Brief Report: Autistic Traits in Mothers and Children Associated with Child’s Gender Nonconformity / Daniel E. SHUMER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-5 (May 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-5 (May 2015) . - p.1489-1494 Titre : Brief Report: Autistic Traits in Mothers and Children Associated with Child’s Gender Nonconformity Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Daniel E. SHUMER, Auteur ; Andrea L. ROBERTS, Auteur ; Sari L. REISNER, Auteur ; Kristen LYALL, Auteur ; S. Bryn AUSTIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1489-1494 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Gender  Gender identity  Gender nonconformity  Transgender Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined relationships between autistic traits in children, mothers, and fathers and gender nonconformity (GNC) in children using data from the Nurses’ Health Study II and the Growing Up Today Study 1. Autistic traits of mothers, fathers and children were measured using the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS). GNC in children was measured using questions from the Recalled Childhood Gender Identity/Gender Role Questionnaire. In multivariable analyses increase in child’s SRS score was associated with increased odds (OR 1.35; p = 0.03) of being in a higher GNC category. Increase in maternal SRS score was also associated with increased odds (OR 1.46; p = 0.005) of the child being in a higher GNC category. Paternal SRS scores were not related to child’s GNC category. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2292-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=259 [article] Brief Report: Autistic Traits in Mothers and Children Associated with Child’s Gender Nonconformity [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Daniel E. SHUMER, Auteur ; Andrea L. ROBERTS, Auteur ; Sari L. REISNER, Auteur ; Kristen LYALL, Auteur ; S. Bryn AUSTIN, Auteur . - p.1489-1494. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-5 (May 2015) . - p.1489-1494 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Gender  Gender identity  Gender nonconformity  Transgender Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined relationships between autistic traits in children, mothers, and fathers and gender nonconformity (GNC) in children using data from the Nurses’ Health Study II and the Growing Up Today Study 1. Autistic traits of mothers, fathers and children were measured using the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS). GNC in children was measured using questions from the Recalled Childhood Gender Identity/Gender Role Questionnaire. In multivariable analyses increase in child’s SRS score was associated with increased odds (OR 1.35; p = 0.03) of being in a higher GNC category. Increase in maternal SRS score was also associated with increased odds (OR 1.46; p = 0.005) of the child being in a higher GNC category. Paternal SRS scores were not related to child’s GNC category. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2292-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=259

Maternal Exposure to Childhood Abuse is Associated with Mate Selection: Implications for Autism in Offspring / Andrea L. ROBERTS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-7 (July 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-7 (July 2017) . - p.1998-2009 Titre : Maternal Exposure to Childhood Abuse is Associated with Mate Selection: Implications for Autism in Offspring Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Andrea L. ROBERTS, Auteur ; Kristen LYALL, Auteur ; Marc G. WEISSKOPF, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1998-2009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Childhood abuse  Maternal factors  Paternal factors  Genetics  Mate selection  Autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Maternal experience of childhood abuse has been associated with offspring autism. To explore whether familial tendency towards autistic traits—presumably related to genetic predisposition—accounts for this association, we examined whether women who experienced childhood abuse were more likely to select mates with high levels of autistic traits, and whether parental autistic traits accounted for the association of maternal abuse and offspring autism in 209 autism cases and 833 controls. Maternal childhood abuse was strongly associated with high paternal autistic traits (severe abuse, OR = 3.98, 95% CI = 1.26, 8.31). Maternal and paternal autistic traits accounted for 21% of the association between maternal abuse and offspring autism. These results provide evidence that childhood abuse affects mate selection, with implications for offspring health. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3115-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=313 [article] Maternal Exposure to Childhood Abuse is Associated with Mate Selection: Implications for Autism in Offspring [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Andrea L. ROBERTS, Auteur ; Kristen LYALL, Auteur ; Marc G. WEISSKOPF, Auteur . - p.1998-2009. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-7 (July 2017) . - p.1998-2009 Mots-clés : Childhood abuse  Maternal factors  Paternal factors  Genetics  Mate selection  Autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Maternal experience of childhood abuse has been associated with offspring autism. To explore whether familial tendency towards autistic traits—presumably related to genetic predisposition—accounts for this association, we examined whether women who experienced childhood abuse were more likely to select mates with high levels of autistic traits, and whether parental autistic traits accounted for the association of maternal abuse and offspring autism in 209 autism cases and 833 controls. Maternal childhood abuse was strongly associated with high paternal autistic traits (severe abuse, OR = 3.98, 95% CI = 1.26, 8.31). Maternal and paternal autistic traits accounted for 21% of the association between maternal abuse and offspring autism. These results provide evidence that childhood abuse affects mate selection, with implications for offspring health. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3115-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=313

Maternal exposure to intimate partner abuse before birth is associated with autism spectrum disorder in offspring / Andrea L. ROBERTS in Autism, 20-1 (January 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 20-1 (January 2016) . - p.26-36 Titre : Maternal exposure to intimate partner abuse before birth is associated with autism spectrum disorder in offspring Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Andrea L. ROBERTS, Auteur ; Kristen LYALL, Auteur ; Janet W. RICH-EDWARDS, Auteur ; Alberto ASCHERIO, Auteur ; Marc G. WEISSKOPF, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.26-36 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders  environmental factors  risk factor  epidemiology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We sought to determine whether maternal (a) physical harm from intimate partner abuse during pregnancy or (b) sexual, emotional, or physical abuse before birth increased risk of autism spectrum disorder. We calculated risk ratios for autism spectrum disorder associated with abuse in a population-based cohort of women and their children (54,512 controls, 451 cases). Physical harm from abuse during pregnancy was not associated with autism spectrum disorder. However, autism spectrum disorder risk was increased in children of women who reported fear of partner or sexual, emotional, or physical abuse in the 2?years before the birth year (abuse in the year before the birth year: risk ratio?=?1.58, 95% confidence interval?=?1.04, 2.40; abuse in both of the 2?years before the birth year: risk ratio?=?2.16, 95% confidence interval?=?1.33, 3.50). Within-family results were similar, although did not reach statistical significance. Association of intimate partner abuse before the child’s birth year with autism spectrum disorder in the child was not accounted for by gestation length, birth weight, maternal smoking or alcohol consumption during pregnancy, gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, or history of induced abortion. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361314566049 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=277 [article] Maternal exposure to intimate partner abuse before birth is associated with autism spectrum disorder in offspring [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Andrea L. ROBERTS, Auteur ; Kristen LYALL, Auteur ; Janet W. RICH-EDWARDS, Auteur ; Alberto ASCHERIO, Auteur ; Marc G. WEISSKOPF, Auteur . - p.26-36. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 20-1 (January 2016) . - p.26-36 Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders  environmental factors  risk factor  epidemiology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We sought to determine whether maternal (a) physical harm from intimate partner abuse during pregnancy or (b) sexual, emotional, or physical abuse before birth increased risk of autism spectrum disorder. We calculated risk ratios for autism spectrum disorder associated with abuse in a population-based cohort of women and their children (54,512 controls, 451 cases). Physical harm from abuse during pregnancy was not associated with autism spectrum disorder. However, autism spectrum disorder risk was increased in children of women who reported fear of partner or sexual, emotional, or physical abuse in the 2?years before the birth year (abuse in the year before the birth year: risk ratio?=?1.58, 95% confidence interval?=?1.04, 2.40; abuse in both of the 2?years before the birth year: risk ratio?=?2.16, 95% confidence interval?=?1.33, 3.50). Within-family results were similar, although did not reach statistical significance. Association of intimate partner abuse before the child’s birth year with autism spectrum disorder in the child was not accounted for by gestation length, birth weight, maternal smoking or alcohol consumption during pregnancy, gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, or history of induced abortion. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361314566049 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=277

Women's posttraumatic stress symptoms and autism spectrum disorder in their children / Andrea L. ROBERTS in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 8-6 (June 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 8-6 (June 2014) . - p.608-616 Titre : Women's posttraumatic stress symptoms and autism spectrum disorder in their children Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Andrea L. ROBERTS, Auteur ; Karestan C. KOENEN, Auteur ; Kristen LYALL, Auteur ; Alberto ASCHERIO, Auteur ; Marc G. WEISSKOPF, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.608-616 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Posttraumatic stress disorder  Gestational effects Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Maternal posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in offspring through multiple pathways: maternal stress may affect the fetus; ASD in children may increase risk of PTSD in mothers; and the two disorders may share genetic risk. Understanding whether maternal PTSD is associated with child's ASD is important for clinicians treating children with ASD, as PTSD in parents is associated with poorer family functioning. We examined the association of maternal PTSD with offspring ASD in a large US cohort (N ASD cases = 413, N controls = 42,868). Mother's PTSD symptoms were strongly associated with child's ASD (RR 4–5 PTSD symptoms = 1.98, 95% CI = 1.39, 2.81; RR 6–7 symptoms = 2.89, 95% CI = 2.00, 4.18). Clinicians treating persons with ASD should be aware of elevated risk of PTSD in the mother. Genetic studies should investigate PTSD risk alleles in relation to ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.02.004 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=232 [article] Women's posttraumatic stress symptoms and autism spectrum disorder in their children [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Andrea L. ROBERTS, Auteur ; Karestan C. KOENEN, Auteur ; Kristen LYALL, Auteur ; Alberto ASCHERIO, Auteur ; Marc G. WEISSKOPF, Auteur . - p.608-616. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 8-6 (June 2014) . - p.608-616 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Posttraumatic stress disorder  Gestational effects Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Maternal posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in offspring through multiple pathways: maternal stress may affect the fetus; ASD in children may increase risk of PTSD in mothers; and the two disorders may share genetic risk. Understanding whether maternal PTSD is associated with child's ASD is important for clinicians treating children with ASD, as PTSD in parents is associated with poorer family functioning. We examined the association of maternal PTSD with offspring ASD in a large US cohort (N ASD cases = 413, N controls = 42,868). Mother's PTSD symptoms were strongly associated with child's ASD (RR 4–5 PTSD symptoms = 1.98, 95% CI = 1.39, 2.81; RR 6–7 symptoms = 2.89, 95% CI = 2.00, 4.18). Clinicians treating persons with ASD should be aware of elevated risk of PTSD in the mother. Genetic studies should investigate PTSD risk alleles in relation to ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.02.004 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=232

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