Centre d'Information et de documentation du CRA Rhône-Alpes
CRA
Informations pratiques
-
Adresse
Centre d'information et de documentation
du CRA Rhône-Alpes
Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier
bât 211
95, Bd Pinel
69678 Bron CedexHoraires
Lundi au Vendredi
9h00-12h00 13h30-16h00Contact
Tél: +33(0)4 37 91 54 65
Mail
Fax: +33(0)4 37 91 54 37
-
Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Brenda T. POON |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (1)
Faire une suggestion Affiner la recherche
Developmental profiles of children at risk for autism spectrum disorder at school entry / Angie IP in Autism Research, 15-7 (July 2022)
[article]
Titre : Developmental profiles of children at risk for autism spectrum disorder at school entry Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Angie IP, Auteur ; Brenda T. POON, Auteur ; Gillian HANLEY, Auteur ; Martin GUHN, Auteur ; Tim F. OBERLANDER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1301-1310 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : attention deficit disorder autism spectrum disorder child development cohort studies diagnosis functional status health equity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Functional abilities in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are highly heterogenous, and impairments can overlap with non-ASD neurodevelopmental disorders. We compared the profiles of children assessed for ASD with and without an ASD diagnosis using a retrospective cohort study of 101,739 children born in British Columbia (2000-2008). The children were grouped into the following five comparison groups: (1) ASD- (n = 1131), (2) ASD+ (n = 1583), (3) Ministry of Education designated ASD+ (n = 654), (4) special need other than ASD (n = 11,663), and (5) typically developing (n = 86,708). Five developmental domains were assessed using the Early Development Instrument. ANCOVA was used to control for covariates, Tukey's HSD test for multiple comparisons, and Cohen's d for effect size. The ASD- group had slightly higher scores than the ASD+ group with small to medium effect sizes in all domains (d = 0.20-0.48). The ASD- group had slightly higher scores than the Ministry of Education ASD+ group in only three domains with small effect sizes (d = 0.21-0.25). The ASD- group had lower scores in all domains compared to the typically developing group with large effect sizes in all domains (d = 1.12-1.77). The ASD- group received less education funding at school entry than both ASD+ groups. Overall, only small to medium differences in development were detected between the ASD- and ASD+ groups. While these children differ diagnostically, they share similar functional profiles and have substantially more difficulties than typically developing children. Therefore, differences in levels of support at school entry raise critical questions of equity. LAY SUMMARY: Comparison of children in British Columbia who have been referred for an autism assessment, with or without a diagnosis, shows similarities in their functional and developmental profiles in kindergarten. Furthermore, both groups of children have more difficulties than typically developing children. However, children who have been referred for assessment without an autism diagnosis receive less financial support at school entry, raising important questions on equity. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2742 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477
in Autism Research > 15-7 (July 2022) . - p.1301-1310[article] Developmental profiles of children at risk for autism spectrum disorder at school entry [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Angie IP, Auteur ; Brenda T. POON, Auteur ; Gillian HANLEY, Auteur ; Martin GUHN, Auteur ; Tim F. OBERLANDER, Auteur . - p.1301-1310.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 15-7 (July 2022) . - p.1301-1310
Mots-clés : attention deficit disorder autism spectrum disorder child development cohort studies diagnosis functional status health equity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Functional abilities in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are highly heterogenous, and impairments can overlap with non-ASD neurodevelopmental disorders. We compared the profiles of children assessed for ASD with and without an ASD diagnosis using a retrospective cohort study of 101,739 children born in British Columbia (2000-2008). The children were grouped into the following five comparison groups: (1) ASD- (n = 1131), (2) ASD+ (n = 1583), (3) Ministry of Education designated ASD+ (n = 654), (4) special need other than ASD (n = 11,663), and (5) typically developing (n = 86,708). Five developmental domains were assessed using the Early Development Instrument. ANCOVA was used to control for covariates, Tukey's HSD test for multiple comparisons, and Cohen's d for effect size. The ASD- group had slightly higher scores than the ASD+ group with small to medium effect sizes in all domains (d = 0.20-0.48). The ASD- group had slightly higher scores than the Ministry of Education ASD+ group in only three domains with small effect sizes (d = 0.21-0.25). The ASD- group had lower scores in all domains compared to the typically developing group with large effect sizes in all domains (d = 1.12-1.77). The ASD- group received less education funding at school entry than both ASD+ groups. Overall, only small to medium differences in development were detected between the ASD- and ASD+ groups. While these children differ diagnostically, they share similar functional profiles and have substantially more difficulties than typically developing children. Therefore, differences in levels of support at school entry raise critical questions of equity. LAY SUMMARY: Comparison of children in British Columbia who have been referred for an autism assessment, with or without a diagnosis, shows similarities in their functional and developmental profiles in kindergarten. Furthermore, both groups of children have more difficulties than typically developing children. However, children who have been referred for assessment without an autism diagnosis receive less financial support at school entry, raising important questions on equity. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2742 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477