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Prevalence and mental health outcomes of homicide survivors in a representative US sample of adolescents: data from the 2005 National Survey of Adolescents / Alyssa A. RHEINGOLD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-6 (June 2012)
[article]
Titre : Prevalence and mental health outcomes of homicide survivors in a representative US sample of adolescents: data from the 2005 National Survey of Adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Alyssa A. RHEINGOLD, Auteur ; Heidi M. ZINZOW, Auteur ; Alesia HAWKINS, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.687–694 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Homicide survivors adolescents mental health prevalence posttraumatic stress disorder depression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Each homicide leaves behind several friends and family members, or homicide survivors. However, limited information is available on the impact of homicide on adolescent survivors. The purpose of the current study was to identify the prevalence of homicide survivorship and to determine mental health outcomes within a sample of US adolescent survivors.
Methods: A nationally representative sample of American adolescents (N = 3,614) between the ages of 12 and 17 completed structured telephone interviews assessing homicide survivorship and mental health consequences including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, drug use, and alcohol abuse.
Results: Reported prevalence within this sample of losing a loved one to criminal homicide was 9%, losing a loved one to vehicular homicide was 7%, and losing a loved one to both types of homicide was 2%. Logistic regression analyses found that adolescents who reported being homicide survivors were significantly more likely to report depression, drug use, and alcohol abuse after controlling for demographic factors and other violence exposure.
Conclusions: If the results from this study are generalizable to the US population, roughly 1 in 5 American adolescents may be impacted by homicide. Further, adolescents exposed to such a loss are at increased risk for mental health sequelae. Results suggest that greater attention needs to be paid to address the needs of these often underserved victims.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02491.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=157
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-6 (June 2012) . - p.687–694[article] Prevalence and mental health outcomes of homicide survivors in a representative US sample of adolescents: data from the 2005 National Survey of Adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alyssa A. RHEINGOLD, Auteur ; Heidi M. ZINZOW, Auteur ; Alesia HAWKINS, Auteur ; Benjamin E. SAUNDERS, Auteur ; Dean G. KILPATRICK, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.687–694.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-6 (June 2012) . - p.687–694
Mots-clés : Homicide survivors adolescents mental health prevalence posttraumatic stress disorder depression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Each homicide leaves behind several friends and family members, or homicide survivors. However, limited information is available on the impact of homicide on adolescent survivors. The purpose of the current study was to identify the prevalence of homicide survivorship and to determine mental health outcomes within a sample of US adolescent survivors.
Methods: A nationally representative sample of American adolescents (N = 3,614) between the ages of 12 and 17 completed structured telephone interviews assessing homicide survivorship and mental health consequences including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, drug use, and alcohol abuse.
Results: Reported prevalence within this sample of losing a loved one to criminal homicide was 9%, losing a loved one to vehicular homicide was 7%, and losing a loved one to both types of homicide was 2%. Logistic regression analyses found that adolescents who reported being homicide survivors were significantly more likely to report depression, drug use, and alcohol abuse after controlling for demographic factors and other violence exposure.
Conclusions: If the results from this study are generalizable to the US population, roughly 1 in 5 American adolescents may be impacted by homicide. Further, adolescents exposed to such a loss are at increased risk for mental health sequelae. Results suggest that greater attention needs to be paid to address the needs of these often underserved victims.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02491.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=157 Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Nurseries in Lebanon: A Cross Sectional Study / Monique CHAAYA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-2 (February 2016)
[article]
Titre : Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Nurseries in Lebanon: A Cross Sectional Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Monique CHAAYA, Auteur ; Dahlia SAAB, Auteur ; Fadi T. MAALOUF, Auteur ; Rose-Mary BOUSTANY, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : p.514-522 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Prevalence Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Toddlers Nurseries Beirut Mount Lebanon Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In Lebanon, no estimate for autism prevalence exists. This cross-sectional study examines the prevalence of Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in toddlers in nurseries in Beirut and Mount-Lebanon. The final sample included 998 toddlers (16–48 months) from 177 nurseries. We sent parents the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) for screening, and a self-administered questionnaire (associated factors). We imputed missing M-CHAT data with successful answers. Since there were no follow-up interviews for the M-CHAT, we used the positive predictive value (0.058) from a large study for prevalence estimates. ASD prevalence was 1 in 66 children (comparable to US). Ratios were: male/female: 1.05; Beirut/Mount-Lebanon: 1.2. Using a more representative sample and ascertaining results are needed for better prevalence estimates in Lebanon. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2590-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=280
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-2 (February 2016) . - p.514-522[article] Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Nurseries in Lebanon: A Cross Sectional Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Monique CHAAYA, Auteur ; Dahlia SAAB, Auteur ; Fadi T. MAALOUF, Auteur ; Rose-Mary BOUSTANY, Auteur . - 2016 . - p.514-522.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-2 (February 2016) . - p.514-522
Mots-clés : Prevalence Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Toddlers Nurseries Beirut Mount Lebanon Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In Lebanon, no estimate for autism prevalence exists. This cross-sectional study examines the prevalence of Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in toddlers in nurseries in Beirut and Mount-Lebanon. The final sample included 998 toddlers (16–48 months) from 177 nurseries. We sent parents the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) for screening, and a self-administered questionnaire (associated factors). We imputed missing M-CHAT data with successful answers. Since there were no follow-up interviews for the M-CHAT, we used the positive predictive value (0.058) from a large study for prevalence estimates. ASD prevalence was 1 in 66 children (comparable to US). Ratios were: male/female: 1.05; Beirut/Mount-Lebanon: 1.2. Using a more representative sample and ascertaining results are needed for better prevalence estimates in Lebanon. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2590-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=280 Prevalence of child and adolescent mental disorders in Chile: a community epidemiological study / Benjamín VICENTE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-10 (October 2012)
[article]
Titre : Prevalence of child and adolescent mental disorders in Chile: a community epidemiological study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Benjamín VICENTE, Auteur ; Sandra SALDIVIA, Auteur ; Flora DE LA BARRA, Auteur ; Robert KOHN, Auteur ; Ronaldo PIHAN, Auteur ; Mario VALDIVIA, Auteur ; Pedro RIOSECO, Auteur ; Roberto MELIPILLAN, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.1026-35 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Children adolescent epidemiology mental disorders prevalence Latin America Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: In Latin America, there is limited research on the prevalence of mental disorders in children and adolescents. This Chilean survey is the first national representative survey in the Latin American region to examine the prevalence of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV (DSM-IV) psychiatric disorders in the region in children and adolescents. Methods: Subjects aged 4–18 were selected using a stratified multistage design. The Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children version IV (DISC-IV) was used to obtain 12-month DSM-IV diagnoses of affective, anxiety, conduct and substance use disorders, and supplemented with questionnaires examining family risk factors, family income, and service utilization. The parent or the primary caretaker was interviewed for children, aged 4–11, using the DISC-IV; however, adolescents, aged 12–18, were directly interviewed. Results: A sample of 1558 children and adolescents was evaluated. Using the most stringent DISC-IV impairment algorithm, the prevalence rate for any psychiatric disorders was 22.5% (19.3% for boys and 25.8% for girls). The prevalence rate was higher among the children, aged 4–11, in comparison with adolescents, aged 12–18 (27.8% and 16.5%, respectively). Less than half of the subjects in need of services sought some form of assistance. Nearly a quarter of those using services did not present with a psychiatric diagnosis in the past year. Comorbidity was found in 24.8% of those with a disorder, but only 6.3% had three or more diagnoses. Conclusions: The prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Chile is high among children and adolescents. This study highlights the increasing need to reevaluate mental health services provided to children and adolescents in Latin America. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02566.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=181
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-10 (October 2012) . - p.1026-35[article] Prevalence of child and adolescent mental disorders in Chile: a community epidemiological study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Benjamín VICENTE, Auteur ; Sandra SALDIVIA, Auteur ; Flora DE LA BARRA, Auteur ; Robert KOHN, Auteur ; Ronaldo PIHAN, Auteur ; Mario VALDIVIA, Auteur ; Pedro RIOSECO, Auteur ; Roberto MELIPILLAN, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.1026-35.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-10 (October 2012) . - p.1026-35
Mots-clés : Children adolescent epidemiology mental disorders prevalence Latin America Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: In Latin America, there is limited research on the prevalence of mental disorders in children and adolescents. This Chilean survey is the first national representative survey in the Latin American region to examine the prevalence of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV (DSM-IV) psychiatric disorders in the region in children and adolescents. Methods: Subjects aged 4–18 were selected using a stratified multistage design. The Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children version IV (DISC-IV) was used to obtain 12-month DSM-IV diagnoses of affective, anxiety, conduct and substance use disorders, and supplemented with questionnaires examining family risk factors, family income, and service utilization. The parent or the primary caretaker was interviewed for children, aged 4–11, using the DISC-IV; however, adolescents, aged 12–18, were directly interviewed. Results: A sample of 1558 children and adolescents was evaluated. Using the most stringent DISC-IV impairment algorithm, the prevalence rate for any psychiatric disorders was 22.5% (19.3% for boys and 25.8% for girls). The prevalence rate was higher among the children, aged 4–11, in comparison with adolescents, aged 12–18 (27.8% and 16.5%, respectively). Less than half of the subjects in need of services sought some form of assistance. Nearly a quarter of those using services did not present with a psychiatric diagnosis in the past year. Comorbidity was found in 24.8% of those with a disorder, but only 6.3% had three or more diagnoses. Conclusions: The prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Chile is high among children and adolescents. This study highlights the increasing need to reevaluate mental health services provided to children and adolescents in Latin America. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02566.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=181 Prevalence and Incidence of Developmental Disorders in Korea: A Nationwide Population-Based Study / Sung Sil RAH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-12 (December 2020)
[article]
Titre : Prevalence and Incidence of Developmental Disorders in Korea: A Nationwide Population-Based Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sung Sil RAH, Auteur ; Soon-Beom HONG, Auteur ; Ju Young YOON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4504-4511 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Children Developmental disorders Nationwide population-based data Prevalence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Prevalence of developmental disorders (DDs) has been increasing worldwide. This study identifies a trend in their prevalence and incidence, using nationwide population-based data to analyze the characteristics of children with DDs in Korea. The prevalence of DDs steadily increased by more than four times (from 0.6 to 2.5) from 2003 to 2017. Boys had higher incidence than girls throughout the period, during which the gap increased from 19.1 to 31.4%. The incidence also increased by the size of city and medical insurance quartile. The ratio of autism spectrum disorder, developmental delay and language disorders among the total incident cases of DDs increased by 13.7%, 817.6%, and 30.7%, respectively, indicating their contribution to the trend of increasing prevalence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04444-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=434
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-12 (December 2020) . - p.4504-4511[article] Prevalence and Incidence of Developmental Disorders in Korea: A Nationwide Population-Based Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sung Sil RAH, Auteur ; Soon-Beom HONG, Auteur ; Ju Young YOON, Auteur . - p.4504-4511.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-12 (December 2020) . - p.4504-4511
Mots-clés : Children Developmental disorders Nationwide population-based data Prevalence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Prevalence of developmental disorders (DDs) has been increasing worldwide. This study identifies a trend in their prevalence and incidence, using nationwide population-based data to analyze the characteristics of children with DDs in Korea. The prevalence of DDs steadily increased by more than four times (from 0.6 to 2.5) from 2003 to 2017. Boys had higher incidence than girls throughout the period, during which the gap increased from 19.1 to 31.4%. The incidence also increased by the size of city and medical insurance quartile. The ratio of autism spectrum disorder, developmental delay and language disorders among the total incident cases of DDs increased by 13.7%, 817.6%, and 30.7%, respectively, indicating their contribution to the trend of increasing prevalence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04444-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=434 Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder in a large, diverse metropolitan area: Variation by sociodemographic factors / J. SHENOUDA in Autism Research, 15-1 (January 2022)
[article]
Titre : Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder in a large, diverse metropolitan area: Variation by sociodemographic factors Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : J. SHENOUDA, Auteur ; E. BARRETT, Auteur ; A. L. DAVIDOW, Auteur ; W. HALPERIN, Auteur ; V. M. B. SILENZIO, Auteur ; Walter ZAHORODNY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.146-155 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology Autistic Disorder Child Humans Population Surveillance Prevalence Sociodemographic Factors Asd autism epidemiology prevalence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence estimates have varied by region. In this study, ASD prevalence, based on active case finding from multiple sources, was determined at the county and school district levels in the New Jersey metropolitan area. Among children born in 2008, residing in a four-county area and enrolled in public school in 2016, ASD prevalence was estimated to be 36 per 1000, but was significantly higher in one region-54 per 1000 and greater than 70 per 1000, in multiple school districts. Significant variation in ASD prevalence by race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status (SES), and school district size was identified. Highest prevalence was in mid-SES communities, contrary to expectation. Prevalence among Hispanic children was lower than expected, indicating a disparity in identification. Comprehensive surveillance should provide estimates at the county and town levels to appreciate ASD trends, identify disparities in detection or treatment, and explore factors influencing change in prevalence. LAY SUMMARY: We found autism prevalence to be 3.6% in New Jersey overall, but higher in one region (5.4%) and in multiple areas approaching 7.0%. We identified significant variation in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence by race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status (SES) and school district size. Mapping prevalence in smaller, well-specified, regions may be useful to better understand the true scope of ASD, disparities in ASD detection and the factors impacting ASD prevalence estimation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2628 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=450
in Autism Research > 15-1 (January 2022) . - p.146-155[article] Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder in a large, diverse metropolitan area: Variation by sociodemographic factors [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / J. SHENOUDA, Auteur ; E. BARRETT, Auteur ; A. L. DAVIDOW, Auteur ; W. HALPERIN, Auteur ; V. M. B. SILENZIO, Auteur ; Walter ZAHORODNY, Auteur . - p.146-155.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 15-1 (January 2022) . - p.146-155
Mots-clés : Adolescent Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology Autistic Disorder Child Humans Population Surveillance Prevalence Sociodemographic Factors Asd autism epidemiology prevalence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence estimates have varied by region. In this study, ASD prevalence, based on active case finding from multiple sources, was determined at the county and school district levels in the New Jersey metropolitan area. Among children born in 2008, residing in a four-county area and enrolled in public school in 2016, ASD prevalence was estimated to be 36 per 1000, but was significantly higher in one region-54 per 1000 and greater than 70 per 1000, in multiple school districts. Significant variation in ASD prevalence by race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status (SES), and school district size was identified. Highest prevalence was in mid-SES communities, contrary to expectation. Prevalence among Hispanic children was lower than expected, indicating a disparity in identification. Comprehensive surveillance should provide estimates at the county and town levels to appreciate ASD trends, identify disparities in detection or treatment, and explore factors influencing change in prevalence. LAY SUMMARY: We found autism prevalence to be 3.6% in New Jersey overall, but higher in one region (5.4%) and in multiple areas approaching 7.0%. We identified significant variation in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence by race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status (SES) and school district size. Mapping prevalence in smaller, well-specified, regions may be useful to better understand the true scope of ASD, disparities in ASD detection and the factors impacting ASD prevalence estimation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2628 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=450 Prevalence of mental disorders in school children and adolescents in China: diagnostic data from detailed clinical assessments of 17,524 individuals / F. LI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-1 (January 2022)
PermalinkPrevalence and Age of Onset of Regression in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analytical Update / Christine TAN in Autism Research, 14-3 (March 2021)
PermalinkPrevalence and associated factors of depression and anxiety symptoms among college students: a systematic review and meta-analysis / Wenzhen LI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-11 (November 2022)
PermalinkPrevalence and associated features of autism spectrum disorder in extremely low gestational age newborns at age 10 years / Robert M. JOSEPH in Autism Research, 10-2 (February 2017)
PermalinkPrevalence and Characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Spanish School-Age Children / Paula MORALES-HIDALGO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-9 (September 2018)
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