Autism screening and conditional cash transfers in Chile: Using the Quantitative Checklist (Q-CHAT) for early autism detection in a low resource setting / Andres ROMAN-URRESTARAZU in Autism, 25-4 (May 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 25-4 (May 2021) . - p.932-945 Titre : Autism screening and conditional cash transfers in Chile: Using the Quantitative Checklist (Q-CHAT) for early autism detection in a low resource setting Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Andres ROMAN-URRESTARAZU, Auteur ; Carolina YAÑEZ, Auteur ; Claudia LOPEZ-GARI, Auteur ; Constanza ELGUETA, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Carol BRAYNE, Auteur ; Mónica TRONCOSO, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.932-945 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Chile  Chile Crece Contigo  Q-chat  autism spectrum conditions  conditional cash transfer  epidemiology  health checks  screening Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Getting a diagnosis of autism can take long, because autism is different across people, but also because it depends on the way it gets diagnosed. This is especially important in poorer countries or in the case of poor people living in wealthier countries that have significant groups of disadvantaged communities. We adapted a 10-item version of the Q-CHAT-25 questionnaire for use in routine health check-ups programme in Chile and recruited 287 participants under the age of three divided into three groups: Controls (125), Developmental Delay (149) and Autism Spectrum Condition (13). Our results show that a short questionnaire for autism screening can be successfully applied in a health-check programme in poor resource settings. Our results show that our questionnaire had good overall performance, not different to its longer version, the Q-CHAT-25. Our questionnaire was autism specific, with good sensitivity and reliability, and is suitable to be used in a screening setting. This study provides evidence that the implementation of Autism Spectrum Condition screening programmes using the Q-CHAT-10 provides value for money and improves diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Condition in those participating in routine health check-up programmes in developing countries or poor areas of wealthy countries. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320972277 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=444 [article] Autism screening and conditional cash transfers in Chile: Using the Quantitative Checklist (Q-CHAT) for early autism detection in a low resource setting [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Andres ROMAN-URRESTARAZU, Auteur ; Carolina YAÑEZ, Auteur ; Claudia LOPEZ-GARI, Auteur ; Constanza ELGUETA, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Carol BRAYNE, Auteur ; Mónica TRONCOSO, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur . - p.932-945. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 25-4 (May 2021) . - p.932-945 Mots-clés : Chile  Chile Crece Contigo  Q-chat  autism spectrum conditions  conditional cash transfer  epidemiology  health checks  screening Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Getting a diagnosis of autism can take long, because autism is different across people, but also because it depends on the way it gets diagnosed. This is especially important in poorer countries or in the case of poor people living in wealthier countries that have significant groups of disadvantaged communities. We adapted a 10-item version of the Q-CHAT-25 questionnaire for use in routine health check-ups programme in Chile and recruited 287 participants under the age of three divided into three groups: Controls (125), Developmental Delay (149) and Autism Spectrum Condition (13). Our results show that a short questionnaire for autism screening can be successfully applied in a health-check programme in poor resource settings. Our results show that our questionnaire had good overall performance, not different to its longer version, the Q-CHAT-25. Our questionnaire was autism specific, with good sensitivity and reliability, and is suitable to be used in a screening setting. This study provides evidence that the implementation of Autism Spectrum Condition screening programmes using the Q-CHAT-10 provides value for money and improves diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Condition in those participating in routine health check-up programmes in developing countries or poor areas of wealthy countries. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320972277 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=444

Inaccurate prevalence estimates impacts autism policy: A letter to the editor in relation to "Global prevalence of autism: A systematic review update" by Zeidan et al. (2022) / Andres ROMAN-URRESTARAZU in Autism Research, 15-7 (July 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 15-7 (July 2022) . - p.1184-1186 Titre : Inaccurate prevalence estimates impacts autism policy: A letter to the editor in relation to "Global prevalence of autism: A systematic review update" by Zeidan et al. (2022) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Andres ROMAN-URRESTARAZU, Auteur ; Robin VAN KESSEL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1184-1186 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2734 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=476 [article] Inaccurate prevalence estimates impacts autism policy: A letter to the editor in relation to "Global prevalence of autism: A systematic review update" by Zeidan et al. (2022) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Andres ROMAN-URRESTARAZU, Auteur ; Robin VAN KESSEL, Auteur . - p.1184-1186. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 15-7 (July 2022) . - p.1184-1186 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2734 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=476

Quotas, and Anti-discrimination Policies Relating to Autism in the EU: Scoping Review and Policy Mapping in Germany, France, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Slovakia, Poland, and Romania / Danielle BUNT in Autism Research, 13-8 (August 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 13-8 (August 2020) . - p.1397-1417 Titre : Quotas, and Anti-discrimination Policies Relating to Autism in the EU: Scoping Review and Policy Mapping in Germany, France, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Slovakia, Poland, and Romania Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Danielle BUNT, Auteur ; Robin VAN KESSEL, Auteur ; Rosa A. HOEKSTRA, Auteur ; Katarzyna CZABANOWSKA, Auteur ; Carol BRAYNE, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur ; Andres ROMAN-URRESTARAZU, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1397-1417 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Eu  anti-discrimination  autism  employment  policy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The low employment rates of persons with Autism Spectrum Conditions in the European Union (EU) are partly due to discrimination. Member States have taken different approaches to increase the employment rate in the recent decades, including quota and anti-discrimination legislation, however, the implications for people with autism are unknown. The purpose of this scoping review was to provide a comprehensive overview of the history of these employment policies, from seven EU Member States (Germany, France, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom [prior to exit], Slovakia, Poland, and Romania), exploring the interdependence on international and EU policies, using a path dependency analysis. The results indicate that internationally a shift in focus has taken place in the direction of anti-discrimination law, though employment quotas remained in place in six out of the seven Member States as a means to address employment of people with disability in combination with the new anti-discrimination laws. LAY SUMMARY: Discrimination is partially responsible for the low employment of people with autism. Several approaches have been taken in recent years, such as anti-discrimination laws and setting a mandatory number of people with disabilities that need to be employed. This study finds that, internationally and in the European Union, the focus was initially on the use of quotas and gradually moved to anti-discrimination, with both being used simultaneously. Autism Res 2020, 13: 1397-1417. © 2020 The Authors. Autism Research published by International Society for Autism Research published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2315 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=430 [article] Quotas, and Anti-discrimination Policies Relating to Autism in the EU: Scoping Review and Policy Mapping in Germany, France, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Slovakia, Poland, and Romania [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Danielle BUNT, Auteur ; Robin VAN KESSEL, Auteur ; Rosa A. HOEKSTRA, Auteur ; Katarzyna CZABANOWSKA, Auteur ; Carol BRAYNE, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur ; Andres ROMAN-URRESTARAZU, Auteur . - p.1397-1417. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 13-8 (August 2020) . - p.1397-1417 Mots-clés : Eu  anti-discrimination  autism  employment  policy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The low employment rates of persons with Autism Spectrum Conditions in the European Union (EU) are partly due to discrimination. Member States have taken different approaches to increase the employment rate in the recent decades, including quota and anti-discrimination legislation, however, the implications for people with autism are unknown. The purpose of this scoping review was to provide a comprehensive overview of the history of these employment policies, from seven EU Member States (Germany, France, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom [prior to exit], Slovakia, Poland, and Romania), exploring the interdependence on international and EU policies, using a path dependency analysis. The results indicate that internationally a shift in focus has taken place in the direction of anti-discrimination law, though employment quotas remained in place in six out of the seven Member States as a means to address employment of people with disability in combination with the new anti-discrimination laws. LAY SUMMARY: Discrimination is partially responsible for the low employment of people with autism. Several approaches have been taken in recent years, such as anti-discrimination laws and setting a mandatory number of people with disabilities that need to be employed. This study finds that, internationally and in the European Union, the focus was initially on the use of quotas and gradually moved to anti-discrimination, with both being used simultaneously. Autism Res 2020, 13: 1397-1417. © 2020 The Authors. Autism Research published by International Society for Autism Research published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2315 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=430

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