Early maltreatment, socioemotional competence, and parenting in adulthood: The moderating role of social network size / Ohad SZEPSENWOL in Development and Psychopathology, 37-5 (December 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 37-5 (December 2025) . - p.2694-2705 Titre : Early maltreatment, socioemotional competence, and parenting in adulthood: The moderating role of social network size Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ohad SZEPSENWOL, Auteur ; Osnat ZAMIR, Auteur ; Vladas GRISKEVICIUS, Auteur ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2694-2705 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Childhood maltreatment  parenting  social network size  social ties  socioemotional competence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood maltreatment can lead to poor socioemotional development, which may undermine parental functioning in adulthood. Having a large social network of relatives and friends, however, might buffer the effects of childhood maltreatment on parents. This prediction was examined using prospective data from the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk Adaptation (N = 173). Early childhood maltreatment was assessed prospectively at ages 0 - 5. Socioemotional competence during middle childhood and adolescence (ages 5 - 16) was assessed via teacher reports. Adult parenting was assessed using a semi-structured interview at age 32 (N = 106) and dyadic parent-child observations at various ages (N = 85). At age 32, participants also wrote the names of friends and relatives in their inner, middle, and outer social circles. In a moderated mediation analysis, childhood maltreatment forecasted low socioemotional competence, which in turn predicted more negative parental orientations (greater hostility and lower emotional connectedness and involvement) and lower observed parental support in adulthood. However, having a large social network and having friends in one’s inner circle buffered this effect. These results highlight the significance of social networks in supporting parents who were maltreated in childhood, and primarily the importance of close friends. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579425100345 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=572 [article] Early maltreatment, socioemotional competence, and parenting in adulthood: The moderating role of social network size [texte imprimé] / Ohad SZEPSENWOL, Auteur ; Osnat ZAMIR, Auteur ; Vladas GRISKEVICIUS, Auteur ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON, Auteur . - p.2694-2705. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 37-5 (December 2025) . - p.2694-2705 Mots-clés : Childhood maltreatment  parenting  social network size  social ties  socioemotional competence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood maltreatment can lead to poor socioemotional development, which may undermine parental functioning in adulthood. Having a large social network of relatives and friends, however, might buffer the effects of childhood maltreatment on parents. This prediction was examined using prospective data from the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk Adaptation (N = 173). Early childhood maltreatment was assessed prospectively at ages 0 - 5. Socioemotional competence during middle childhood and adolescence (ages 5 - 16) was assessed via teacher reports. Adult parenting was assessed using a semi-structured interview at age 32 (N = 106) and dyadic parent-child observations at various ages (N = 85). At age 32, participants also wrote the names of friends and relatives in their inner, middle, and outer social circles. In a moderated mediation analysis, childhood maltreatment forecasted low socioemotional competence, which in turn predicted more negative parental orientations (greater hostility and lower emotional connectedness and involvement) and lower observed parental support in adulthood. However, having a large social network and having friends in one’s inner circle buffered this effect. These results highlight the significance of social networks in supporting parents who were maltreated in childhood, and primarily the importance of close friends. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579425100345 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=572

Effects of the After Deployment: Adaptive Parenting Tools (ADAPT) intervention on fathers and their children: A moderated mediation model / Abigail H. GEWIRTZ in Development and Psychopathology, 31-5 (December 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1837-1849 Titre : Effects of the After Deployment: Adaptive Parenting Tools (ADAPT) intervention on fathers and their children: A moderated mediation model Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Abigail H. GEWIRTZ, Auteur ; James SNYDER, Auteur ; Osnat ZAMIR, Auteur ; Jishui ZHANG, Auteur ; Na ZHANG, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p.1837-1849 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : children  families  military  parenting  prevention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Deployment to war is associated with disruptions to emotion regulation and parenting. Using data from a randomized controlled trial, we examined whether fathers with poorer emotion regulation would differentially benefit from the After Deployment, Adaptive Parenting Tools program, a 14-session group-based parenting intervention. Prior analyses of the intervention demonstrated benefits to observed couple parenting and children's adjustment, but not to fathers' observed parenting. In this study we examined whether intervention effects on fathers' observed distress avoidance were moderated by baseline emotion regulation, and whether reduced distress avoidance was associated with improved observed parenting and reduced children's internalizing symptoms. A subset of the full randomized controlled trial sample (181 families with a father who had returned from deployment to war in Iraq or Afghanistan, a nondeployed mother, and a target child aged 4-13) completed measures at baseline, 12-months, and 24-months postbaseline. Results indicated that fathers high in baseline emotion regulation difficulties assigned to the intervention group showed reductions in observed distress avoidance at 12 months compared to controls, which were subsequently associated with improvements in observed parenting practices and reductions in children's internalizing symptoms at 24 months. The results suggest a role for personalizing parenting programs for fathers high in emotion dysregulation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001238 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412 [article] Effects of the After Deployment: Adaptive Parenting Tools (ADAPT) intervention on fathers and their children: A moderated mediation model [texte imprimé] / Abigail H. GEWIRTZ, Auteur ; James SNYDER, Auteur ; Osnat ZAMIR, Auteur ; Jishui ZHANG, Auteur ; Na ZHANG, Auteur . - 2019 . - p.1837-1849. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1837-1849 Mots-clés : children  families  military  parenting  prevention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Deployment to war is associated with disruptions to emotion regulation and parenting. Using data from a randomized controlled trial, we examined whether fathers with poorer emotion regulation would differentially benefit from the After Deployment, Adaptive Parenting Tools program, a 14-session group-based parenting intervention. Prior analyses of the intervention demonstrated benefits to observed couple parenting and children's adjustment, but not to fathers' observed parenting. In this study we examined whether intervention effects on fathers' observed distress avoidance were moderated by baseline emotion regulation, and whether reduced distress avoidance was associated with improved observed parenting and reduced children's internalizing symptoms. A subset of the full randomized controlled trial sample (181 families with a father who had returned from deployment to war in Iraq or Afghanistan, a nondeployed mother, and a target child aged 4-13) completed measures at baseline, 12-months, and 24-months postbaseline. Results indicated that fathers high in baseline emotion regulation difficulties assigned to the intervention group showed reductions in observed distress avoidance at 12 months compared to controls, which were subsequently associated with improvements in observed parenting practices and reductions in children's internalizing symptoms at 24 months. The results suggest a role for personalizing parenting programs for fathers high in emotion dysregulation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001238 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412

Insights into child abuse and neglect: Findings from the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation / Marissa D. NIVISON ; Madelyn H. LABELLA ; K. Lee RABY ; Jenalee R. DOOM ; Jodi MARTIN ; William F. JOHNSON ; Osnat ZAMIR ; Michelle M. ENGLUND ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON ; Elizabeth A. CARLSON ; Glenn I. ROISMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 36-5 (December 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 36-5 (December 2024) . - p.2499-2511 Titre : Insights into child abuse and neglect: Findings from the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation : Development and Psychopathology Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Marissa D. NIVISON, Auteur ; Madelyn H. LABELLA, Auteur ; K. Lee RABY, Auteur ; Jenalee R. DOOM, Auteur ; Jodi MARTIN, Auteur ; William F. JOHNSON, Auteur ; Osnat ZAMIR, Auteur ; Michelle M. ENGLUND, Auteur ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. CARLSON, Auteur ; Glenn I. ROISMAN, Auteur Année de publication : 2024 Article en page(s) : p.2499-2511 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Child abuse and neglect  maltreament  prospective longitudinal study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation (MLSRA) is a landmark prospective, longitudinal study of human development focused on a sample of mothers experiencing poverty and their firstborn children. Although the MLSRA pioneered a number of important topics in the area of social and emotional development, it began with the more specific goal of examining the antecedents of child maltreatment. From that foundation and for more than 40 years, the study has produced a significant body of research on the origins, sequelae, and measurement of childhood abuse and neglect. The principal objectives of this report are to document the early history of the MLSRA and its contributions to the study of child maltreatment and to review and summarize results from the recently updated childhood abuse and neglect coding of the cohort, with particular emphasis on findings related to adult adjustment. While doing so, we highlight key themes and contributions from Dr Dante Cicchetti?s body of research and developmental psychopathology perspective to the MLSRA, a project launched during his tenure as a graduate student at the University of Minnesota. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424000865 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=545 [article] Insights into child abuse and neglect: Findings from the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation : Development and Psychopathology [texte imprimé] / Marissa D. NIVISON, Auteur ; Madelyn H. LABELLA, Auteur ; K. Lee RABY, Auteur ; Jenalee R. DOOM, Auteur ; Jodi MARTIN, Auteur ; William F. JOHNSON, Auteur ; Osnat ZAMIR, Auteur ; Michelle M. ENGLUND, Auteur ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. CARLSON, Auteur ; Glenn I. ROISMAN, Auteur . - 2024 . - p.2499-2511. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 36-5 (December 2024) . - p.2499-2511 Mots-clés : Child abuse and neglect  maltreament  prospective longitudinal study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation (MLSRA) is a landmark prospective, longitudinal study of human development focused on a sample of mothers experiencing poverty and their firstborn children. Although the MLSRA pioneered a number of important topics in the area of social and emotional development, it began with the more specific goal of examining the antecedents of child maltreatment. From that foundation and for more than 40 years, the study has produced a significant body of research on the origins, sequelae, and measurement of childhood abuse and neglect. The principal objectives of this report are to document the early history of the MLSRA and its contributions to the study of child maltreatment and to review and summarize results from the recently updated childhood abuse and neglect coding of the cohort, with particular emphasis on findings related to adult adjustment. While doing so, we highlight key themes and contributions from Dr Dante Cicchetti?s body of research and developmental psychopathology perspective to the MLSRA, a project launched during his tenure as a graduate student at the University of Minnesota. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424000865 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=545

Parent–child relationship quality and family transmission of parent posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and child externalizing and internalizing symptoms following fathers' exposure to combat trauma / James SNYDER in Development and Psychopathology, 28-4 pt1 (November 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 28-4 pt1 (November 2016) . - p.947-969 Titre : Parent–child relationship quality and family transmission of parent posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and child externalizing and internalizing symptoms following fathers' exposure to combat trauma Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : James SNYDER, Auteur ; Abigail GEWIRTZ, Auteur ; Lynn SCHREPFERMAN, Auteur ; Suzanne R. GIRD, Auteur ; Jamie QUATTLEBAUM, Auteur ; Michael R. PAULDINE, Auteur ; Katie ELISH, Auteur ; Osnat ZAMIR, Auteur ; Charles HAYES, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.947-969 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Transactional cascades among child internalizing and externalizing symptoms, and fathers’ and mothers’ posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms were examined in a sample of families with a male parent who had been deployed to recent military conflicts in the Middle East. The role of parents’ positive engagement and coercive interaction with their child, and family members’ emotion regulation were tested as processes linking cascades of parent and child symptoms. A subsample of 183 families with deployed fathers and nondeployed mothers and their 4- to 13-year-old children who participated in a randomized control trial intervention (After Deployment: Adaptive Parenting Tools) were assessed at baseline prior to intervention, and at 12 and 24 months after baseline, using parent reports of their own and their child's symptoms. Parents’ observed behavior during interaction with their children was coded using a multimethod approach at each assessment point. Reciprocal cascades among fathers’ and mothers’ PTSD symptoms, and child internalizing and externalizing symptoms, were observed. Fathers’ and mothers’ positive engagement during parent–child interaction linked their PTSD symptoms and their child's internalizing symptoms. Fathers’ and mothers’ coercive behavior toward their child linked their PTSD symptoms and their child's externalizing symptoms. Each family member's capacity for emotion regulation was associated with his or her adjustment problems at baseline. Implications for intervention, and for research using longitudinal models and a family-systems perspective of co-occurrence and cascades of symptoms across family members are described. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095457941600064x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=294 [article] Parent–child relationship quality and family transmission of parent posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and child externalizing and internalizing symptoms following fathers' exposure to combat trauma [texte imprimé] / James SNYDER, Auteur ; Abigail GEWIRTZ, Auteur ; Lynn SCHREPFERMAN, Auteur ; Suzanne R. GIRD, Auteur ; Jamie QUATTLEBAUM, Auteur ; Michael R. PAULDINE, Auteur ; Katie ELISH, Auteur ; Osnat ZAMIR, Auteur ; Charles HAYES, Auteur . - p.947-969. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 28-4 pt1 (November 2016) . - p.947-969 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Transactional cascades among child internalizing and externalizing symptoms, and fathers’ and mothers’ posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms were examined in a sample of families with a male parent who had been deployed to recent military conflicts in the Middle East. The role of parents’ positive engagement and coercive interaction with their child, and family members’ emotion regulation were tested as processes linking cascades of parent and child symptoms. A subsample of 183 families with deployed fathers and nondeployed mothers and their 4- to 13-year-old children who participated in a randomized control trial intervention (After Deployment: Adaptive Parenting Tools) were assessed at baseline prior to intervention, and at 12 and 24 months after baseline, using parent reports of their own and their child's symptoms. Parents’ observed behavior during interaction with their children was coded using a multimethod approach at each assessment point. Reciprocal cascades among fathers’ and mothers’ PTSD symptoms, and child internalizing and externalizing symptoms, were observed. Fathers’ and mothers’ positive engagement during parent–child interaction linked their PTSD symptoms and their child's internalizing symptoms. Fathers’ and mothers’ coercive behavior toward their child linked their PTSD symptoms and their child's externalizing symptoms. Each family member's capacity for emotion regulation was associated with his or her adjustment problems at baseline. Implications for intervention, and for research using longitudinal models and a family-systems perspective of co-occurrence and cascades of symptoms across family members are described. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095457941600064x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=294

The effects of childhood unpredictability and harshness on emotional control and relationship quality: A life history perspective / Ohad SZEPSENWOL in Development and Psychopathology, 34-2 (May 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 34-2 (May 2022) . - 607-620 Titre : The effects of childhood unpredictability and harshness on emotional control and relationship quality: A life history perspective Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ohad SZEPSENWOL, Auteur ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON, Auteur ; Vladas GRISKEVICIUS, Auteur ; Osnat ZAMIR, Auteur ; Ethan S. YOUNG, Auteur ; Anat SHOSHANI, Auteur ; Guy DORON, Auteur Article en page(s) : 607-620 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : attachment  childhood unpredictability  emotion regulation  life history theory  romantic relationships Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Being able to control oneself in emotionally upsetting situations is essential for good relationship functioning. According to life history theory, childhood exposure to harshness and unpredictability should forecast diminished emotional control and lower relationship quality. We examined this in three studies. In Studies 1 and 2, greater childhood unpredictability (frequent financial, residential, and familial changes), but not harshness (low SES), was associated with lower emotional control in adolescents (N = 1041) and adults (N = 327). These effects were stronger during the participants? reproductive years. Moreover, in Study 2, greater childhood unpredictability was indirectly associated with lower relationship quality through lower emotional control. In study 3, we leveraged the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation (N = 160). Greater early-life unpredictability (ages 0 4) prospectively predicted lower relationship quality at age 32 via lower emotional control at the same age. This relation was serially mediated by less supportive observed early maternal care (ages 1.5 3.5) and insecure attachment representations (ages 19 and 26). Early unpredictability also predicted greater observed emotional distress during conflict interactions with romantic partners (ages 19 36). These findings point to the role of emotional control in mediating the effects of unpredictable childhood environments on relationship functioning in adulthood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579421001371 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=474 [article] The effects of childhood unpredictability and harshness on emotional control and relationship quality: A life history perspective [texte imprimé] / Ohad SZEPSENWOL, Auteur ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON, Auteur ; Vladas GRISKEVICIUS, Auteur ; Osnat ZAMIR, Auteur ; Ethan S. YOUNG, Auteur ; Anat SHOSHANI, Auteur ; Guy DORON, Auteur . - 607-620. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 34-2 (May 2022) . - 607-620 Mots-clés : attachment  childhood unpredictability  emotion regulation  life history theory  romantic relationships Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Being able to control oneself in emotionally upsetting situations is essential for good relationship functioning. According to life history theory, childhood exposure to harshness and unpredictability should forecast diminished emotional control and lower relationship quality. We examined this in three studies. In Studies 1 and 2, greater childhood unpredictability (frequent financial, residential, and familial changes), but not harshness (low SES), was associated with lower emotional control in adolescents (N = 1041) and adults (N = 327). These effects were stronger during the participants? reproductive years. Moreover, in Study 2, greater childhood unpredictability was indirectly associated with lower relationship quality through lower emotional control. In study 3, we leveraged the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation (N = 160). Greater early-life unpredictability (ages 0 4) prospectively predicted lower relationship quality at age 32 via lower emotional control at the same age. This relation was serially mediated by less supportive observed early maternal care (ages 1.5 3.5) and insecure attachment representations (ages 19 and 26). Early unpredictability also predicted greater observed emotional distress during conflict interactions with romantic partners (ages 19 36). These findings point to the role of emotional control in mediating the effects of unpredictable childhood environments on relationship functioning in adulthood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579421001371 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=474

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