Brief Report: Attentional Cueing to Images of Social Interactions is Automatic for Neurotypical Individuals But Not Those with ASC / Marcus Neil MORRISEY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-9 (September 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-9 (September 2018) . - p.3233-3243 Titre : Brief Report: Attentional Cueing to Images of Social Interactions is Automatic for Neurotypical Individuals But Not Those with ASC Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Marcus Neil MORRISEY, Auteur ; Catherine L. REED, Auteur ; Daniel N. MCINTOSH, Auteur ; Melissa D. RUTHERFORD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3233-3243 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Reflexive attention  Social cognition  Social orienting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Human actions induce attentional orienting toward the target of the action. We examined the influence of action cueing in social (man throwing toward a human) and non-social (man throwing toward a tree) contexts in observers with and without autism spectrum condition (ASC). Results suggested that a social interaction enhanced the cueing effect for neurotypical participants. Participants with ASC did not benefit from non-predictive cues and were slower in social contexts, although they benefitted from reliably predictive cues. Social orienting appears to be automatic in the context of an implied social interaction for neurotypical observers, but not those with ASC. Neurotypical participants' behavior may be driven by automatic processing, while participants with ASC use an alternative, effortful strategy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3592-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368 [article] Brief Report: Attentional Cueing to Images of Social Interactions is Automatic for Neurotypical Individuals But Not Those with ASC [texte imprimé] / Marcus Neil MORRISEY, Auteur ; Catherine L. REED, Auteur ; Daniel N. MCINTOSH, Auteur ; Melissa D. RUTHERFORD, Auteur . - p.3233-3243. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-9 (September 2018) . - p.3233-3243 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Reflexive attention  Social cognition  Social orienting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Human actions induce attentional orienting toward the target of the action. We examined the influence of action cueing in social (man throwing toward a human) and non-social (man throwing toward a tree) contexts in observers with and without autism spectrum condition (ASC). Results suggested that a social interaction enhanced the cueing effect for neurotypical participants. Participants with ASC did not benefit from non-predictive cues and were slower in social contexts, although they benefitted from reliably predictive cues. Social orienting appears to be automatic in the context of an implied social interaction for neurotypical observers, but not those with ASC. Neurotypical participants' behavior may be driven by automatic processing, while participants with ASC use an alternative, effortful strategy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3592-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368

Mimicry and Autism: Bases and Consequences of Rapid, Automatic Matching Behavior / Eric J. MOODY

Public ISBD contenu dans Imitation and the Social Mind : Autism and Typical Development / Sally J. ROGERS Titre : Mimicry and Autism: Bases and Consequences of Rapid, Automatic Matching Behavior Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Eric J. MOODY, Auteur ; Daniel N. MCINTOSH, Auteur Année de publication : 2006 Importance : p.71-95 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PAR-G PAR-G - Imitation Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=794 contenu dans Imitation and the Social Mind : Autism and Typical Development / Sally J. ROGERS Mimicry and Autism: Bases and Consequences of Rapid, Automatic Matching Behavior [texte imprimé] / Eric J. MOODY, Auteur ; Daniel N. MCINTOSH, Auteur . - 2006 . - p.71-95. Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PAR-G PAR-G - Imitation Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=794

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Rules versus Prototype Matching: Strategies of Perception of Emotional Facial Expressions in the Autism Spectrum / Melissa D. RUTHERFORD in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37-2 (February 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 37-2 (February 2007) . - p.187-196 Titre : Rules versus Prototype Matching: Strategies of Perception of Emotional Facial Expressions in the Autism Spectrum Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Melissa D. RUTHERFORD, Auteur ; Daniel N. MCINTOSH, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.187-196 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Emotion-perception Perception Autism Perceptual-strategies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : When perceiving emotional facial expressions, people with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) appear to focus on individual facial features rather than configurations. This paper tests whether individuals with ASD use these features in a rule-based strategy of emotional perception, rather than a typical, template-based strategy by considering outcome implications of these strategies. Rule-based strategies are more tolerant of extreme stimuli than are template-based ones. Tolerance for exaggerated emotional facial expressions in individuals with ASD compared to IQ and education matched controls was tested in a forced-choice paradigm. For five of six emotions, those with ASD were more likely to accept the most exaggerated images as most realistic. People with ASD appear to rely more heavily on a rule-based strategy than a template-based strategy in perceiving emotional facial expressions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0151-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=624 [article] Rules versus Prototype Matching: Strategies of Perception of Emotional Facial Expressions in the Autism Spectrum [texte imprimé] / Melissa D. RUTHERFORD, Auteur ; Daniel N. MCINTOSH, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.187-196. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 37-2 (February 2007) . - p.187-196 Mots-clés : Emotion-perception Perception Autism Perceptual-strategies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : When perceiving emotional facial expressions, people with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) appear to focus on individual facial features rather than configurations. This paper tests whether individuals with ASD use these features in a rule-based strategy of emotional perception, rather than a typical, template-based strategy by considering outcome implications of these strategies. Rule-based strategies are more tolerant of extreme stimuli than are template-based ones. Tolerance for exaggerated emotional facial expressions in individuals with ASD compared to IQ and education matched controls was tested in a forced-choice paradigm. For five of six emotions, those with ASD were more likely to accept the most exaggerated images as most realistic. People with ASD appear to rely more heavily on a rule-based strategy than a template-based strategy in perceiving emotional facial expressions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0151-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=624

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