Annual Research Review: Conceptualising functional impairment in children and adolescents / Ronald M. RAPEE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-5 (May 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-5 (May 2012) . - p.454-468 Titre : Annual Research Review: Conceptualising functional impairment in children and adolescents Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ronald M. RAPEE, Auteur ; Susan M. BOGELS, Auteur ; Cathy M. VAN DER SLUIS, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; Thomas H. OLLENDICK, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.454-468 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Mental health  quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Functional impairment is a key factor in the clinical importance of mental health problems in children. Yet, the nature of impairment and criteria for defining and assessing impairment in childhood disorders has been surprisingly overlooked in much of the literature. The current article examines the extant literature on the conceptualisation, nature and assessment of impairment in childhood disorders. Relations between diagnostic symptoms and functional impairment are discussed together with the influence of impairment on diagnostic decisions and prevalence rates. Several factors influencing impairment in childhood such as culture, development and gender are considered. This article concludes with a discussion of the utility of separating judgements of impairment from specific diagnoses, which is proposed for consideration in the forthcoming DSM-5. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02479.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=154 [article] Annual Research Review: Conceptualising functional impairment in children and adolescents [texte imprimé] / Ronald M. RAPEE, Auteur ; Susan M. BOGELS, Auteur ; Cathy M. VAN DER SLUIS, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; Thomas H. OLLENDICK, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.454-468. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-5 (May 2012) . - p.454-468 Mots-clés : Mental health  quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Functional impairment is a key factor in the clinical importance of mental health problems in children. Yet, the nature of impairment and criteria for defining and assessing impairment in childhood disorders has been surprisingly overlooked in much of the literature. The current article examines the extant literature on the conceptualisation, nature and assessment of impairment in childhood disorders. Relations between diagnostic symptoms and functional impairment are discussed together with the influence of impairment on diagnostic decisions and prevalence rates. Several factors influencing impairment in childhood such as culture, development and gender are considered. This article concludes with a discussion of the utility of separating judgements of impairment from specific diagnoses, which is proposed for consideration in the forthcoming DSM-5. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02479.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=154

Are flatter diurnal cortisol rhythms associated with major depression and anxiety disorders in late adolescence? The role of life stress and daily negative emotion / Leah D. DOANE in Development and Psychopathology, 25-3 (August 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 25-3 (August 2013) . - p.629-642 Titre : Are flatter diurnal cortisol rhythms associated with major depression and anxiety disorders in late adolescence? The role of life stress and daily negative emotion Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Leah D. DOANE, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Richard E. ZINBARG, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; James W. GRIFFITH, Auteur ; Emma K. ADAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.629-642 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Alterations in hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis functioning have been associated with major depression disorder (MDD) and some anxiety disorders. Few researchers have tested the possibility that high levels of recent life stress or elevations in negative emotion may partially account for the HPA axis alterations observed in these disorders. In a sample of 300 adolescents from the Youth Emotion Project, we examined associations between MDD and anxiety disorders, dimensional measures of internalizing symptomatology, life stress, mood on the days of cortisol testing, and HPA axis functioning. Adolescents with a past MDD episode and those with a recent MDD episode comorbid with an anxiety disorder had flatter diurnal cortisol slopes than adolescents without a history of internalizing disorders. Higher reports of general distress, a dimension of internalizing symptomatology, were also associated with flatter slopes. Negative emotion, specifically sadness and loneliness, was associated with flatter slopes and partially accounted for the associations between comorbid MDD and anxiety disorders and cortisol. The associations between past MDD and cortisol slopes were not accounted for by negative emotion, dimensional variation in internalizing symptomatology, or levels of life stress, indicating that flatter cortisol slopes may also be a “scar” marker of past experiences of MDD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000060 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=210 [article] Are flatter diurnal cortisol rhythms associated with major depression and anxiety disorders in late adolescence? The role of life stress and daily negative emotion [texte imprimé] / Leah D. DOANE, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Richard E. ZINBARG, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; James W. GRIFFITH, Auteur ; Emma K. ADAM, Auteur . - p.629-642. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 25-3 (August 2013) . - p.629-642 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Alterations in hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis functioning have been associated with major depression disorder (MDD) and some anxiety disorders. Few researchers have tested the possibility that high levels of recent life stress or elevations in negative emotion may partially account for the HPA axis alterations observed in these disorders. In a sample of 300 adolescents from the Youth Emotion Project, we examined associations between MDD and anxiety disorders, dimensional measures of internalizing symptomatology, life stress, mood on the days of cortisol testing, and HPA axis functioning. Adolescents with a past MDD episode and those with a recent MDD episode comorbid with an anxiety disorder had flatter diurnal cortisol slopes than adolescents without a history of internalizing disorders. Higher reports of general distress, a dimension of internalizing symptomatology, were also associated with flatter slopes. Negative emotion, specifically sadness and loneliness, was associated with flatter slopes and partially accounted for the associations between comorbid MDD and anxiety disorders and cortisol. The associations between past MDD and cortisol slopes were not accounted for by negative emotion, dimensional variation in internalizing symptomatology, or levels of life stress, indicating that flatter cortisol slopes may also be a “scar” marker of past experiences of MDD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000060 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=210

Associations between physiological and neural measures of sensory reactivity in youth with autism / J. JUNG in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-10 (October 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-10 (October 2021) . - p.1183-1194 Titre : Associations between physiological and neural measures of sensory reactivity in youth with autism Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : J. JUNG, Auteur ; T.D. ZBOZINEK, Auteur ; Kaitlin K. CUMMINGS, Auteur ; F.H. WILHELM, Auteur ; Mirella DAPRETTO, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; Susan Y. BOOKHEIMER, Auteur ; S.A. GREEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1183-1194 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Attention  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Brain/diagnostic imaging  Child  Humans  Magnetic Resonance Imaging  Autism spectrum disorders  fMRI  physiology  sensory over-responsivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) commonly show sensory over-responsivity (SOR), an impairing condition related to over-reactive brain and behavioral responses to aversive stimuli. While individuals with ASD often show atypically high physiological arousal, it is unclear how this relates to sensory reactivity. We therefore investigated how physiological arousal relates to brain and behavioral indices of SOR, to inform understanding of the biological mechanisms underlying SOR and to determine whether physiological measures are associated with SOR-related brain responses. METHODS: Youth aged 8-18 (49 ASD; 30 age- and performance-IQ-matched typically developing (TD)) experienced mildly aversive tactile and auditory stimuli first during functional magnetic resonance imaging (N = 41 ASD, 26 TD) and then during skin conductance (SCR) (N = 48 ASD, 28 TD) and heart rate (HR) measurements (N = 48 ASD, 30 TD). Parents reported on their children's SOR severity. RESULTS: Autism Spectrum Disorder youth overall displayed greater SCR to aversive sensory stimulation than TD youth and greater baseline HR. Within ASD, higher SOR was associated with higher mean HR across all stimuli after controlling for baseline HR. Furthermore, the ASD group overall, and the ASD-high-SOR group in particular, showed reduced HR deceleration/greater acceleration to sensory stimulation compared to the TD group. Both SCR and HR were associated with brain responses to sensory stimulation in regions previously associated with SOR and sensory regulation. CONCLUSIONS: Autism Spectrum Disorder youth displayed heightened physiological arousal to mildly aversive sensory stimulation, with HR responses in particular showing associations with brain and behavioral measures of SOR. These results have implications for using psychophysiological measures to assess SOR, particularly in individuals with ASD who cannot undergo MRI. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13387 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456 [article] Associations between physiological and neural measures of sensory reactivity in youth with autism [texte imprimé] / J. JUNG, Auteur ; T.D. ZBOZINEK, Auteur ; Kaitlin K. CUMMINGS, Auteur ; F.H. WILHELM, Auteur ; Mirella DAPRETTO, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; Susan Y. BOOKHEIMER, Auteur ; S.A. GREEN, Auteur . - p.1183-1194. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-10 (October 2021) . - p.1183-1194 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Attention  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Brain/diagnostic imaging  Child  Humans  Magnetic Resonance Imaging  Autism spectrum disorders  fMRI  physiology  sensory over-responsivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) commonly show sensory over-responsivity (SOR), an impairing condition related to over-reactive brain and behavioral responses to aversive stimuli. While individuals with ASD often show atypically high physiological arousal, it is unclear how this relates to sensory reactivity. We therefore investigated how physiological arousal relates to brain and behavioral indices of SOR, to inform understanding of the biological mechanisms underlying SOR and to determine whether physiological measures are associated with SOR-related brain responses. METHODS: Youth aged 8-18 (49 ASD; 30 age- and performance-IQ-matched typically developing (TD)) experienced mildly aversive tactile and auditory stimuli first during functional magnetic resonance imaging (N = 41 ASD, 26 TD) and then during skin conductance (SCR) (N = 48 ASD, 28 TD) and heart rate (HR) measurements (N = 48 ASD, 30 TD). Parents reported on their children's SOR severity. RESULTS: Autism Spectrum Disorder youth overall displayed greater SCR to aversive sensory stimulation than TD youth and greater baseline HR. Within ASD, higher SOR was associated with higher mean HR across all stimuli after controlling for baseline HR. Furthermore, the ASD group overall, and the ASD-high-SOR group in particular, showed reduced HR deceleration/greater acceleration to sensory stimulation compared to the TD group. Both SCR and HR were associated with brain responses to sensory stimulation in regions previously associated with SOR and sensory regulation. CONCLUSIONS: Autism Spectrum Disorder youth displayed heightened physiological arousal to mildly aversive sensory stimulation, with HR responses in particular showing associations with brain and behavioral measures of SOR. These results have implications for using psychophysiological measures to assess SOR, particularly in individuals with ASD who cannot undergo MRI. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13387 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456

Early-life adversity and risk for depression and anxiety: The role of interpersonal support / Allison V. METTS in Development and Psychopathology, 35-2 (May 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.863-875 Titre : Early-life adversity and risk for depression and anxiety: The role of interpersonal support Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Allison V. METTS, Auteur ; Julia S. YARRINGTON, Auteur ; Richard ZINBARG, Auteur ; Constance HAMMEN, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Craig ENDERS, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.863-875 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : anxiety  depression  early-life adversity  general benefits  interpersonal support Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early-life adversity is a major risk factor for psychopathology, but not all who experience adversity develop psychopathology. The current study evaluated whether the links between child and adolescent adversity and depression and anxiety were described by general benefits and/or buffering effects of interpersonal support. Data from 456 adolescents oversampled on neuroticism over a 5-year period were examined in a series of discrete-time survival analyses to predict subsequent disorder onsets. Models examined linear, quadratic, and interactive effects of interpersonal support over time, as measured by chronic interpersonal stress interview ratings. Results did not support buffering effects of interpersonal support against either child or adolescent adversity in predicting depression or anxiety. However, there was support for the general benefits model of interpersonal support as evidenced by follow-up analyses of significant quadratic effects of interpersonal support, demonstrating that higher interpersonal support led to decreased likelihood of depression and anxiety onsets. Secondary analyses demonstrated that effects of interpersonal support remained after accounting for baseline depression and anxiety diagnoses. Further, quadratic effects were driven by social domains as opposed to familial domains when considering child adversity. Implications for interventions and randomized controlled prevention trials regarding interpersonal relationships are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000116 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504 [article] Early-life adversity and risk for depression and anxiety: The role of interpersonal support [texte imprimé] / Allison V. METTS, Auteur ; Julia S. YARRINGTON, Auteur ; Richard ZINBARG, Auteur ; Constance HAMMEN, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Craig ENDERS, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur . - p.863-875. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.863-875 Mots-clés : anxiety  depression  early-life adversity  general benefits  interpersonal support Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early-life adversity is a major risk factor for psychopathology, but not all who experience adversity develop psychopathology. The current study evaluated whether the links between child and adolescent adversity and depression and anxiety were described by general benefits and/or buffering effects of interpersonal support. Data from 456 adolescents oversampled on neuroticism over a 5-year period were examined in a series of discrete-time survival analyses to predict subsequent disorder onsets. Models examined linear, quadratic, and interactive effects of interpersonal support over time, as measured by chronic interpersonal stress interview ratings. Results did not support buffering effects of interpersonal support against either child or adolescent adversity in predicting depression or anxiety. However, there was support for the general benefits model of interpersonal support as evidenced by follow-up analyses of significant quadratic effects of interpersonal support, demonstrating that higher interpersonal support led to decreased likelihood of depression and anxiety onsets. Secondary analyses demonstrated that effects of interpersonal support remained after accounting for baseline depression and anxiety diagnoses. Further, quadratic effects were driven by social domains as opposed to familial domains when considering child adversity. Implications for interventions and randomized controlled prevention trials regarding interpersonal relationships are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000116 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504

Experiences of adversity in childhood and adolescence and cortisol in late adolescence / Courtenay L. KESSLER in Development and Psychopathology, 35-3 (August 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 35-3 (August 2023) . - p.1235-1250 Titre : Experiences of adversity in childhood and adolescence and cortisol in late adolescence Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Courtenay L. KESSLER, Auteur ; Suzanne VRSHEK-SCHALLHORN, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Richard E. ZINBARG, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; Emma K. ADAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1235-1250 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : cortisol  diurnal rhythm  early adversity  HPA axis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early life adversity influences the diurnal cortisol rhythm, yet the relative influence of different characteristics of adversity remains unknown. In this study, we examine how developmental timing (childhood vs. adolescence), severity (major vs. minor), and domain of early life adversity relate to diurnal cortisol rhythms in late adolescence. We assessed adversity retrospectively in early adulthood in a subsample of 236 participants from a longitudinal study of a diverse community sample of suburban adolescents oversampled for high neuroticism. We used multilevel modeling to assess associations between our adversity measures and the diurnal cortisol rhythm (waking and bedtime cortisol, awakening response, slope, and average cortisol). Major childhood adversities were associated with flatter daily slope, and minor adolescent adversities were associated with greater average daily cortisol. Examining domains of childhood adversities, major neglect and sexual abuse were associated with flatter slope and lower waking cortisol, with sexual abuse also associated with higher cortisol awakening response. Major physical abuse was associated with higher waking cortisol. Among adolescent adversities domains, minor neglect, emotional abuse, and witnessing violence were associated with greater average cortisol. These results suggest severity, developmental timing, and domain of adversity influence the association of early life adversity with stress response system functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001152 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510 [article] Experiences of adversity in childhood and adolescence and cortisol in late adolescence [texte imprimé] / Courtenay L. KESSLER, Auteur ; Suzanne VRSHEK-SCHALLHORN, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Richard E. ZINBARG, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; Emma K. ADAM, Auteur . - p.1235-1250. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 35-3 (August 2023) . - p.1235-1250 Mots-clés : cortisol  diurnal rhythm  early adversity  HPA axis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early life adversity influences the diurnal cortisol rhythm, yet the relative influence of different characteristics of adversity remains unknown. In this study, we examine how developmental timing (childhood vs. adolescence), severity (major vs. minor), and domain of early life adversity relate to diurnal cortisol rhythms in late adolescence. We assessed adversity retrospectively in early adulthood in a subsample of 236 participants from a longitudinal study of a diverse community sample of suburban adolescents oversampled for high neuroticism. We used multilevel modeling to assess associations between our adversity measures and the diurnal cortisol rhythm (waking and bedtime cortisol, awakening response, slope, and average cortisol). Major childhood adversities were associated with flatter daily slope, and minor adolescent adversities were associated with greater average daily cortisol. Examining domains of childhood adversities, major neglect and sexual abuse were associated with flatter slope and lower waking cortisol, with sexual abuse also associated with higher cortisol awakening response. Major physical abuse was associated with higher waking cortisol. Among adolescent adversities domains, minor neglect, emotional abuse, and witnessing violence were associated with greater average cortisol. These results suggest severity, developmental timing, and domain of adversity influence the association of early life adversity with stress response system functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001152 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510

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