[article]
Titre : |
Cortical volume alterations in the limbic network in adolescents with high reactive aggression |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Johannah BASHFORD-LARGO, Auteur ; R. James R. BLAIR, Auteur ; Karina S. BLAIR, Auteur ; Matthew DOBBERTIN, Auteur ; Jaimie ELOWSKY, Auteur ; Ahria DOMINGUEZ, Auteur ; Melissa HATCH, Auteur ; Sahil BAJAJ, Auteur |
Article en page(s) : |
p.918-926 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
MRI adolescence aggression limbic network reactive |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
Previous studies show aggression-related structural alterations in frontal and limbic brain regions. Most studies have focused on overall aggression, instead of its subtypes, and on specific regions instead of networks. This study aims to identify both brain networks and regions that are associated with reactive and proactive subtypes of aggression. Structural MRI data were collected from 340 adolescents (125 F/215 M) with a mean age of 16.29 (SD = 1.20). Aggression symptomology was indexed via the Reactive Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ). Freesurfer was used to estimate Cortical Volume (CV) from seven networks and regions within specific networks associated with aggression. Two multivariate analyses of covariance (MANCOVAs) were conducted on groups for low versus higher reactive and proactive RPQ scores. Our reactive aggression MANCOVA showed a main effect in CV [F(14,321) = 1.935, p = 0.022,?p2 = 0.078] across all the 7-Networks. Unpacking this main effect revealed significant volumetric differences in the right Limbic Network (LN) (p = 0.029) and the Temporal Pole (p = 0.011), where adolescents in the higher reactive aggression group showed higher cortical volumes. Such findings are consistent with region/voxel-specific analyses that have associated atypical structure within the LN and reactive aggression. Moreover, the temporal pole is highly interconnected with regions important in the regulation and initiation of reactive aggression. |
En ligne : |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424000750 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=552 |
in Development and Psychopathology > 37-2 (May 2025) . - p.918-926
[article] Cortical volume alterations in the limbic network in adolescents with high reactive aggression [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Johannah BASHFORD-LARGO, Auteur ; R. James R. BLAIR, Auteur ; Karina S. BLAIR, Auteur ; Matthew DOBBERTIN, Auteur ; Jaimie ELOWSKY, Auteur ; Ahria DOMINGUEZ, Auteur ; Melissa HATCH, Auteur ; Sahil BAJAJ, Auteur . - p.918-926. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 37-2 (May 2025) . - p.918-926
Mots-clés : |
MRI adolescence aggression limbic network reactive |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
Previous studies show aggression-related structural alterations in frontal and limbic brain regions. Most studies have focused on overall aggression, instead of its subtypes, and on specific regions instead of networks. This study aims to identify both brain networks and regions that are associated with reactive and proactive subtypes of aggression. Structural MRI data were collected from 340 adolescents (125 F/215 M) with a mean age of 16.29 (SD = 1.20). Aggression symptomology was indexed via the Reactive Proactive Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ). Freesurfer was used to estimate Cortical Volume (CV) from seven networks and regions within specific networks associated with aggression. Two multivariate analyses of covariance (MANCOVAs) were conducted on groups for low versus higher reactive and proactive RPQ scores. Our reactive aggression MANCOVA showed a main effect in CV [F(14,321) = 1.935, p = 0.022,?p2 = 0.078] across all the 7-Networks. Unpacking this main effect revealed significant volumetric differences in the right Limbic Network (LN) (p = 0.029) and the Temporal Pole (p = 0.011), where adolescents in the higher reactive aggression group showed higher cortical volumes. Such findings are consistent with region/voxel-specific analyses that have associated atypical structure within the LN and reactive aggression. Moreover, the temporal pole is highly interconnected with regions important in the regulation and initiation of reactive aggression. |
En ligne : |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424000750 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=552 |
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