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Longitudinal effects of maltreatment, intimate partner violence, and Reminiscing and Emotion Training on children's diurnal cortisol regulation / Kristin VALENTINO in Development and Psychopathology, 33-3 (August 2021)
[article]
Titre : Longitudinal effects of maltreatment, intimate partner violence, and Reminiscing and Emotion Training on children's diurnal cortisol regulation Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kristin VALENTINO, Auteur ; Leah C. HIBEL, Auteur ; Ruth SPEIDEL, Auteur ; Kaitlin FONDREN, Auteur ; Elisa UGARTE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.868-884 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : cortisol elaboration intervention maltreatment stress physiology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Dysregulation in children's physiological stress systems is a key process linking early adversity to poor health and psychopathology. Thus, interventions that improve children's stress physiology may help prevent deleterious health outcomes. Reminiscing and Emotion Training (RET) is a brief relational intervention designed to improve maternal caregiving support by enhancing maltreating mothers’ capacity to reminisce with their young children. This study evaluated associations between maltreatment, intimate partner violence, and the RET intervention with changes in children's diurnal cortisol regulation across the 1 year following the intervention, and the extent to which improvements in maternal elaborative reminiscing differed between intervention groups and mediated change in children's physiological functioning. Participants were 237 children (aged 36 to 86 months) and their mothers. Results indicated that the RET intervention was associated with significant positive change in elaborative reminiscing, which was sustained over time. Mothers’ elaboration immediately after the intervention served as a mediator of RET's effects on improvements in children's diurnal cortisol regulation (steeper diurnal slopes) from baseline to 1 year following intervention. This suggests RET is effective in facilitating physiological regulation among maltreated children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457942000019X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457
in Development and Psychopathology > 33-3 (August 2021) . - p.868-884[article] Longitudinal effects of maltreatment, intimate partner violence, and Reminiscing and Emotion Training on children's diurnal cortisol regulation [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kristin VALENTINO, Auteur ; Leah C. HIBEL, Auteur ; Ruth SPEIDEL, Auteur ; Kaitlin FONDREN, Auteur ; Elisa UGARTE, Auteur . - p.868-884.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 33-3 (August 2021) . - p.868-884
Mots-clés : cortisol elaboration intervention maltreatment stress physiology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Dysregulation in children's physiological stress systems is a key process linking early adversity to poor health and psychopathology. Thus, interventions that improve children's stress physiology may help prevent deleterious health outcomes. Reminiscing and Emotion Training (RET) is a brief relational intervention designed to improve maternal caregiving support by enhancing maltreating mothers’ capacity to reminisce with their young children. This study evaluated associations between maltreatment, intimate partner violence, and the RET intervention with changes in children's diurnal cortisol regulation across the 1 year following the intervention, and the extent to which improvements in maternal elaborative reminiscing differed between intervention groups and mediated change in children's physiological functioning. Participants were 237 children (aged 36 to 86 months) and their mothers. Results indicated that the RET intervention was associated with significant positive change in elaborative reminiscing, which was sustained over time. Mothers’ elaboration immediately after the intervention served as a mediator of RET's effects on improvements in children's diurnal cortisol regulation (steeper diurnal slopes) from baseline to 1 year following intervention. This suggests RET is effective in facilitating physiological regulation among maltreated children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457942000019X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457 Differences in cardiac vagal modulation and cortisol response in adolescents with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder / Anoushka THOEN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 104 (June 2023)
[article]
Titre : Differences in cardiac vagal modulation and cortisol response in adolescents with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Anoushka THOEN, Auteur ; Kaat ALAERTS, Auteur ; Jean STEYAERT, Auteur ; Sophie PLEYSIER, Auteur ; Tine VAN DAMME, Auteur Article en page(s) : 102166 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Cardiac vagal modulation Stress physiology Cross-sectional study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Previous research pointed towards a need of enhanced understanding of cardiac vagal modulation during resting and stress conditions in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This cross-sectional study addressed the following hypotheses: lower values of cardiac vagal modulation will be found in adolescents with ASD in comparison to typically developing (TD) peers; different levels of cardiac vagal reactivity and recovery will be found in adolescents with ASD. In addition, exploratory analyses examined the possible association between cardiac vagal modulation and psychosocial functioning and baseline cortisol levels. Methods Age and sex matched groups of adolescents (13-17 year) with ASD (n = 47) and TD peers (n = 47) were included. Heart rate, breathing frequency and cortisol levels were determined during baseline and a standardized stress-provoking assessment. Behavioral data concerning autism and behavioral characteristics were collected prior to the assessment. Results Adolescents with ASD displayed lower levels of cardiac vagal modulation during baseline and stress-provocation compared to their TD peers. However, levels of cardiac vagal reactivity and recovery were similar across groups. Exploratory analyses indicated weak to moderate associations between the level of cardiac vagal modulation and self- and parent-reported measures of autism characteristics and psychosocial functioning in adolescents with ASD. No significant associations were found between baseline cortisol levels and cardiac vagal modulation in both groups. Conclusion These findings suggest a parasympathetic hypo-activity in adolescents with ASD and, although the level of reactivity and recovery was the same as TD peers, this hypo-activity might be related to several aspects of psychosocial functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102166 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 104 (June 2023) . - 102166[article] Differences in cardiac vagal modulation and cortisol response in adolescents with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Anoushka THOEN, Auteur ; Kaat ALAERTS, Auteur ; Jean STEYAERT, Auteur ; Sophie PLEYSIER, Auteur ; Tine VAN DAMME, Auteur . - 102166.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 104 (June 2023) . - 102166
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Cardiac vagal modulation Stress physiology Cross-sectional study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Previous research pointed towards a need of enhanced understanding of cardiac vagal modulation during resting and stress conditions in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This cross-sectional study addressed the following hypotheses: lower values of cardiac vagal modulation will be found in adolescents with ASD in comparison to typically developing (TD) peers; different levels of cardiac vagal reactivity and recovery will be found in adolescents with ASD. In addition, exploratory analyses examined the possible association between cardiac vagal modulation and psychosocial functioning and baseline cortisol levels. Methods Age and sex matched groups of adolescents (13-17 year) with ASD (n = 47) and TD peers (n = 47) were included. Heart rate, breathing frequency and cortisol levels were determined during baseline and a standardized stress-provoking assessment. Behavioral data concerning autism and behavioral characteristics were collected prior to the assessment. Results Adolescents with ASD displayed lower levels of cardiac vagal modulation during baseline and stress-provocation compared to their TD peers. However, levels of cardiac vagal reactivity and recovery were similar across groups. Exploratory analyses indicated weak to moderate associations between the level of cardiac vagal modulation and self- and parent-reported measures of autism characteristics and psychosocial functioning in adolescents with ASD. No significant associations were found between baseline cortisol levels and cardiac vagal modulation in both groups. Conclusion These findings suggest a parasympathetic hypo-activity in adolescents with ASD and, although the level of reactivity and recovery was the same as TD peers, this hypo-activity might be related to several aspects of psychosocial functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102166 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504