[article]
| Titre : |
Predictors of Self-Injurious Behavior and Self-Restraint in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Towards a Hypothesis of Impaired Behavioral Control |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Caroline RICHARDS, Auteur ; Louise DAVIES, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur |
| Article en page(s) : |
p.701-713 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Mots-clés : |
Autism spectrum disorder Self-injury Self-restraint Prevalence Impulsivity Pain |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
Self-injury is common in autism spectrum disorder (ASD); however few studies have investigated correlates of self-injury or the putative associations with self-restraint. Questionnaire data on self-injury, self-restraint, health conditions, overactivity/impulsivity and repetitive/restricted behavior were collected on 208 children and 216 adults with ASD (mean age = 24.10, range 6–61). Self-injury and self-restraint were frequent and significantly associated in both children (45.7% and 40.9%, p < 0.001) and adults (49.1, and 42.6%, p < 0.001). Severe self-injury was predicted by lower ability, health conditions and overactivity/impulsivity in children (p < 0.001) and repetitive/restricted behavior and overactivity/impulsivity in adults (p < 0.001). These data provide preliminary support for a developmental model of self-injury and self-restraint in which painful health conditions and compromised behavioral control influence the presence and trajectory of self-injury in ASD. |
| En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-3000-5 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304 |
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-3 (March 2017) . - p.701-713
[article] Predictors of Self-Injurious Behavior and Self-Restraint in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Towards a Hypothesis of Impaired Behavioral Control [texte imprimé] / Caroline RICHARDS, Auteur ; Louise DAVIES, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur . - p.701-713. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-3 (March 2017) . - p.701-713
| Mots-clés : |
Autism spectrum disorder Self-injury Self-restraint Prevalence Impulsivity Pain |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
Self-injury is common in autism spectrum disorder (ASD); however few studies have investigated correlates of self-injury or the putative associations with self-restraint. Questionnaire data on self-injury, self-restraint, health conditions, overactivity/impulsivity and repetitive/restricted behavior were collected on 208 children and 216 adults with ASD (mean age = 24.10, range 6–61). Self-injury and self-restraint were frequent and significantly associated in both children (45.7% and 40.9%, p < 0.001) and adults (49.1, and 42.6%, p < 0.001). Severe self-injury was predicted by lower ability, health conditions and overactivity/impulsivity in children (p < 0.001) and repetitive/restricted behavior and overactivity/impulsivity in adults (p < 0.001). These data provide preliminary support for a developmental model of self-injury and self-restraint in which painful health conditions and compromised behavioral control influence the presence and trajectory of self-injury in ASD. |
| En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-3000-5 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304 |
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