[article]
Titre : |
Reduced anxiety following pivotal response treatment in young children with autism spectrum disorder |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Jiedi LEI, Auteur ; Denis G. SUKHODOLSKY, Auteur ; Sebiha M. ABDULLAHI, Auteur ; Megan L. BRACONNIER, Auteur ; Pamela VENTOLA, Auteur |
Article en page(s) : |
p.1-7 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Pivotal response treatment (PRT) Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Anxiety |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
Up to 40% of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) exhibit co-occurring anxiety symptoms. Despite recent success in mitigating anxiety symptoms in school-aged children with ASD (mean age >9 years) using adapted versions of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, little is known about potential treatment outcomes for younger children. To address the gap in the literature, this open-label study evaluated change in anxiety following a 16-week open-label trial of Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) in children with ASD aged 4–8 years. PRT is a behavioural treatment based on the principles of Applied Behaviour Analysis and has a primary aim of increasing social communication skills in children with ASD through natural reinforcements. To minimise conflation of anxiety and other co-occurring symptoms such as disruptive behaviour and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, we measured anxiety using the autism anxiety subscale of the Child and Adolescent Symptom Inventory (CASI) devised by Sukhodolsky et al. (2008). We observed significant anxiety reduction over 16-weeks of PRT. Furthermore, anxiety reduction was independent of changes in autism symptom severity. This study shows promising results for PRT as an intervention for reducing anxiety in young children with ASD. |
En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2017.09.002 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=327 |
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 43-44 (November 2017) . - p.1-7
[article] Reduced anxiety following pivotal response treatment in young children with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jiedi LEI, Auteur ; Denis G. SUKHODOLSKY, Auteur ; Sebiha M. ABDULLAHI, Auteur ; Megan L. BRACONNIER, Auteur ; Pamela VENTOLA, Auteur . - p.1-7. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 43-44 (November 2017) . - p.1-7
Mots-clés : |
Pivotal response treatment (PRT) Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Anxiety |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
Up to 40% of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) exhibit co-occurring anxiety symptoms. Despite recent success in mitigating anxiety symptoms in school-aged children with ASD (mean age >9 years) using adapted versions of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, little is known about potential treatment outcomes for younger children. To address the gap in the literature, this open-label study evaluated change in anxiety following a 16-week open-label trial of Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) in children with ASD aged 4–8 years. PRT is a behavioural treatment based on the principles of Applied Behaviour Analysis and has a primary aim of increasing social communication skills in children with ASD through natural reinforcements. To minimise conflation of anxiety and other co-occurring symptoms such as disruptive behaviour and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, we measured anxiety using the autism anxiety subscale of the Child and Adolescent Symptom Inventory (CASI) devised by Sukhodolsky et al. (2008). We observed significant anxiety reduction over 16-weeks of PRT. Furthermore, anxiety reduction was independent of changes in autism symptom severity. This study shows promising results for PRT as an intervention for reducing anxiety in young children with ASD. |
En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2017.09.002 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=327 |
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