BRIEF REPORT: Sexual Assault Disclosure in Relation to Adolescent Mental Health: Results from the National Survey of Adolescents / Joshua J. BROMAN-FULKS in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 36-2 (April-June 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 36-2 (April-June 2007) . - p.260-266 Titre : BRIEF REPORT: Sexual Assault Disclosure in Relation to Adolescent Mental Health: Results from the National Survey of Adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Joshua J. BROMAN-FULKS, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.260-266 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Child sexual assault is a risk factor for a wide range of emotional and behavioral problems. Little is known about mental health functioning in relation to victims' decisions to tell someone (or not) about their assault. This study used data from a nationally representative sample of 4,023 adolescents to examine the relation between sexual assault disclosure characteristics and mental health outcomes. Results indicated that youth who disclosed the assault to someone within 1 month were at reduced risk for current major depressive episode (MDE) and delinquency. No relation was found between disclosure latency and risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or substance use problems. Notably, disclosure to mothers was associated with significantly reduced risk for current PTSD and delinquency. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410701279701 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=146 [article] BRIEF REPORT: Sexual Assault Disclosure in Relation to Adolescent Mental Health: Results from the National Survey of Adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Joshua J. BROMAN-FULKS, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.260-266. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 36-2 (April-June 2007) . - p.260-266 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Child sexual assault is a risk factor for a wide range of emotional and behavioral problems. Little is known about mental health functioning in relation to victims' decisions to tell someone (or not) about their assault. This study used data from a nationally representative sample of 4,023 adolescents to examine the relation between sexual assault disclosure characteristics and mental health outcomes. Results indicated that youth who disclosed the assault to someone within 1 month were at reduced risk for current major depressive episode (MDE) and delinquency. No relation was found between disclosure latency and risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or substance use problems. Notably, disclosure to mothers was associated with significantly reduced risk for current PTSD and delinquency. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410701279701 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=146

Has Adolescent Suicidality Decreased in the United States? Data From Two National Samples of Adolescents Interviewed in 1995 and 2005 / Kate B. WOLITZKY-TAYLOR in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 39-1 (January-February 2010)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 39-1 (January-February 2010) . - p.74-76 Titre : Has Adolescent Suicidality Decreased in the United States? Data From Two National Samples of Adolescents Interviewed in 1995 and 2005 Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kate B. WOLITZKY-TAYLOR, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur ; Michael R. MCCART, Auteur ; Michael A. DE ARELLANO, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.74-76 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We compared the prevalence and correlates of adolescent suicidal ideation and attempts in two nationally representative probability samples of adolescents interviewed in 1995 (National Survey of Adolescents; N = 4,023) and 2005 (National Survey of Adolescents-Replication; N = 3,614). Participants in both samples completed a telephone survey that assessed major depressive episode (MDE), post-traumatic stress disorder, suicidal ideation and attempts, violence exposure, and substance use. Results demonstrated that the lifetime prevalence of suicidal ideation among adolescents was lower in 2005 than 1995, whereas the prevalence of suicide attempts remained stable. MDE was the strongest predictor of suicidality in both samples. In addition, several demographic, substance use, and violence exposure variables were significantly associated with increased risk of suicidal ideation and attempts in both samples, with female gender, nonexperimental drug use, and direct violence exposure being consistent risk factors in both samples. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410903401146 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=976 [article] Has Adolescent Suicidality Decreased in the United States? Data From Two National Samples of Adolescents Interviewed in 1995 and 2005 [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kate B. WOLITZKY-TAYLOR, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur ; Michael R. MCCART, Auteur ; Michael A. DE ARELLANO, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.74-76. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 39-1 (January-February 2010) . - p.74-76 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We compared the prevalence and correlates of adolescent suicidal ideation and attempts in two nationally representative probability samples of adolescents interviewed in 1995 (National Survey of Adolescents; N = 4,023) and 2005 (National Survey of Adolescents-Replication; N = 3,614). Participants in both samples completed a telephone survey that assessed major depressive episode (MDE), post-traumatic stress disorder, suicidal ideation and attempts, violence exposure, and substance use. Results demonstrated that the lifetime prevalence of suicidal ideation among adolescents was lower in 2005 than 1995, whereas the prevalence of suicide attempts remained stable. MDE was the strongest predictor of suicidality in both samples. In addition, several demographic, substance use, and violence exposure variables were significantly associated with increased risk of suicidal ideation and attempts in both samples, with female gender, nonexperimental drug use, and direct violence exposure being consistent risk factors in both samples. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410903401146 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=976

Prevalence and Correlates of Drug/Alcohol-Facilitated and Incapacitated Sexual Assault in a Nationally Representative Sample of Adolescent Girls / Jenna L. MCCAULE in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 38-2 (March-April 2009)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 38-2 (March-April 2009) . - p.295-300 Titre : Prevalence and Correlates of Drug/Alcohol-Facilitated and Incapacitated Sexual Assault in a Nationally Representative Sample of Adolescent Girls Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jenna L. MCCAULE, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur ; Lauren M. CONOSCENTI, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.295-300 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Incapacitated/drug-alcohol facilitated sexual assault (IS/DAFS) is rapidly gaining recognition as a distinct form of assault with unique public health implications. This study reports the prevalence, case characteristics, and associated health risks of IS/DAFS using a large, nationally representative sample of 1,763 adolescent girls. Results indicate that 11.8% of girls experienced at least one form of sexual assault; 2.1% of the total sample experienced IS/DAFS. Thus IS/DAFS accounted for 18% of all reported sexual assaults, with a prevalence of 4.0% among girls 15 to 17 years of age and 0.7% among girls 12 to 14 years of age. Girls with a history of IS/DAFS were significantly more likely than girls with other sexual assault histories to report past-year substance abuse but not significantly more likely than girls with other sexual assault histories to report past-year depression or posttraumatic stress disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410802698453 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=718 [article] Prevalence and Correlates of Drug/Alcohol-Facilitated and Incapacitated Sexual Assault in a Nationally Representative Sample of Adolescent Girls [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jenna L. MCCAULE, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur ; Lauren M. CONOSCENTI, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.295-300. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 38-2 (March-April 2009) . - p.295-300 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Incapacitated/drug-alcohol facilitated sexual assault (IS/DAFS) is rapidly gaining recognition as a distinct form of assault with unique public health implications. This study reports the prevalence, case characteristics, and associated health risks of IS/DAFS using a large, nationally representative sample of 1,763 adolescent girls. Results indicate that 11.8% of girls experienced at least one form of sexual assault; 2.1% of the total sample experienced IS/DAFS. Thus IS/DAFS accounted for 18% of all reported sexual assaults, with a prevalence of 4.0% among girls 15 to 17 years of age and 0.7% among girls 12 to 14 years of age. Girls with a history of IS/DAFS were significantly more likely than girls with other sexual assault histories to report past-year substance abuse but not significantly more likely than girls with other sexual assault histories to report past-year depression or posttraumatic stress disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410802698453 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=718

Prevalence and mental health correlates of witnessed parental and community violence in a national sample of adolescents / Heidi M. ZINZOW in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50-4 (April 2009)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-4 (April 2009) . - p.441-450 Titre : Prevalence and mental health correlates of witnessed parental and community violence in a national sample of adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Heidi M. ZINZOW, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.441-450 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Witnessed-violence domestic-violence community-violence prevalence post-traumatic-stress-disorder depression adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Although research suggests that witnessed violence is linked to adverse mental health outcomes among adolescents, little is known about its prevalence or its significance in predicting psychiatric symptoms beyond the contribution of co-occurring risk factors. The purpose of this study was to identify the national prevalence of witnessed parental and community violence and to examine these life stressors as independent risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive episode (MDE) among adolescents. A secondary aim was to determine which characteristics of witnessed violence were associated with mental health outcomes. Method: Participants were 3,614 adolescents recruited from a 2005 US national household probability sample who completed structured telephone interviews assessing witnessed violence and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM-IV) criteria for PTSD and MDE. Results: National prevalence of witnessed parental violence and witnessed community violence was estimated to be 9% and 38%, respectively. Both forms of witnessed violence predicted PTSD and MDE beyond variance accounted for by age, gender, race/ethnicity, income, and other traumatic event history. Perceptions of threat, repeated violence exposure, location of the violence, and relationship to the victim were associated with psychiatric diagnoses. Conclusions: Findings suggest that witnessed violence represents a significant public health burden with implications for psychological assessment and prevention efforts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02004.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=723 [article] Prevalence and mental health correlates of witnessed parental and community violence in a national sample of adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Heidi M. ZINZOW, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HANSON, Auteur ; Daniel W. SMITH, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.441-450. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-4 (April 2009) . - p.441-450 Mots-clés : Witnessed-violence domestic-violence community-violence prevalence post-traumatic-stress-disorder depression adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Although research suggests that witnessed violence is linked to adverse mental health outcomes among adolescents, little is known about its prevalence or its significance in predicting psychiatric symptoms beyond the contribution of co-occurring risk factors. The purpose of this study was to identify the national prevalence of witnessed parental and community violence and to examine these life stressors as independent risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive episode (MDE) among adolescents. A secondary aim was to determine which characteristics of witnessed violence were associated with mental health outcomes. Method: Participants were 3,614 adolescents recruited from a 2005 US national household probability sample who completed structured telephone interviews assessing witnessed violence and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM-IV) criteria for PTSD and MDE. Results: National prevalence of witnessed parental violence and witnessed community violence was estimated to be 9% and 38%, respectively. Both forms of witnessed violence predicted PTSD and MDE beyond variance accounted for by age, gender, race/ethnicity, income, and other traumatic event history. Perceptions of threat, repeated violence exposure, location of the violence, and relationship to the victim were associated with psychiatric diagnoses. Conclusions: Findings suggest that witnessed violence represents a significant public health burden with implications for psychological assessment and prevention efforts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02004.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=723

Prevalence and predictors of PTSD and depression among adolescent victims of the Spring 2011 tornado outbreak / Zachary W. ADAMS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-9 (September 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-9 (September 2014) . - p.1047-1055 Titre : Prevalence and predictors of PTSD and depression among adolescent victims of the Spring 2011 tornado outbreak Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Zachary W. ADAMS, Auteur ; Jennifer A. SUMNER, Auteur ; Carla Kmett DANIELSON, Auteur ; Jenna L. MCCAULEY, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Kirstin GROS, Auteur ; Lisa A. PAUL, Auteur ; Kyleen E. WELSH, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1047-1055 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Disaster  adolescents  PTSD  depression  tornadoes Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Relatively few studies have examined prevalence and predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or major depressive episode (MDE) in disaster-affected adolescents. Fewer still have administered diagnostic measures or studied samples exposed to tornadoes, a common type of disaster. Further, methodologic problems limit the generalizability of previous findings. This study addressed prevalence estimates and risk factors for PTSD and MDE among adolescents exposed to the Spring 2011 tornado outbreak in Alabama and Joplin, Missouri. Methods A large (N = 2000), population-based sample of adolescents and caregivers, recruited randomly from tornado-affected communities, participated in structured telephone interviews. PTSD and MDE prevalence were estimated for the overall sample, by gender, and by age. Hierarchical logistic regression was used to identify risk factors for PTSD and MDE. Results Overall, 6.7% of adolescents met diagnostic criteria for PTSD and 7.5% of adolescents met diagnostic criteria for MDE since the tornado. Girls were significantly more likely than boys to meet diagnostic criteria for MDE, and older adolescents were more likely than younger adolescents to report MDE since the tornado. Female gender, prior trauma exposure, and an injured family member were associated with greater risk for PTSD and MDE. Specific incident characteristics (loss of services, concern about others’ safety) were associated with greater PTSD risk; prior disaster exposure was associated with lower MDE risk. Conclusions However, most adolescents were resilient following tornado exposure, roughly 1 in 15 developed PTSD, 1 in 13 developed MDE, and many more endorsed subclinical mental health problems. Information regarding specific risk factors can guide early screening, prevention, and intervention efforts in disaster-affected communities. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12220 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=238 [article] Prevalence and predictors of PTSD and depression among adolescent victims of the Spring 2011 tornado outbreak [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Zachary W. ADAMS, Auteur ; Jennifer A. SUMNER, Auteur ; Carla Kmett DANIELSON, Auteur ; Jenna L. MCCAULEY, Auteur ; Heidi S. RESNICK, Auteur ; Kirstin GROS, Auteur ; Lisa A. PAUL, Auteur ; Kyleen E. WELSH, Auteur ; Kenneth J. RUGGIERO, Auteur . - p.1047-1055. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-9 (September 2014) . - p.1047-1055 Mots-clés : Disaster  adolescents  PTSD  depression  tornadoes Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Relatively few studies have examined prevalence and predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or major depressive episode (MDE) in disaster-affected adolescents. Fewer still have administered diagnostic measures or studied samples exposed to tornadoes, a common type of disaster. Further, methodologic problems limit the generalizability of previous findings. This study addressed prevalence estimates and risk factors for PTSD and MDE among adolescents exposed to the Spring 2011 tornado outbreak in Alabama and Joplin, Missouri. Methods A large (N = 2000), population-based sample of adolescents and caregivers, recruited randomly from tornado-affected communities, participated in structured telephone interviews. PTSD and MDE prevalence were estimated for the overall sample, by gender, and by age. Hierarchical logistic regression was used to identify risk factors for PTSD and MDE. Results Overall, 6.7% of adolescents met diagnostic criteria for PTSD and 7.5% of adolescents met diagnostic criteria for MDE since the tornado. Girls were significantly more likely than boys to meet diagnostic criteria for MDE, and older adolescents were more likely than younger adolescents to report MDE since the tornado. Female gender, prior trauma exposure, and an injured family member were associated with greater risk for PTSD and MDE. Specific incident characteristics (loss of services, concern about others’ safety) were associated with greater PTSD risk; prior disaster exposure was associated with lower MDE risk. Conclusions However, most adolescents were resilient following tornado exposure, roughly 1 in 15 developed PTSD, 1 in 13 developed MDE, and many more endorsed subclinical mental health problems. Information regarding specific risk factors can guide early screening, prevention, and intervention efforts in disaster-affected communities. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12220 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=238

The role of traumatic event history in non-medical use of prescription drugs among a nationally representative sample of US adolescents / Jenna L. MCCAULE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 51-1 (January 2010)  

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