[article]
Titre : |
Are emotion recognition abilities related to everyday social functioning in ASD? A meta-analysis |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Dominic A. TREVISAN, Auteur ; Elina BIRMINGHAM, Auteur |
Article en page(s) : |
p.24-42 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Autism Emotion recognition Meta-analysis Social functioning |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
AbstractBackground Most developmental theories of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) emphasize a link between the ability to infer others' emotional states with their everyday social functioning. However, rarely has this association been empirically examined in this population. Methods We conducted a meta-analysis to quantitatively summarize correlations between performance on facial emotion recognition tasks and theoretically related variables broadly related to social functioning and other cognitive abilities. Results Sixty-two correlation coefficients from 27 separate articles met our inclusion criteria. Correlations between the ability to recognize facial expressions (FER) and each category of variables were moderate but significant in the expected direction. FER was positively correlated with age, nonverbal and verbal intelligence, Theory of Mind, and adaptive functioning, and negatively correlated with alexithymia and higher ASD symptoms. Conclusions The findings of this meta-analysis indicate that FER abilities represent an important social cognitive ability given its relation to real-world social behavior and other characteristics and cognitive abilities. However, the striking lack of studies in this area calls for more research to gain a clearer understanding of the developmental significance of FER, especially in relation to the broader social impairment characteristic of ASD. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2016.08.004 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296 |
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 32 (December 2016) . - p.24-42
[article] Are emotion recognition abilities related to everyday social functioning in ASD? A meta-analysis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Dominic A. TREVISAN, Auteur ; Elina BIRMINGHAM, Auteur . - p.24-42. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 32 (December 2016) . - p.24-42
Mots-clés : |
Autism Emotion recognition Meta-analysis Social functioning |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
AbstractBackground Most developmental theories of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) emphasize a link between the ability to infer others' emotional states with their everyday social functioning. However, rarely has this association been empirically examined in this population. Methods We conducted a meta-analysis to quantitatively summarize correlations between performance on facial emotion recognition tasks and theoretically related variables broadly related to social functioning and other cognitive abilities. Results Sixty-two correlation coefficients from 27 separate articles met our inclusion criteria. Correlations between the ability to recognize facial expressions (FER) and each category of variables were moderate but significant in the expected direction. FER was positively correlated with age, nonverbal and verbal intelligence, Theory of Mind, and adaptive functioning, and negatively correlated with alexithymia and higher ASD symptoms. Conclusions The findings of this meta-analysis indicate that FER abilities represent an important social cognitive ability given its relation to real-world social behavior and other characteristics and cognitive abilities. However, the striking lack of studies in this area calls for more research to gain a clearer understanding of the developmental significance of FER, especially in relation to the broader social impairment characteristic of ASD. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2016.08.004 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296 |
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