Shifts in Behavioral Synchrony in Response to an Interaction Partner's Distress in Adolescents With and Without ASD / Ester ZADOK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-10 (October 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-10 (October 2022) . - p.4261-4273 Titre : Shifts in Behavioral Synchrony in Response to an Interaction Partner's Distress in Adolescents With and Without ASD Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ester ZADOK, Auteur ; Ilanit GORDON, Auteur ; Roni NAVON, Auteur ; Shai Joseph RABIN, Auteur ; Ofer GOLAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4261-4273 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescence  Autism spectrum disorder  Behavioral synchrony  Motion energy analysis  Prosocial behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show altered behavioral synchrony and empathic behavior. Yet, an ecologically valid examination of these in adolescents is still required. We employed a social interaction sequence comprising a friendly conversation with a confederate, an expression of distress by her, and a return to friendly conversation. 44 male adolescents (22 with ASD) participated. Socio-emotional behaviors, coded by blind raters and through automated analyses of motion, were analyzed. Results indicated reduced synchrony in the ASD group. Moreover, whereas controls displayed a decrease in synchrony when facing another's distress, adolescents with ASD showed no such change. No group differences were found on empathic behavior. Findings imply gaps between verbal and non-verbal responses of adolescents with ASD to a distressed interaction partner. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05307-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486 [article] Shifts in Behavioral Synchrony in Response to an Interaction Partner's Distress in Adolescents With and Without ASD [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ester ZADOK, Auteur ; Ilanit GORDON, Auteur ; Roni NAVON, Auteur ; Shai Joseph RABIN, Auteur ; Ofer GOLAN, Auteur . - p.4261-4273. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-10 (October 2022) . - p.4261-4273 Mots-clés : Adolescence  Autism spectrum disorder  Behavioral synchrony  Motion energy analysis  Prosocial behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show altered behavioral synchrony and empathic behavior. Yet, an ecologically valid examination of these in adolescents is still required. We employed a social interaction sequence comprising a friendly conversation with a confederate, an expression of distress by her, and a return to friendly conversation. 44 male adolescents (22 with ASD) participated. Socio-emotional behaviors, coded by blind raters and through automated analyses of motion, were analyzed. Results indicated reduced synchrony in the ASD group. Moreover, whereas controls displayed a decrease in synchrony when facing another's distress, adolescents with ASD showed no such change. No group differences were found on empathic behavior. Findings imply gaps between verbal and non-verbal responses of adolescents with ASD to a distressed interaction partner. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05307-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486

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