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Auteur Karen J. MATHEWSON |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)
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Behavioral and cardiac responses to emotional stroop in adults with autism spectrum disorders: influence of medication / Karen J. MATHEWSON in Autism Research, 4-2 (April 2011)
[article]
Titre : Behavioral and cardiac responses to emotional stroop in adults with autism spectrum disorders: influence of medication Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Karen J. MATHEWSON, Auteur ; Irene E. DRMIC, Auteur ; Michelle K. JETHA, Auteur ; Susan E. BRYSON, Auteur ; Joel O. GOLDBERG, Auteur ; Geoffrey B. C. HALL, Auteur ; Diane L. SANTESSO, Auteur ; Sidney SEGALOWITZ, Auteur ; Louis A. SCHMIDT, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.98-108 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders (ASD) heart period respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) Stroop task Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Researchers have recently hypothesized that autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may be partly characterized by physiological over-arousal. One way to assess physiological arousal is through autonomic measures. Here heart period (HP) and parasympathetic activity measured by respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) were examined in adults with ASD and matched controls at rest and during performance of an emotional Stroop task. Resting HP and RSA were lower in adults with ASD than in matched controls, consistent with hypothesized over-arousal in ASD. However, dividing the ASD group on the basis of antipsychotic medication usage revealed that group differences in autonomic arousal may be related to the effects of these medications or their correlates. Autonomic adjustments for Stroop performance were comparable across groups, but in the control group, larger RSA reductions were correlated with faster responding (i.e., better performance). This relation was reversed in the unmedicated ASD group and absent in the medicated ASD group. Findings highlight the importance of considering medication status in the recently burgeoning area of psychophysiological studies of autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.176 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=121
in Autism Research > 4-2 (April 2011) . - p.98-108[article] Behavioral and cardiac responses to emotional stroop in adults with autism spectrum disorders: influence of medication [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Karen J. MATHEWSON, Auteur ; Irene E. DRMIC, Auteur ; Michelle K. JETHA, Auteur ; Susan E. BRYSON, Auteur ; Joel O. GOLDBERG, Auteur ; Geoffrey B. C. HALL, Auteur ; Diane L. SANTESSO, Auteur ; Sidney SEGALOWITZ, Auteur ; Louis A. SCHMIDT, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.98-108.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 4-2 (April 2011) . - p.98-108
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders (ASD) heart period respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) Stroop task Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Researchers have recently hypothesized that autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may be partly characterized by physiological over-arousal. One way to assess physiological arousal is through autonomic measures. Here heart period (HP) and parasympathetic activity measured by respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) were examined in adults with ASD and matched controls at rest and during performance of an emotional Stroop task. Resting HP and RSA were lower in adults with ASD than in matched controls, consistent with hypothesized over-arousal in ASD. However, dividing the ASD group on the basis of antipsychotic medication usage revealed that group differences in autonomic arousal may be related to the effects of these medications or their correlates. Autonomic adjustments for Stroop performance were comparable across groups, but in the control group, larger RSA reductions were correlated with faster responding (i.e., better performance). This relation was reversed in the unmedicated ASD group and absent in the medicated ASD group. Findings highlight the importance of considering medication status in the recently burgeoning area of psychophysiological studies of autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.176 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=121 DNA methylation profiles in adults born at extremely low birth weight / Karen J. MATHEWSON in Development and Psychopathology, 34-1 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : DNA methylation profiles in adults born at extremely low birth weight Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Karen J. MATHEWSON, Auteur ; Patrick O. MCGOWAN, Auteur ; Wilfred C. DE VEGA, Auteur ; Ryan J. VAN LIESHOUT, Auteur ; Katherine M. MORRISON, Auteur ; Saroj SAIGAL, Auteur ; Louis A. SCHMIDT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.19-36 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : DNA methylation profiling epigenetic modification extremely low birth weight (ELBW) sex differences stress reactivity and vulnerability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Effects of stresses associated with extremely preterm birth may be biologically ?recorded? in the genomes of individuals born preterm via changes in DNA methylation (DNAm) patterns. Genome-wide DNAm profiles were examined in buccal epithelial cells from 45 adults born at extremely low birth weight (ELBW; ?1000 g) in the oldest known cohort of prospectively followed ELBW survivors (Mage = 32.35 years, 17 male), and 47 normal birth weight (NBW; ?2500 g) control adults (Mage = 32.43 years, 20 male). Sex differences in DNAm profiles were found in both birth weight groups, but they were greatly enhanced in the ELBW group (77,895 loci) versus the NBW group (3,424 loci), suggesting synergistic effects of extreme prenatal adversity and sex on adult DNAm profiles. In men, DNAm profiles differed by birth weight group at 1,354 loci on 694 unique genes. Only two loci on two genes distinguished between ELBW and NBW women. Gene ontology (GO) and network analyses indicated that loci differentiating between ELBW and NBW men were abundant in genes within biological pathways related to neuronal development, synaptic transportation, metabolic regulation, and cellular regulation. Findings suggest increased sensitivity of males to long-term epigenetic effects of extremely preterm birth. Group differences are discussed in relation to particular gene functions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420000899 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=474
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-1 (February 2022) . - p.19-36[article] DNA methylation profiles in adults born at extremely low birth weight [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Karen J. MATHEWSON, Auteur ; Patrick O. MCGOWAN, Auteur ; Wilfred C. DE VEGA, Auteur ; Ryan J. VAN LIESHOUT, Auteur ; Katherine M. MORRISON, Auteur ; Saroj SAIGAL, Auteur ; Louis A. SCHMIDT, Auteur . - p.19-36.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-1 (February 2022) . - p.19-36
Mots-clés : DNA methylation profiling epigenetic modification extremely low birth weight (ELBW) sex differences stress reactivity and vulnerability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Effects of stresses associated with extremely preterm birth may be biologically ?recorded? in the genomes of individuals born preterm via changes in DNA methylation (DNAm) patterns. Genome-wide DNAm profiles were examined in buccal epithelial cells from 45 adults born at extremely low birth weight (ELBW; ?1000 g) in the oldest known cohort of prospectively followed ELBW survivors (Mage = 32.35 years, 17 male), and 47 normal birth weight (NBW; ?2500 g) control adults (Mage = 32.43 years, 20 male). Sex differences in DNAm profiles were found in both birth weight groups, but they were greatly enhanced in the ELBW group (77,895 loci) versus the NBW group (3,424 loci), suggesting synergistic effects of extreme prenatal adversity and sex on adult DNAm profiles. In men, DNAm profiles differed by birth weight group at 1,354 loci on 694 unique genes. Only two loci on two genes distinguished between ELBW and NBW women. Gene ontology (GO) and network analyses indicated that loci differentiating between ELBW and NBW men were abundant in genes within biological pathways related to neuronal development, synaptic transportation, metabolic regulation, and cellular regulation. Findings suggest increased sensitivity of males to long-term epigenetic effects of extremely preterm birth. Group differences are discussed in relation to particular gene functions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420000899 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=474 Extremely low birth weight babies grown up: Gene–environment interaction predicts internalizing problems in the third and fourth decades of life / Ayelet LAHAT in Development and Psychopathology, 29-3 (August 2017)
[article]
Titre : Extremely low birth weight babies grown up: Gene–environment interaction predicts internalizing problems in the third and fourth decades of life Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ayelet LAHAT, Auteur ; Ryan J. VAN LIESHOUT, Auteur ; Karen J. MATHEWSON, Auteur ; James MACKILLOP, Auteur ; Saroj SAIGAL, Auteur ; Katherine M. MORRISON, Auteur ; Michael H. BOYLE, Auteur ; Louis A. SCHMIDT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.837-843 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Extremely low birth weight (ELBW; 5-HTTLPR). We followed the oldest longitudinal cohort of ELBW survivors to adulthood. Participants provided buccal cells and reported on internalizing problems, using the Young Adult Self-Report when they were in their mid-20s (ELBW/SGA, N = 28; ELBW/AGA, N = 60; NBW, N = 81) and mid-30s (ELBW/SGA, N = 27; ELBW/AGA, N = 58; NBW, N = 76). The findings indicate that ELBW/SGAs carrying the 5-HTTLPR short allele reported increased internalizing problems, particularly depression, during the third and fourth decades of life. This is the first known report on gene–environment interactions predicting psychopathology among ELBW survivors. Our findings elucidate putative neurobiological pathways that underlie risk for psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579416000511 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=311
in Development and Psychopathology > 29-3 (August 2017) . - p.837-843[article] Extremely low birth weight babies grown up: Gene–environment interaction predicts internalizing problems in the third and fourth decades of life [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ayelet LAHAT, Auteur ; Ryan J. VAN LIESHOUT, Auteur ; Karen J. MATHEWSON, Auteur ; James MACKILLOP, Auteur ; Saroj SAIGAL, Auteur ; Katherine M. MORRISON, Auteur ; Michael H. BOYLE, Auteur ; Louis A. SCHMIDT, Auteur . - p.837-843.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 29-3 (August 2017) . - p.837-843
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Extremely low birth weight (ELBW; 5-HTTLPR). We followed the oldest longitudinal cohort of ELBW survivors to adulthood. Participants provided buccal cells and reported on internalizing problems, using the Young Adult Self-Report when they were in their mid-20s (ELBW/SGA, N = 28; ELBW/AGA, N = 60; NBW, N = 81) and mid-30s (ELBW/SGA, N = 27; ELBW/AGA, N = 58; NBW, N = 76). The findings indicate that ELBW/SGAs carrying the 5-HTTLPR short allele reported increased internalizing problems, particularly depression, during the third and fourth decades of life. This is the first known report on gene–environment interactions predicting psychopathology among ELBW survivors. Our findings elucidate putative neurobiological pathways that underlie risk for psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579416000511 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=311