BEGLE in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 39-2 (March-April 2010)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 39-2 (March-April 2010) . - p.208-219 Titre : Predicting Child Abuse Potential: An Empirical Investigation of Two Theoretical Frameworks Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Angela MORELAND BEGLE, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Jean E. DUMAS, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.208-219 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated two theoretical risk models predicting child maltreatment potential: (a) Belsky's (1993) developmental-ecological model and (b) the cumulative risk model in a sample of 610 caregivers (49% African American, 46% European American; 53% single) with a child between 3 and 6 years old. Results extend the literature by using a widely accepted and valid risk instrument rather than occurrence rates (e.g., reports to child protective services, observations). Results indicated Belsky's developmental-ecological model, in which risk markers were organized into three separate conceptual domains, provided a poor fit to the data. In contrast, the cumulative risk model, which included the accumulation of risk markers, was significant in predicting child abuse potential. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410903532650 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=990 [article] Predicting Child Abuse Potential: An Empirical Investigation of Two Theoretical Frameworks [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Angela MORELAND BEGLE, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Jean E. DUMAS, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.208-219. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 39-2 (March-April 2010) . - p.208-219 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated two theoretical risk models predicting child maltreatment potential: (a) Belsky's (1993) developmental-ecological model and (b) the cumulative risk model in a sample of 610 caregivers (49% African American, 46% European American; 53% single) with a child between 3 and 6 years old. Results extend the literature by using a widely accepted and valid risk instrument rather than occurrence rates (e.g., reports to child protective services, observations). Results indicated Belsky's developmental-ecological model, in which risk markers were organized into three separate conceptual domains, provided a poor fit to the data. In contrast, the cumulative risk model, which included the accumulation of risk markers, was significant in predicting child abuse potential. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410903532650 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=990

Prevalence and mental health correlates of witnessed parental and community violence in a national sample of adolescents / Heidi M. ZINZOW in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50-4 (April 2009)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-4 (April 2009) . - p.441-450 Titre : Prevalence and mental health correlates of witnessed parental and community violence in a national sample of adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Heidi M. ZINZOW, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.441-450 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Witnessed-violence domestic-violence community-violence prevalence post-traumatic-stress-disorder depression adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Although research suggests that witnessed violence is linked to adverse mental health outcomes among adolescents, little is known about its prevalence or its significance in predicting psychiatric symptoms beyond the contribution of co-occurring risk factors. The purpose of this study was to identify the national prevalence of witnessed parental and community violence and to examine these life stressors as independent risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive episode (MDE) among adolescents. A secondary aim was to determine which characteristics of witnessed violence were associated with mental health outcomes. Method: Participants were 3,614 adolescents recruited from a 2005 US national household probability sample who completed structured telephone interviews assessing witnessed violence and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM-IV) criteria for PTSD and MDE. Results: National prevalence of witnessed parental violence and witnessed community violence was estimated to be 9% and 38%, respectively. Both forms of witnessed violence predicted PTSD and MDE beyond variance accounted for by age, gender, race/ethnicity, income, and other traumatic event history. Perceptions of threat, repeated violence exposure, location of the violence, and relationship to the victim were associated with psychiatric diagnoses. Conclusions: Findings suggest that witnessed violence represents a significant public health burden with implications for psychological assessment and prevention efforts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02004.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=723 [article] Prevalence and mental health correlates of witnessed parental and community violence in a national sample of adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Heidi M. ZINZOW, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.441-450. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-4 (April 2009) . - p.441-450 Mots-clés : Witnessed-violence domestic-violence community-violence prevalence post-traumatic-stress-disorder depression adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Although research suggests that witnessed violence is linked to adverse mental health outcomes among adolescents, little is known about its prevalence or its significance in predicting psychiatric symptoms beyond the contribution of co-occurring risk factors. The purpose of this study was to identify the national prevalence of witnessed parental and community violence and to examine these life stressors as independent risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive episode (MDE) among adolescents. A secondary aim was to determine which characteristics of witnessed violence were associated with mental health outcomes. Method: Participants were 3,614 adolescents recruited from a 2005 US national household probability sample who completed structured telephone interviews assessing witnessed violence and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM-IV) criteria for PTSD and MDE. Results: National prevalence of witnessed parental violence and witnessed community violence was estimated to be 9% and 38%, respectively. Both forms of witnessed violence predicted PTSD and MDE beyond variance accounted for by age, gender, race/ethnicity, income, and other traumatic event history. Perceptions of threat, repeated violence exposure, location of the violence, and relationship to the victim were associated with psychiatric diagnoses. Conclusions: Findings suggest that witnessed violence represents a significant public health burden with implications for psychological assessment and prevention efforts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02004.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=723

The role of traumatic event history in non-medical use of prescription drugs among a nationally representative sample of US adolescents / Jenna L. MCCAULE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 51-1 (January 2010)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 51-1 (January 2010) . - p.84-93 Titre : The role of traumatic event history in non-medical use of prescription drugs among a nationally representative sample of US adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jenna L. MCCAULE, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur ; Carla KMETT DANIELSON, Auteur ; Ananda B. AMSTADTER, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.84-93 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Building on previous research with adolescents that examined demographic variables and other forms of substance abuse in relation to non-medical use of prescription drugs (NMUPD), the current study examined potentially traumatic events, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), other substance use, and delinquent behavior as potential correlates of past-year non-medical use of prescription drugs. Method: A nationally representative sample of 3,614 non-institutionalized, civilian, English-speaking adolescents (aged 12–17 years) residing in households with a telephone was selected. Demographic characteristics, traumatic event history, mental health, and substance abuse variables were assessed. NMUPD was assessed by asking if, in the past year, participants had used a prescription drug in a non-medical manner. Multivariable logistic regressions were conducted for each theoretically derived predictor set. Significant predictors from each set were then entered into a final multivariable logistic regression to determine significant predictors of past-year NMUPD. Results: NMUPD was endorsed by 6.7% of the sample (n = 242). The final multivariable model showed that lifetime history of delinquent behavior, other forms of substance use/abuse, history of witnessed violence, and lifetime history of PTSD were significantly associated with increased likelihood of NMUPD. Conclusions: Risk reduction efforts targeting NMUPD among adolescents who have witnessed significant violence, endorsed abuse of other substances and delinquent behavior, and/or endorsed PTSD are warranted. Interventions for adolescents with history of violence exposure or PTSD, or those adjudicated for delinquent behavior, should include treatment or prevention modules that specifically address NMUPD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02134.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=940 [article] The role of traumatic event history in non-medical use of prescription drugs among a nationally representative sample of US adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jenna L. MCCAULE, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur ; Carla KMETT DANIELSON, Auteur ; Ananda B. AMSTADTER, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.84-93. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 51-1 (January 2010) . - p.84-93 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Building on previous research with adolescents that examined demographic variables and other forms of substance abuse in relation to non-medical use of prescription drugs (NMUPD), the current study examined potentially traumatic events, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), other substance use, and delinquent behavior as potential correlates of past-year non-medical use of prescription drugs. Method: A nationally representative sample of 3,614 non-institutionalized, civilian, English-speaking adolescents (aged 12–17 years) residing in households with a telephone was selected. Demographic characteristics, traumatic event history, mental health, and substance abuse variables were assessed. NMUPD was assessed by asking if, in the past year, participants had used a prescription drug in a non-medical manner. Multivariable logistic regressions were conducted for each theoretically derived predictor set. Significant predictors from each set were then entered into a final multivariable logistic regression to determine significant predictors of past-year NMUPD. Results: NMUPD was endorsed by 6.7% of the sample (n = 242). The final multivariable model showed that lifetime history of delinquent behavior, other forms of substance use/abuse, history of witnessed violence, and lifetime history of PTSD were significantly associated with increased likelihood of NMUPD. Conclusions: Risk reduction efforts targeting NMUPD among adolescents who have witnessed significant violence, endorsed abuse of other substances and delinquent behavior, and/or endorsed PTSD are warranted. Interventions for adolescents with history of violence exposure or PTSD, or those adjudicated for delinquent behavior, should include treatment or prevention modules that specifically address NMUPD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02134.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=940

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