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Auteur Diana L. ROBINS |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (53)
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The prevalence and incidence of early-onset dementia among adults with autism spectrum disorder / G. VIVANTI in Autism Research, 14-10 (October 2021)
[article]
Titre : The prevalence and incidence of early-onset dementia among adults with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : G. VIVANTI, Auteur ; S. TAO, Auteur ; K. LYALL, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur ; L. L. SHEA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2189-2199 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult Autism Spectrum Disorder/complications/epidemiology Case-Control Studies Dementia/epidemiology Humans Incidence Intellectual Disability/epidemiology Middle Aged Prevalence United States/epidemiology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The prevalence and incidence of early-onset dementia among adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is currently unknown. In this case-control study, the prevalence and incidence of early-onset dementia in individuals with ASD was examined during 2008-2012 using Medicaid Analytic eXtract files. Participants were 30-64?year-old adults who were Medicaid beneficiaries and had either a diagnosis of ASD only (n = 12,648), a diagnosis of ASD with co-occurring intellectual disability (ID) (n = 26,168), a diagnosis of ID without ASD (n = 406,570), or no ASD nor ID diagnoses (n = 798,828). The 5-year prevalence of dementia was 4.04% among adults with ASD only, and 5.22% for those with ASD and co-occurring ID. This prevalence was higher compared to the prevalence of dementia in individuals with no ASD and no ID (0.97%), but lower compared to individuals with ID only (7.10%). Risk factors associated with the increased prevalence in the general population were similarly associated with the increased risk of dementia in individuals with ASD. Even after adjusting for these risk factors, compared to the general population, dementia was found to occur more frequently in individuals with ASD only (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.96; 95% CI, 1.69-2.28), as well as individuals with ASD and co-occurring ID (adjusted hazard ratio, 2.89; 95% CI, 2.62-3.17). In conclusion, adults with ASD under the age of 65 were approximately 2.6 times more likely to be diagnosed with dementia compared to the general population in our study. LAY SUMMARY: It is unclear whether adults diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at higher risk of being diagnosed with early-onset dementia compared to those who are not on the autism spectrum. In this study we examined for the first time the nationwide prevalence and incidence of Alzheimer's Disease and other types of dementia in ASD in a sample of adults with ASD aged 30-64?years who were enrolled in Medicaid, the largest insurer of behavioral health services in the US. Medicaid claims data, which include information on the diagnoses that beneficiaries receive, suggested that the adults with ASD were approximately 2.6 times more likely to be diagnosed with early-onset Alzheimer's disease and related dementias compared to the general population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2590 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=450
in Autism Research > 14-10 (October 2021) . - p.2189-2199[article] The prevalence and incidence of early-onset dementia among adults with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / G. VIVANTI, Auteur ; S. TAO, Auteur ; K. LYALL, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur ; L. L. SHEA, Auteur . - p.2189-2199.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 14-10 (October 2021) . - p.2189-2199
Mots-clés : Adult Autism Spectrum Disorder/complications/epidemiology Case-Control Studies Dementia/epidemiology Humans Incidence Intellectual Disability/epidemiology Middle Aged Prevalence United States/epidemiology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The prevalence and incidence of early-onset dementia among adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is currently unknown. In this case-control study, the prevalence and incidence of early-onset dementia in individuals with ASD was examined during 2008-2012 using Medicaid Analytic eXtract files. Participants were 30-64?year-old adults who were Medicaid beneficiaries and had either a diagnosis of ASD only (n = 12,648), a diagnosis of ASD with co-occurring intellectual disability (ID) (n = 26,168), a diagnosis of ID without ASD (n = 406,570), or no ASD nor ID diagnoses (n = 798,828). The 5-year prevalence of dementia was 4.04% among adults with ASD only, and 5.22% for those with ASD and co-occurring ID. This prevalence was higher compared to the prevalence of dementia in individuals with no ASD and no ID (0.97%), but lower compared to individuals with ID only (7.10%). Risk factors associated with the increased prevalence in the general population were similarly associated with the increased risk of dementia in individuals with ASD. Even after adjusting for these risk factors, compared to the general population, dementia was found to occur more frequently in individuals with ASD only (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.96; 95% CI, 1.69-2.28), as well as individuals with ASD and co-occurring ID (adjusted hazard ratio, 2.89; 95% CI, 2.62-3.17). In conclusion, adults with ASD under the age of 65 were approximately 2.6 times more likely to be diagnosed with dementia compared to the general population in our study. LAY SUMMARY: It is unclear whether adults diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at higher risk of being diagnosed with early-onset dementia compared to those who are not on the autism spectrum. In this study we examined for the first time the nationwide prevalence and incidence of Alzheimer's Disease and other types of dementia in ASD in a sample of adults with ASD aged 30-64?years who were enrolled in Medicaid, the largest insurer of behavioral health services in the US. Medicaid claims data, which include information on the diagnoses that beneficiaries receive, suggested that the adults with ASD were approximately 2.6 times more likely to be diagnosed with early-onset Alzheimer's disease and related dementias compared to the general population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2590 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=450 The role of emotion perception in adaptive functioning of people with autism spectrum disorders / Margaret B. HUDEPOHL in Autism, 19-1 (January 2015)
[article]
Titre : The role of emotion perception in adaptive functioning of people with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Margaret B. HUDEPOHL, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur ; Tricia Z. KING, Auteur ; Christopher C. HENRICH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.107-112 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adaptive behavior autism spectrum disorders emotion perception socialization skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Cognitive functioning has historically been used to predict adaptive outcomes of people with autism spectrum disorders; however, research shows that it is not a complete predictor. The current study explored whether emotion perception was a predictor of adaptive outcomes, and more specifically, hypothesized that emotion perception (Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy-2 error scores) would mediate adaptive functioning of people with autism spectrum disorder (Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Second Edition). People with autism spectrum disorders demonstrated significantly lower adaptive functioning and emotion perception skills compared to typically developing individuals. Emotion perception acted as a significant mediator for socialization, but not communication or daily living skills, highlighting that in people with autism spectrum disorders, lower socialization abilities is the result, in part, of emotion perception deficits. It was unexpected that emotion perception was not a mediator for communication skills. This may be related to sample restrictions, or the narrow focus on emotion perception. Future research should involve a larger, more inclusive autism spectrum disorder sample, broaden approaches to exploring relationships between social perception and adaptive outcomes, and relate findings to brain mechanisms underlying emotion perception. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313512725 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=245
in Autism > 19-1 (January 2015) . - p.107-112[article] The role of emotion perception in adaptive functioning of people with autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Margaret B. HUDEPOHL, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur ; Tricia Z. KING, Auteur ; Christopher C. HENRICH, Auteur . - p.107-112.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 19-1 (January 2015) . - p.107-112
Mots-clés : Adaptive behavior autism spectrum disorders emotion perception socialization skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Cognitive functioning has historically been used to predict adaptive outcomes of people with autism spectrum disorders; however, research shows that it is not a complete predictor. The current study explored whether emotion perception was a predictor of adaptive outcomes, and more specifically, hypothesized that emotion perception (Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy-2 error scores) would mediate adaptive functioning of people with autism spectrum disorder (Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Second Edition). People with autism spectrum disorders demonstrated significantly lower adaptive functioning and emotion perception skills compared to typically developing individuals. Emotion perception acted as a significant mediator for socialization, but not communication or daily living skills, highlighting that in people with autism spectrum disorders, lower socialization abilities is the result, in part, of emotion perception deficits. It was unexpected that emotion perception was not a mediator for communication skills. This may be related to sample restrictions, or the narrow focus on emotion perception. Future research should involve a larger, more inclusive autism spectrum disorder sample, broaden approaches to exploring relationships between social perception and adaptive outcomes, and relate findings to brain mechanisms underlying emotion perception. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313512725 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=245 The Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory: Use in diagnostic evaluations of toddlers / K. L. COULTER in Autism, 25-8 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : The Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory: Use in diagnostic evaluations of toddlers Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : K. L. COULTER, Auteur ; Marianne L. BARTON, Auteur ; Hilary BOORSTEIN, Auteur ; C. CORDEAUX, Auteur ; T. DUMONT-MATHIEU, Auteur ; L. HAISLEY, Auteur ; L. HERLIHY, Auteur ; D. T. JASHAR, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur ; W. L. STONE, Auteur ; Deborah A. FEIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2386-2399 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis Autistic Disorder Caregivers Child, Preschool Humans Infant Parents autism spectrum disorder developmental disorders diagnosis toddlers which licenses use of the M-CHAT in electronic products. Dr. Robins sits on the advisory board of Quadrant Biosciences Inc. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Determining whether a young child has an autism spectrum disorder requires direct observation of the child and caregiver report of the child's everyday behaviors. There are few interviews for parents that are specifically designed for children under 3?years of age. The Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory is a new interview that asks caregivers of children age 12-36?months about symptoms of possible autism spectrum disorder. The Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory uses a cutoff score to indicate likelihood for autism spectrum disorder; this cutoff score appears to accurately identify most children who are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder without identifying too many who do not have autism spectrum disorder. The Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory interview can help clinicians to determine whether a young child shows symptoms suggestive of an autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211021699 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=451
in Autism > 25-8 (November 2021) . - p.2386-2399[article] The Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory: Use in diagnostic evaluations of toddlers [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / K. L. COULTER, Auteur ; Marianne L. BARTON, Auteur ; Hilary BOORSTEIN, Auteur ; C. CORDEAUX, Auteur ; T. DUMONT-MATHIEU, Auteur ; L. HAISLEY, Auteur ; L. HERLIHY, Auteur ; D. T. JASHAR, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur ; W. L. STONE, Auteur ; Deborah A. FEIN, Auteur . - p.2386-2399.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 25-8 (November 2021) . - p.2386-2399
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis Autistic Disorder Caregivers Child, Preschool Humans Infant Parents autism spectrum disorder developmental disorders diagnosis toddlers which licenses use of the M-CHAT in electronic products. Dr. Robins sits on the advisory board of Quadrant Biosciences Inc. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Determining whether a young child has an autism spectrum disorder requires direct observation of the child and caregiver report of the child's everyday behaviors. There are few interviews for parents that are specifically designed for children under 3?years of age. The Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory is a new interview that asks caregivers of children age 12-36?months about symptoms of possible autism spectrum disorder. The Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory uses a cutoff score to indicate likelihood for autism spectrum disorder; this cutoff score appears to accurately identify most children who are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder without identifying too many who do not have autism spectrum disorder. The Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory interview can help clinicians to determine whether a young child shows symptoms suggestive of an autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211021699 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=451 The Utility of the Social Communication Questionnaire in Screening for Autism in Children Referred for Early Intervention / Lisa D. WIGGINS in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 22-1 (Spring 2007)
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Titre : The Utility of the Social Communication Questionnaire in Screening for Autism in Children Referred for Early Intervention Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur ; Roger BAKEMAN, Auteur ; Lauren B. ADAMSON, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.33-38 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Social Communication Questionnaire (SCQ) is a brief parental screening instrument used to identify children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Screening validity for the SCQ has been supported in children 4 years of age and older, but ongoing studies indicate that the SCQ may not be effective in identifying very young children with ASD. The purpose of the current investigation was to determine whether the SCQ could distinguish children with ASD from children with other developmental delays in a sample of very young children referred for early intervention. Results found that the recommended cutoff score of 15 yielded a sensitivity value of .47 and a specificity value of .89. Maximum sensitivity and specificity rates were achieved when the SCQ cutoff score was reduced to 11 (.89 and .89, respectively). Implications of the findings are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10883576070220010401 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=682
in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities > 22-1 (Spring 2007) . - p.33-38[article] The Utility of the Social Communication Questionnaire in Screening for Autism in Children Referred for Early Intervention [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur ; Roger BAKEMAN, Auteur ; Lauren B. ADAMSON, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.33-38.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities > 22-1 (Spring 2007) . - p.33-38
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Social Communication Questionnaire (SCQ) is a brief parental screening instrument used to identify children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Screening validity for the SCQ has been supported in children 4 years of age and older, but ongoing studies indicate that the SCQ may not be effective in identifying very young children with ASD. The purpose of the current investigation was to determine whether the SCQ could distinguish children with ASD from children with other developmental delays in a sample of very young children referred for early intervention. Results found that the recommended cutoff score of 15 yielded a sensitivity value of .47 and a specificity value of .89. Maximum sensitivity and specificity rates were achieved when the SCQ cutoff score was reduced to 11 (.89 and .89, respectively). Implications of the findings are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10883576070220010401 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=682 Toddler Screening for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy / Ana B. SÁNCHEZ-GARCÍA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-5 (May 2019)
[article]
Titre : Toddler Screening for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ana B. SÁNCHEZ-GARCÍA, Auteur ; P. GALINDO-VILLARDON, Auteur ; A. B. NIETO-LIBRERO, Auteur ; H. MARTIN-RODERO, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1837-1852 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Hsroc M-chat Meta-analysis Screening tools Systematic review Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Great efforts focus on early detection of autism spectrum disorder, although some scientists and policy-makers have questioned early universal screening. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the different screening tools. Several electronic databases were used to identify published studies. A Bayesian model was used to estimate the screening accuracy. The pooled sensitivity was 0.72 (95% CI 0.61-0.81), and the specificity was 0.98 (95% CI 0.97-0.99). Subgroup analyses to remove heterogeneity indicated sensitivity was 0.77 (95% CI 0.69-0.84), and specificity was 0.99 (95% CI 0.97-0.99; SD = 0.01). Level 1 screening tools for ASD showed consistent statistically significant results and therefore are adequate to detect autism at 14-36 months. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-03865-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=393
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-5 (May 2019) . - p.1837-1852[article] Toddler Screening for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ana B. SÁNCHEZ-GARCÍA, Auteur ; P. GALINDO-VILLARDON, Auteur ; A. B. NIETO-LIBRERO, Auteur ; H. MARTIN-RODERO, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur . - p.1837-1852.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-5 (May 2019) . - p.1837-1852
Mots-clés : Autism Hsroc M-chat Meta-analysis Screening tools Systematic review Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Great efforts focus on early detection of autism spectrum disorder, although some scientists and policy-makers have questioned early universal screening. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the different screening tools. Several electronic databases were used to identify published studies. A Bayesian model was used to estimate the screening accuracy. The pooled sensitivity was 0.72 (95% CI 0.61-0.81), and the specificity was 0.98 (95% CI 0.97-0.99). Subgroup analyses to remove heterogeneity indicated sensitivity was 0.77 (95% CI 0.69-0.84), and specificity was 0.99 (95% CI 0.97-0.99; SD = 0.01). Level 1 screening tools for ASD showed consistent statistically significant results and therefore are adequate to detect autism at 14-36 months. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-03865-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=393 Universal Autism Screening for Toddlers: Recommendations at Odds / Diana L. ROBINS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-5 (May 2016)
PermalinkUtilizing two-tiered screening for early detection of autism spectrum disorder / M. KHOWAJA in Autism, 22-7 (October 2018)
PermalinkValidity of the Toddler Autism Symptom Inventory in Non-Hispanic White and Black Toddlers / Paula MORENO ; Marianne BARTON ; Thyde DUMONT-MATHIEU ; Diana L. ROBINS ; Deborah A. FEIN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-1 (January 2024)
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