[article] 
inAutism Research > 17-12 (December 2024) . - p.2628-2644

Titre :	A systematic review and meta-analysis of atypical visual attention towards non-social stimuli in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder
Type de document :	Texte imprimé et/ou numérique
Auteurs :	Julian R. HINZ, Auteur ; Fillip F. EIKESETH, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Svein EIKESETH, Auteur
Article en page(s) :	p.2628-2644
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés :	ASD  attention  autism  circumscribed interest  eye-tracking  meta-analysis  non-social attention  non-social stimuli
Index. décimale :	PER Périodiques
Résumé :	Abstract Research on attention towards non-social stimuli in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has increased over the past decade; however, findings have been inconsistent. It has been suggested that stimuli relating to common circumscribed interests (CIs) elicit more attention than non-CI related stimuli. This meta-analysis synthesizes results from 31 studies that compared attention towards non-social stimuli in children with ASD under the age of five with typically developing (TD) controls using eye-tracking. Additional subgroup analysis comparing studies that employed non-social stimuli related to CIs frequently reported in adults with ASD to studies using non-CI related stimuli were conducted. Meta-regressions with age, sex, stimulus dimension, nonverbal DQ, and symptom severity were conducted. Results show small (g?=?0.39) but significantly higher attention towards non-social stimuli for the ASD group. However, when studies were split based on stimulus type no significant differences for non-CI related stimuli was found. Meanwhile studies employing CI related stimuli reported significant large effects on attention allocation (g?=?0.69). None of the conducted regressions reached significance. The findings show increased non-social attention in children with ASD is driven by CI related content rather than a general non-social attentional bias. The findings and future research directions are discussed.
En ligne :	https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.3261
Permalink :	https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=544

[article] A systematic review and meta-analysis of atypical visual attention towards non-social stimuli in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Julian R. HINZ, Auteur ; Fillip F. EIKESETH, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Svein EIKESETH, Auteur . - p.2628-2644.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 17-12 (December 2024) . - p.2628-2644

Mots-clés :	ASD  attention  autism  circumscribed interest  eye-tracking  meta-analysis  non-social attention  non-social stimuli
Index. décimale :	PER Périodiques
Résumé :	Abstract Research on attention towards non-social stimuli in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has increased over the past decade; however, findings have been inconsistent. It has been suggested that stimuli relating to common circumscribed interests (CIs) elicit more attention than non-CI related stimuli. This meta-analysis synthesizes results from 31 studies that compared attention towards non-social stimuli in children with ASD under the age of five with typically developing (TD) controls using eye-tracking. Additional subgroup analysis comparing studies that employed non-social stimuli related to CIs frequently reported in adults with ASD to studies using non-CI related stimuli were conducted. Meta-regressions with age, sex, stimulus dimension, nonverbal DQ, and symptom severity were conducted. Results show small (g?=?0.39) but significantly higher attention towards non-social stimuli for the ASD group. However, when studies were split based on stimulus type no significant differences for non-CI related stimuli was found. Meanwhile studies employing CI related stimuli reported significant large effects on attention allocation (g?=?0.69). None of the conducted regressions reached significance. The findings show increased non-social attention in children with ASD is driven by CI related content rather than a general non-social attentional bias. The findings and future research directions are discussed.
En ligne :	https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.3261
Permalink :	https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=544