Brief Report: Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity Among a National Sample of Autistic Adults / Sean HEALY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-10 (October 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-10 (October 2022) . - p.4583-4591 Titre : Brief Report: Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity Among a National Sample of Autistic Adults Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sean HEALY, Auteur ; Benjamin BREWER, Auteur ; Paige LAXTON, Auteur ; Brittany POWERS, Auteur ; Julie DALY, Auteur ; Joseph MCGUIRE, Auteur ; Freda PATTERSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4583-4591 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  Exercise  Motivation  Sedentary behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Improving physical activity (PA) levels in autistic adults is an important population health goal. Limiting efforts to achieve this goal is an incomplete understanding of the barriers to PA in this high-risk group. This study utilized cross-sectional data collected via an electronic survey from 253 autistic adults aged 18-50 years to examine their perceived barriers to PA, how PA barriers differed by demographic factors, and the relationship between PA barriers and meeting PA guidelines. The Barriers to Physical Activity scale assessed the independent variable. Lack of motivation to exercise, perceiving exercise as boring, and lack of transportation were the most strongly endorsed barriers to PA. Participants who reported these barriers were significantly less likely ( 50%) to meet PA guidelines. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05319-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486 [article] Brief Report: Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity Among a National Sample of Autistic Adults [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sean HEALY, Auteur ; Benjamin BREWER, Auteur ; Paige LAXTON, Auteur ; Brittany POWERS, Auteur ; Julie DALY, Auteur ; Joseph MCGUIRE, Auteur ; Freda PATTERSON, Auteur . - p.4583-4591. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-10 (October 2022) . - p.4583-4591 Mots-clés : Autism  Exercise  Motivation  Sedentary behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Improving physical activity (PA) levels in autistic adults is an important population health goal. Limiting efforts to achieve this goal is an incomplete understanding of the barriers to PA in this high-risk group. This study utilized cross-sectional data collected via an electronic survey from 253 autistic adults aged 18-50 years to examine their perceived barriers to PA, how PA barriers differed by demographic factors, and the relationship between PA barriers and meeting PA guidelines. The Barriers to Physical Activity scale assessed the independent variable. Lack of motivation to exercise, perceiving exercise as boring, and lack of transportation were the most strongly endorsed barriers to PA. Participants who reported these barriers were significantly less likely ( 50%) to meet PA guidelines. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05319-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486

Sweat, Sit, Sleep: A Compositional Analysis of 24-hr Movement Behaviors and Body Mass Index among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Sean HEALY in Autism Research, 14-3 (March 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 14-3 (March 2021) . - p.545-550 Titre : Sweat, Sit, Sleep: A Compositional Analysis of 24-hr Movement Behaviors and Body Mass Index among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sean HEALY, Auteur ; Benjamin BREWER, Auteur ; Jeanette GARCIA, Auteur ; Julie DALY, Auteur ; Freda PATTERSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.545-550 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asd  compositional analysis  obesity  overweight  physical activity  sedentary behavior  sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study (a) examined the daily composition of 24-hr movement behaviors in children with ASD using objective measures, and (b) applied compositional analysis to examine the associations of the time spent in moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), light physical activity (LPA), sedentary behavior (SB), and sleep duration (SD) with body mass index (BMI), relative to the time spent in the other movement behaviors in a sample of children (aged 7-19?years) with ASD. Time spent in MVPA, LPA, SB, and SD were measured using accelerometers over a 7-day period. BMI was calculated from measured height and weight. Participants (n = 46) spent 40% of time in LPA (M = 9.6?hr), 30.6% (M = 7.34?hr) in SB, 24.9% (M = 5.98?hr) asleep, and 4.5% (M = 64.8?min) in MVPA. Reallocating 30?min from LPA to SD decreased BMI by 0.471?kg/m(2) (P = 0.003). Reallocating 30?min from MVPA to SD decreased BMI by 0.658?kg/m(2) (P = 0.051). Reallocation of 60?min in equal proportions from SB, MVPA, and SD to LPA increased BMI by 0.418?kg/m(2) (P = 0.021), and reallocation of 60?min in equal proportions from LPA, MVPA, and SD to SB increased BMI by 0.295?kg/m(2) (P = 0.052). Finally, reallocation of 60?min in equal proportions from SB, LPA, and MVPA to SD decreased BMI by -0.845?kg/m(2) (P = 0.001). LAY SUMMARY: Data was collected on time spent in light physical activity (LPA), moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), sedentary behavior (SB), and sleep in 46 children with autism. The sample had insufficient sleep (a mean of 6?hr/night). We showed that replacing 30?min of LPA or MVPA with sleep decreased BMI. Also, moving 60?min to LPA or SB from the remaining movement behaviors (i.e., 20?min from each) increased BMI, and moving 60?min to sleep from the remaining behaviors decreased BMI. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2434 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=443 [article] Sweat, Sit, Sleep: A Compositional Analysis of 24-hr Movement Behaviors and Body Mass Index among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sean HEALY, Auteur ; Benjamin BREWER, Auteur ; Jeanette GARCIA, Auteur ; Julie DALY, Auteur ; Freda PATTERSON, Auteur . - p.545-550. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 14-3 (March 2021) . - p.545-550 Mots-clés : Asd  compositional analysis  obesity  overweight  physical activity  sedentary behavior  sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study (a) examined the daily composition of 24-hr movement behaviors in children with ASD using objective measures, and (b) applied compositional analysis to examine the associations of the time spent in moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), light physical activity (LPA), sedentary behavior (SB), and sleep duration (SD) with body mass index (BMI), relative to the time spent in the other movement behaviors in a sample of children (aged 7-19?years) with ASD. Time spent in MVPA, LPA, SB, and SD were measured using accelerometers over a 7-day period. BMI was calculated from measured height and weight. Participants (n = 46) spent 40% of time in LPA (M = 9.6?hr), 30.6% (M = 7.34?hr) in SB, 24.9% (M = 5.98?hr) asleep, and 4.5% (M = 64.8?min) in MVPA. Reallocating 30?min from LPA to SD decreased BMI by 0.471?kg/m(2) (P = 0.003). Reallocating 30?min from MVPA to SD decreased BMI by 0.658?kg/m(2) (P = 0.051). Reallocation of 60?min in equal proportions from SB, MVPA, and SD to LPA increased BMI by 0.418?kg/m(2) (P = 0.021), and reallocation of 60?min in equal proportions from LPA, MVPA, and SD to SB increased BMI by 0.295?kg/m(2) (P = 0.052). Finally, reallocation of 60?min in equal proportions from SB, LPA, and MVPA to SD decreased BMI by -0.845?kg/m(2) (P = 0.001). LAY SUMMARY: Data was collected on time spent in light physical activity (LPA), moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), sedentary behavior (SB), and sleep in 46 children with autism. The sample had insufficient sleep (a mean of 6?hr/night). We showed that replacing 30?min of LPA or MVPA with sleep decreased BMI. Also, moving 60?min to LPA or SB from the remaining movement behaviors (i.e., 20?min from each) increased BMI, and moving 60?min to sleep from the remaining behaviors decreased BMI. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2434 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=443

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