[article]
| Titre : |
Observed fearlessness and positive parenting interact to predict childhood callous-unemotional behaviors among low-income boys |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Rebecca WALLER, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; Luke W. HYDE, Auteur |
| Article en page(s) : |
p.282-291 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Mots-clés : |
Callous-unemotional parenting psychopathy temperament |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
Background Callous-unemotional behaviors identify children at risk for severe and chronic antisocial behavior. Research is needed to establish pathways from temperament and parenting factors that give rise to callous-unemotional behaviors, including interactions of positive versus harsh parenting with child fearlessness. Methods Multimethod data, including parent reports and observations of parent and child behavior, were drawn from a prospective, longitudinal sample of low-income boys (N = 310) with assessments at 18, 24, and 42 months, and at ages 10–12 years old. Results Parent-reported callous-unemotional, oppositional, and attention-deficit factors were separable at 42 months. Callous-unemotional behaviors at 42 months predicted callous-unemotional behaviors at ages 10–12, accounting for earlier oppositional and attention-deficit behaviors and self-reported child delinquency at ages 10–12. Observations of fearlessness at 24 months predicted callous-unemotional behaviors at 42 months, but only when parents exhibited low observed levels of positive parenting. The interaction of fearlessness and low positive parenting indirectly predicted callous-unemotional behaviors at 10–12 via callous-unemotional behaviors at 42 months. Conclusions Early fearlessness interacts with low positive parenting to predict early callous-unemotional behaviors, with lasting effects of this person-by-context interaction on callous-unemotional behaviors into late childhood. |
| En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12666 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=303 |
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 58-3 (March 2017) . - p.282-291
[article] Observed fearlessness and positive parenting interact to predict childhood callous-unemotional behaviors among low-income boys [texte imprimé] / Rebecca WALLER, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; Luke W. HYDE, Auteur . - p.282-291. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 58-3 (March 2017) . - p.282-291
| Mots-clés : |
Callous-unemotional parenting psychopathy temperament |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
Background Callous-unemotional behaviors identify children at risk for severe and chronic antisocial behavior. Research is needed to establish pathways from temperament and parenting factors that give rise to callous-unemotional behaviors, including interactions of positive versus harsh parenting with child fearlessness. Methods Multimethod data, including parent reports and observations of parent and child behavior, were drawn from a prospective, longitudinal sample of low-income boys (N = 310) with assessments at 18, 24, and 42 months, and at ages 10–12 years old. Results Parent-reported callous-unemotional, oppositional, and attention-deficit factors were separable at 42 months. Callous-unemotional behaviors at 42 months predicted callous-unemotional behaviors at ages 10–12, accounting for earlier oppositional and attention-deficit behaviors and self-reported child delinquency at ages 10–12. Observations of fearlessness at 24 months predicted callous-unemotional behaviors at 42 months, but only when parents exhibited low observed levels of positive parenting. The interaction of fearlessness and low positive parenting indirectly predicted callous-unemotional behaviors at 10–12 via callous-unemotional behaviors at 42 months. Conclusions Early fearlessness interacts with low positive parenting to predict early callous-unemotional behaviors, with lasting effects of this person-by-context interaction on callous-unemotional behaviors into late childhood. |
| En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12666 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=303 |
|  |