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Faire une suggestionCortical thickness variations and their relation to social and executive dysfunctions in autism spectrum disorder among an East Asian population: A longitudinal MRI study / Jung-Chi CHANG in Research in Autism, 128 (October 2025)
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[article]
Titre : Cortical thickness variations and their relation to social and executive dysfunctions in autism spectrum disorder among an East Asian population: A longitudinal MRI study Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jung-Chi CHANG, Auteur ; Yu-Chieh CHEN, Auteur ; Susan Shur-Fen GAU, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.202689 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder MRI Cortical thickness Longitudinal Daily executive function Autistic features Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The longitudinal brain structural changes and their relationships with clinical features have not been comprehensively established in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and existing analyses have mainly focused on Western samples. This study compared change rates of cortical thickness between participants with ASD and typically developing control (TDC) and their relationships with dynamic clinical features and executive dysfunction in an East Asian sample. Methods We assessed 86 ASD and 82 TDC participants at two time points with structural MRI and autistic features and executive dysfunction measures. We used surface-based morphometry to identify the differences in developmental patterns between the ASD and TDC groups. We then examined the relationships between specific brain regions that vary developmentally and clinical parameters. Results Seven clusters were identified, showing accelerating cortical thinning in the ASD participants, including the left inferior temporal, pars orbitalis, inferior parietal, pars opercularis, right middle temporal, and bilateral rostral middle frontal regions. Greater thinning rates in the left inferior parietal and left pars opercularis regions correlated with accelerated increases in autistic features in the ASD group. Greater thinning rates in the left inferior parietal region were associated with greater executive deterioration. These structural changes also predicted social and executive dysfunction in follow-up assessments. Exploratory cross-lagged panel modeling further suggested that baseline cortical thickness in the left pars opercularis predicted social challenges at follow-up, independent of baseline autistic features. Our findings indicate that distinct developmental changes in cortical thickness are associated with social and executive dysfunction, indicating potential pseudonormalization processes that occur from adolescence to early adulthood in this population. Conclusions Our study elucidates neurodevelopmental correlates and trajectories of clinical deficits in ASD among Asian individuals, extending our understanding of brain-behavior relationships from adolescence to early adulthood. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reia.2025.202689 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=570
in Research in Autism > 128 (October 2025) . - p.202689[article] Cortical thickness variations and their relation to social and executive dysfunctions in autism spectrum disorder among an East Asian population: A longitudinal MRI study [texte imprimé] / Jung-Chi CHANG, Auteur ; Yu-Chieh CHEN, Auteur ; Susan Shur-Fen GAU, Auteur . - p.202689.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism > 128 (October 2025) . - p.202689
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder MRI Cortical thickness Longitudinal Daily executive function Autistic features Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The longitudinal brain structural changes and their relationships with clinical features have not been comprehensively established in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and existing analyses have mainly focused on Western samples. This study compared change rates of cortical thickness between participants with ASD and typically developing control (TDC) and their relationships with dynamic clinical features and executive dysfunction in an East Asian sample. Methods We assessed 86 ASD and 82 TDC participants at two time points with structural MRI and autistic features and executive dysfunction measures. We used surface-based morphometry to identify the differences in developmental patterns between the ASD and TDC groups. We then examined the relationships between specific brain regions that vary developmentally and clinical parameters. Results Seven clusters were identified, showing accelerating cortical thinning in the ASD participants, including the left inferior temporal, pars orbitalis, inferior parietal, pars opercularis, right middle temporal, and bilateral rostral middle frontal regions. Greater thinning rates in the left inferior parietal and left pars opercularis regions correlated with accelerated increases in autistic features in the ASD group. Greater thinning rates in the left inferior parietal region were associated with greater executive deterioration. These structural changes also predicted social and executive dysfunction in follow-up assessments. Exploratory cross-lagged panel modeling further suggested that baseline cortical thickness in the left pars opercularis predicted social challenges at follow-up, independent of baseline autistic features. Our findings indicate that distinct developmental changes in cortical thickness are associated with social and executive dysfunction, indicating potential pseudonormalization processes that occur from adolescence to early adulthood in this population. Conclusions Our study elucidates neurodevelopmental correlates and trajectories of clinical deficits in ASD among Asian individuals, extending our understanding of brain-behavior relationships from adolescence to early adulthood. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reia.2025.202689 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=570 Incidental brain MRI findings in an autism twin study / Julio C. MONTERREY in Autism Research, 10-1 (January 2017)
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Titre : Incidental brain MRI findings in an autism twin study Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Julio C. MONTERREY, Auteur ; Jennifer PHILIPS, Auteur ; Sue C. CLEVELAND, Auteur ; Serena TANAKA, Auteur ; Patrick BARNES, Auteur ; Joachim F. HALLMAYER, Auteur ; Allan L. REISS, Auteur ; Laura C. LAZZERONI, Auteur ; Antonio Y. HARDAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.113-120 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism incidental findings neuroimaging MRI twins Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies suggest the prevalence of asymptomatic “incidental” findings (IF) in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is similar to that of neurotypically developing (NT) controls. However, given the causes of IF may include both genetic and environmental factors, a twin study would facilitate comparing brain IF between ASD and NT subjects. MRI scans were examined to assess the prevalence of brain IF in twin “case pairs” (at least one twin with diagnosis of ASD) and twin “control pairs” (NT). Fifty case pairs and thirty-two control pairs were analyzed. IF were found in 68% of subjects with ASD, 71% of unaffected ASD siblings, and in 58% of control subjects (P = 0.4). IF requiring clinical follow-up occurred more frequently in subjects with ASD compared to NT controls (17% vs. 5%, respectively; P = 0.02). The concordance rate of IF in twins was 83%. A mixed effects model found younger age, male sex, and “family environment” to be significantly associated with IF. There was no difference in the prevalence rate of IF between ASD subjects and NT controls. More IF required clinical follow-up in ASD subjects compared to NT controls. The prevalence rate of IF observed in this twin study was higher than rates previously reported in singleton studies. Our results suggest the shared environment of twins – perhaps in utero – increases the risk of brain IF. Brain MRI in the initial work-up of ASD may be indicated in twins, especially in males. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1720 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=303
in Autism Research > 10-1 (January 2017) . - p.113-120[article] Incidental brain MRI findings in an autism twin study [texte imprimé] / Julio C. MONTERREY, Auteur ; Jennifer PHILIPS, Auteur ; Sue C. CLEVELAND, Auteur ; Serena TANAKA, Auteur ; Patrick BARNES, Auteur ; Joachim F. HALLMAYER, Auteur ; Allan L. REISS, Auteur ; Laura C. LAZZERONI, Auteur ; Antonio Y. HARDAN, Auteur . - p.113-120.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 10-1 (January 2017) . - p.113-120
Mots-clés : autism incidental findings neuroimaging MRI twins Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies suggest the prevalence of asymptomatic “incidental” findings (IF) in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is similar to that of neurotypically developing (NT) controls. However, given the causes of IF may include both genetic and environmental factors, a twin study would facilitate comparing brain IF between ASD and NT subjects. MRI scans were examined to assess the prevalence of brain IF in twin “case pairs” (at least one twin with diagnosis of ASD) and twin “control pairs” (NT). Fifty case pairs and thirty-two control pairs were analyzed. IF were found in 68% of subjects with ASD, 71% of unaffected ASD siblings, and in 58% of control subjects (P = 0.4). IF requiring clinical follow-up occurred more frequently in subjects with ASD compared to NT controls (17% vs. 5%, respectively; P = 0.02). The concordance rate of IF in twins was 83%. A mixed effects model found younger age, male sex, and “family environment” to be significantly associated with IF. There was no difference in the prevalence rate of IF between ASD subjects and NT controls. More IF required clinical follow-up in ASD subjects compared to NT controls. The prevalence rate of IF observed in this twin study was higher than rates previously reported in singleton studies. Our results suggest the shared environment of twins – perhaps in utero – increases the risk of brain IF. Brain MRI in the initial work-up of ASD may be indicated in twins, especially in males. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1720 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=303 Methods for acquiring MRI data in children with autism spectrum disorder and intellectual impairment without the use of sedation / Christine W. NORDAHL in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 8-1 (December 2016)
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Titre : Methods for acquiring MRI data in children with autism spectrum disorder and intellectual impairment without the use of sedation Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Christine W. NORDAHL, Auteur ; Melissa MELLO, Auteur ; Audrey M. SHEN, Auteur ; Mark D. SHEN, Auteur ; Laurie A. VISMARA, Auteur ; Dong LI, Auteur ; Kayla HARRINGTON, Auteur ; Costin TANASE, Auteur ; Beth GOODLIN-JONES, Auteur ; Sally J. ROGERS, Auteur ; Leonard ABBEDUTO, Auteur ; David G. AMARAL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.20 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Applied behavior analysis Brain Compliance Intellectual disability Low-functioning autism Mri Neurodevelopment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been widely used in studies evaluating the neuropathology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Studies are often limited, however, to higher functioning individuals with ASD. MRI studies of individuals with ASD and comorbid intellectual disability (ID) are lacking, due in part to the challenges of acquiring images without the use of sedation. METHODS: Utilizing principles of applied behavior analysis (ABA), we developed a protocol for acquiring structural MRI scans in school-aged children with ASD and intellectual impairment. Board certified behavior analysts worked closely with each child and their parent(s), utilizing behavior change techniques such as pairing, shaping, desensitization, and positive reinforcement, through a series of mock scanner visits to prepare the child for the MRI scan. An objective, quantitative assessment of motion artifact in T1- and diffusion-weighted scans was implemented to ensure that high-quality images were acquired. RESULTS: The sample consisted of 17 children with ASD who are participants in the UC Davis Autism Phenome Project, a longitudinal MRI study aimed at evaluating brain developmental trajectories from early to middle childhood. At the time of their initial scan (2-3.5 years), all 17 children had a diagnosis of ASD and development quotient (DQ) <70. At the time of the current scan (9-13 years), 13 participants continued to have IQs in the range of ID (mean IQ = 54.1, sd = 12.1), and four participants had IQs in the normal range (mean = 102.2, sd = 7.5). The success rate in acquiring T1-weighted images that met quality assurance for acceptable motion artifact was 100 %. The success rate for acquiring high-quality diffusion-weighted images was 94 %. CONCLUSIONS: By using principles of ABA in a research MRI setting, it is feasible to acquire high-quality images in school-aged children with ASD and intellectual impairment without the use of sedation. This is especially critical to ensure that ongoing longitudinal studies of brain development can extend from infancy and early childhood into middle childhood in children with ASD at all levels of functioning, including those with comorbid ID. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11689-016-9154-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=348
in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders > 8-1 (December 2016) . - p.20[article] Methods for acquiring MRI data in children with autism spectrum disorder and intellectual impairment without the use of sedation [texte imprimé] / Christine W. NORDAHL, Auteur ; Melissa MELLO, Auteur ; Audrey M. SHEN, Auteur ; Mark D. SHEN, Auteur ; Laurie A. VISMARA, Auteur ; Dong LI, Auteur ; Kayla HARRINGTON, Auteur ; Costin TANASE, Auteur ; Beth GOODLIN-JONES, Auteur ; Sally J. ROGERS, Auteur ; Leonard ABBEDUTO, Auteur ; David G. AMARAL, Auteur . - p.20.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders > 8-1 (December 2016) . - p.20
Mots-clés : Applied behavior analysis Brain Compliance Intellectual disability Low-functioning autism Mri Neurodevelopment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been widely used in studies evaluating the neuropathology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Studies are often limited, however, to higher functioning individuals with ASD. MRI studies of individuals with ASD and comorbid intellectual disability (ID) are lacking, due in part to the challenges of acquiring images without the use of sedation. METHODS: Utilizing principles of applied behavior analysis (ABA), we developed a protocol for acquiring structural MRI scans in school-aged children with ASD and intellectual impairment. Board certified behavior analysts worked closely with each child and their parent(s), utilizing behavior change techniques such as pairing, shaping, desensitization, and positive reinforcement, through a series of mock scanner visits to prepare the child for the MRI scan. An objective, quantitative assessment of motion artifact in T1- and diffusion-weighted scans was implemented to ensure that high-quality images were acquired. RESULTS: The sample consisted of 17 children with ASD who are participants in the UC Davis Autism Phenome Project, a longitudinal MRI study aimed at evaluating brain developmental trajectories from early to middle childhood. At the time of their initial scan (2-3.5 years), all 17 children had a diagnosis of ASD and development quotient (DQ) <70. At the time of the current scan (9-13 years), 13 participants continued to have IQs in the range of ID (mean IQ = 54.1, sd = 12.1), and four participants had IQs in the normal range (mean = 102.2, sd = 7.5). The success rate in acquiring T1-weighted images that met quality assurance for acceptable motion artifact was 100 %. The success rate for acquiring high-quality diffusion-weighted images was 94 %. CONCLUSIONS: By using principles of ABA in a research MRI setting, it is feasible to acquire high-quality images in school-aged children with ASD and intellectual impairment without the use of sedation. This is especially critical to ensure that ongoing longitudinal studies of brain development can extend from infancy and early childhood into middle childhood in children with ASD at all levels of functioning, including those with comorbid ID. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11689-016-9154-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=348 Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and MRI Reveal No Evidence for Brain Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Neva M. CORRIGAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-1 (January 2012)
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Titre : Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and MRI Reveal No Evidence for Brain Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Neva M. CORRIGAN, Auteur ; Dennis W.W. SHAW, Auteur ; Todd RICHARDS, Auteur ; Annette ESTES, Auteur ; Seth D. FRIEDMAN, Auteur ; Helen PETROPOULOS, Auteur ; Alan ARTRU, Auteur ; Stephen R. DAGER, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.105-115 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Developmental disorders MRS MRI Mitochondrial disorders Brain metabolism Lactate Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Brain mitochondrial dysfunction has been proposed as an etiologic factor in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging ( 1 HMRS) and MRI were used to assess for evidence of brain mitochondrial dysfunction in longitudinal samples of children with ASD or developmental delay (DD), and cross-sectionally in typically developing (TD) children at 3–4, 6–7 and 9–10 years-of-age. A total of 239 studies from 130 unique participants (54ASD, 22DD, 54TD) were acquired. 1 HMRS and MRI revealed no evidence for brain mitochondrial dysfunction in the children with ASD. Findings do not support a substantive role for brain mitochondrial abnormalities in the etiology or symptom expression of ASD, nor the widespread use of hyperbaric oxygen treatment that has been advocated on the basis of this proposed relationship. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1216-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=151
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-1 (January 2012) . - p.105-115[article] Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and MRI Reveal No Evidence for Brain Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder [texte imprimé] / Neva M. CORRIGAN, Auteur ; Dennis W.W. SHAW, Auteur ; Todd RICHARDS, Auteur ; Annette ESTES, Auteur ; Seth D. FRIEDMAN, Auteur ; Helen PETROPOULOS, Auteur ; Alan ARTRU, Auteur ; Stephen R. DAGER, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.105-115.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-1 (January 2012) . - p.105-115
Mots-clés : Autism Developmental disorders MRS MRI Mitochondrial disorders Brain metabolism Lactate Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Brain mitochondrial dysfunction has been proposed as an etiologic factor in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging ( 1 HMRS) and MRI were used to assess for evidence of brain mitochondrial dysfunction in longitudinal samples of children with ASD or developmental delay (DD), and cross-sectionally in typically developing (TD) children at 3–4, 6–7 and 9–10 years-of-age. A total of 239 studies from 130 unique participants (54ASD, 22DD, 54TD) were acquired. 1 HMRS and MRI revealed no evidence for brain mitochondrial dysfunction in the children with ASD. Findings do not support a substantive role for brain mitochondrial abnormalities in the etiology or symptom expression of ASD, nor the widespread use of hyperbaric oxygen treatment that has been advocated on the basis of this proposed relationship. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1216-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=151 A systematic review of brain MRI findings in monogenic disorders strongly associated with autism spectrum disorder / Veronica FREWER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-11 (November 2021)
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Titre : A systematic review of brain MRI findings in monogenic disorders strongly associated with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Veronica FREWER, Auteur ; Courtney P. GILCHRIST, Auteur ; Simonne E. COLLINS, Auteur ; Katrina WILLIAMS, Auteur ; Marc L. SEAL, Auteur ; Richard J. LEVENTER, Auteur ; David J. AMOR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1339-1352 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnostic imaging/genetics Autistic Disorder Brain/diagnostic imaging Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neuroimaging Autism spectrum disorder Mri magnetic resonance imaging monogenic disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Research on monogenic forms of autism spectrum disorder (autism) can inform our understanding of genetic contributions to the autism phenotype; yet, there is much to be learned about the pathways from gene to brain structure to behavior. This systematic review summarizes and evaluates research on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in monogenic conditions that have strong association with autism. This will improve understanding of the impact of genetic variability on brain structure and related behavioral traits in autism. METHODS: The search strategy for this systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Risk of bias (ROB) assessment was completed on included studies using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scales. RESULTS: Of 4,287 studies screened, 69 were included pertaining to 13 of the top 20 genes with the strongest association with autism. The greatest number of studies related to individuals with PTEN variants and autism. Brain MRI abnormalities were reported for 12 of the 13 genes studied, and in 51.7% of participants across all 13 genes, including 100% of participants with ARID1B variants. Specific MRI findings were highly variable, with no clear patterns emerging within or between the 13 genes, although white matter abnormalities were the most common. Few studies reported specific details about methods for acquisition and processing of brain MRI, and descriptors for brain abnormalities were variable. ROB assessment indicated high ROB for all studies, largely due to small sample sizes and lack of comparison groups. CONCLUSIONS: Brain abnormalities are common in this population of individuals, in particular, children; however, a range of different brain abnormalities were reported within and between genes. Directions for future neuroimaging research in monogenic autism are suggested. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13510 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-11 (November 2021) . - p.1339-1352[article] A systematic review of brain MRI findings in monogenic disorders strongly associated with autism spectrum disorder [texte imprimé] / Veronica FREWER, Auteur ; Courtney P. GILCHRIST, Auteur ; Simonne E. COLLINS, Auteur ; Katrina WILLIAMS, Auteur ; Marc L. SEAL, Auteur ; Richard J. LEVENTER, Auteur ; David J. AMOR, Auteur . - p.1339-1352.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-11 (November 2021) . - p.1339-1352
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnostic imaging/genetics Autistic Disorder Brain/diagnostic imaging Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neuroimaging Autism spectrum disorder Mri magnetic resonance imaging monogenic disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Research on monogenic forms of autism spectrum disorder (autism) can inform our understanding of genetic contributions to the autism phenotype; yet, there is much to be learned about the pathways from gene to brain structure to behavior. This systematic review summarizes and evaluates research on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in monogenic conditions that have strong association with autism. This will improve understanding of the impact of genetic variability on brain structure and related behavioral traits in autism. METHODS: The search strategy for this systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Risk of bias (ROB) assessment was completed on included studies using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scales. RESULTS: Of 4,287 studies screened, 69 were included pertaining to 13 of the top 20 genes with the strongest association with autism. The greatest number of studies related to individuals with PTEN variants and autism. Brain MRI abnormalities were reported for 12 of the 13 genes studied, and in 51.7% of participants across all 13 genes, including 100% of participants with ARID1B variants. Specific MRI findings were highly variable, with no clear patterns emerging within or between the 13 genes, although white matter abnormalities were the most common. Few studies reported specific details about methods for acquisition and processing of brain MRI, and descriptors for brain abnormalities were variable. ROB assessment indicated high ROB for all studies, largely due to small sample sizes and lack of comparison groups. CONCLUSIONS: Brain abnormalities are common in this population of individuals, in particular, children; however, a range of different brain abnormalities were reported within and between genes. Directions for future neuroimaging research in monogenic autism are suggested. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13510 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456 Arterial spin labeling provides a reliable neurobiological marker of autism spectrum disorder / Benjamin E. YERYS in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 10-1 (December 2018)
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PermalinkBenign External Hydrocephalus in a Subgroup of Autistic Children Prior to Autism Diagnosis / Gal BEN-ARIE in Autism Research, 18-9 (September 2025)
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PermalinkBrain volumes, cognitive, and adaptive skills in school-age children with Down syndrome / Rebecca GRZADZINSKI in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 16 (2024)
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PermalinkCortical and subcortical morphological alteration in Angelman syndrome / Xiaonan DU in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 15 (2023)
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PermalinkCortical Thickness Differences in Autistic Children With and Without Intellectual Disability / Derek S. ANDREWS in Autism Research, 18-3 (March 2025)
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