Brief Report: Differences in Multisensory Integration Covary with Sensory Responsiveness in Children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder / J. I. FELDMAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-1 (January 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-1 (January 2019) . - p.397-403 Titre : Brief Report: Differences in Multisensory Integration Covary with Sensory Responsiveness in Children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : J. I. FELDMAN, Auteur ; W. KUANG, Auteur ; J. G. CONRAD, Auteur ; A. TU, Auteur ; P. SANTAPURAM, Auteur ; D. M. SIMON, Auteur ; J. H. FOSS-FEIG, Auteur ; L. D. KWAKYE, Auteur ; R. A. STEVENSON, Auteur ; Mark T. WALLACE, Auteur ; Tiffany G. WOYNAROSKI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.397-403 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Audiovisual  Autism  Multisensory integration  Sensory  Speech perception  Temporal binding Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research shows that children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) differ in their behavioral patterns of responding to sensory stimuli (i.e., sensory responsiveness) and in various other aspects of sensory functioning relative to typical peers. This study explored relations between measures of sensory responsiveness and multisensory speech perception and integration in children with and without ASD. Participants were 8-17 year old children, 18 with ASD and 18 matched typically developing controls. Participants completed a psychophysical speech perception task, and parents reported on children's sensory responsiveness. Psychophysical measures (e.g., audiovisual accuracy, temporal binding window) were associated with patterns of sensory responsiveness (e.g., hyporesponsiveness, sensory seeking). Results indicate that differences in multisensory speech perception and integration covary with atypical patterns of sensory responsiveness. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3667-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=377 [article] Brief Report: Differences in Multisensory Integration Covary with Sensory Responsiveness in Children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / J. I. FELDMAN, Auteur ; W. KUANG, Auteur ; J. G. CONRAD, Auteur ; A. TU, Auteur ; P. SANTAPURAM, Auteur ; D. M. SIMON, Auteur ; J. H. FOSS-FEIG, Auteur ; L. D. KWAKYE, Auteur ; R. A. STEVENSON, Auteur ; Mark T. WALLACE, Auteur ; Tiffany G. WOYNAROSKI, Auteur . - p.397-403. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-1 (January 2019) . - p.397-403 Mots-clés : Audiovisual  Autism  Multisensory integration  Sensory  Speech perception  Temporal binding Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research shows that children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) differ in their behavioral patterns of responding to sensory stimuli (i.e., sensory responsiveness) and in various other aspects of sensory functioning relative to typical peers. This study explored relations between measures of sensory responsiveness and multisensory speech perception and integration in children with and without ASD. Participants were 8-17 year old children, 18 with ASD and 18 matched typically developing controls. Participants completed a psychophysical speech perception task, and parents reported on children's sensory responsiveness. Psychophysical measures (e.g., audiovisual accuracy, temporal binding window) were associated with patterns of sensory responsiveness (e.g., hyporesponsiveness, sensory seeking). Results indicate that differences in multisensory speech perception and integration covary with atypical patterns of sensory responsiveness. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3667-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=377

Examining associations between anxiety and cortisol in high functioning male children with autism / D. M. SIMON in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 5-1 (December 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders > 5-1 (December 2013) . - p.32 Titre : Examining associations between anxiety and cortisol in high functioning male children with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : D. M. SIMON, Auteur ; B. A. CORBETT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.32 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by deficits in communication and social ability, as well as restricted interests and repetitive behavior. Anxiety is a persistent anticipation or apprehension about one or more situations to which a person is exposed, and affects many people, including children with ASD. Stress, by contrast, is a response to situations that are threatening, uncontrollable, or unexpected. Indices of anxiety are often measured through informants, with parents and teachers serving as the primary sources of reported anxiety in children. However, self-report measures exist, allowing current (state) and persistent (trait) anxiety to be assessed. The current study was designed to evaluate whether children with autism could identify their own levels of anxiety and the degree to which these levels were associated with symptom profile and physiological arousal. METHODS: Self-reported state and trait anxiety were collected during exposure to different stress paradigms for 40 children (21 typically developing, 19 with autistic disorder) and compared to parent reported social ability (Social Responsiveness Scale) and stress responsivity (cortisol). RESULTS: Significant differences were found between typically developing and children with autism for both state and trait anxiety across all conditions. Associations were identified between severity of parent-reported social impairment and both types of self-report anxiety. No relationship was found between stress (salivary cortisol) and anxiety in children with autism. CONCLUSIONS: Children with autism are able to consistently report their persistent level of anxiety symptoms in stressful situations of benign character. Therefore, the inclusion of such measures may be useful in identifying and tracking symptoms in children with autism under appropriate circumstances. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1866-1955-5-32 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=345 [article] Examining associations between anxiety and cortisol in high functioning male children with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / D. M. SIMON, Auteur ; B. A. CORBETT, Auteur . - p.32. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders > 5-1 (December 2013) . - p.32 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by deficits in communication and social ability, as well as restricted interests and repetitive behavior. Anxiety is a persistent anticipation or apprehension about one or more situations to which a person is exposed, and affects many people, including children with ASD. Stress, by contrast, is a response to situations that are threatening, uncontrollable, or unexpected. Indices of anxiety are often measured through informants, with parents and teachers serving as the primary sources of reported anxiety in children. However, self-report measures exist, allowing current (state) and persistent (trait) anxiety to be assessed. The current study was designed to evaluate whether children with autism could identify their own levels of anxiety and the degree to which these levels were associated with symptom profile and physiological arousal. METHODS: Self-reported state and trait anxiety were collected during exposure to different stress paradigms for 40 children (21 typically developing, 19 with autistic disorder) and compared to parent reported social ability (Social Responsiveness Scale) and stress responsivity (cortisol). RESULTS: Significant differences were found between typically developing and children with autism for both state and trait anxiety across all conditions. Associations were identified between severity of parent-reported social impairment and both types of self-report anxiety. No relationship was found between stress (salivary cortisol) and anxiety in children with autism. CONCLUSIONS: Children with autism are able to consistently report their persistent level of anxiety symptoms in stressful situations of benign character. Therefore, the inclusion of such measures may be useful in identifying and tracking symptoms in children with autism under appropriate circumstances. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1866-1955-5-32 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=345

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