Are flatter diurnal cortisol rhythms associated with major depression and anxiety disorders in late adolescence? The role of life stress and daily negative emotion / Leah D. DOANE in Development and Psychopathology, 25-3 (August 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 25-3 (August 2013) . - p.629-642 Titre : Are flatter diurnal cortisol rhythms associated with major depression and anxiety disorders in late adolescence? The role of life stress and daily negative emotion Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Leah D. DOANE, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Richard E. ZINBARG, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; James W. GRIFFITH, Auteur ; Emma K. ADAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.629-642 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Alterations in hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis functioning have been associated with major depression disorder (MDD) and some anxiety disorders. Few researchers have tested the possibility that high levels of recent life stress or elevations in negative emotion may partially account for the HPA axis alterations observed in these disorders. In a sample of 300 adolescents from the Youth Emotion Project, we examined associations between MDD and anxiety disorders, dimensional measures of internalizing symptomatology, life stress, mood on the days of cortisol testing, and HPA axis functioning. Adolescents with a past MDD episode and those with a recent MDD episode comorbid with an anxiety disorder had flatter diurnal cortisol slopes than adolescents without a history of internalizing disorders. Higher reports of general distress, a dimension of internalizing symptomatology, were also associated with flatter slopes. Negative emotion, specifically sadness and loneliness, was associated with flatter slopes and partially accounted for the associations between comorbid MDD and anxiety disorders and cortisol. The associations between past MDD and cortisol slopes were not accounted for by negative emotion, dimensional variation in internalizing symptomatology, or levels of life stress, indicating that flatter cortisol slopes may also be a “scar” marker of past experiences of MDD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000060 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=210 [article] Are flatter diurnal cortisol rhythms associated with major depression and anxiety disorders in late adolescence? The role of life stress and daily negative emotion [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leah D. DOANE, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Richard E. ZINBARG, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; James W. GRIFFITH, Auteur ; Emma K. ADAM, Auteur . - p.629-642. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 25-3 (August 2013) . - p.629-642 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Alterations in hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis functioning have been associated with major depression disorder (MDD) and some anxiety disorders. Few researchers have tested the possibility that high levels of recent life stress or elevations in negative emotion may partially account for the HPA axis alterations observed in these disorders. In a sample of 300 adolescents from the Youth Emotion Project, we examined associations between MDD and anxiety disorders, dimensional measures of internalizing symptomatology, life stress, mood on the days of cortisol testing, and HPA axis functioning. Adolescents with a past MDD episode and those with a recent MDD episode comorbid with an anxiety disorder had flatter diurnal cortisol slopes than adolescents without a history of internalizing disorders. Higher reports of general distress, a dimension of internalizing symptomatology, were also associated with flatter slopes. Negative emotion, specifically sadness and loneliness, was associated with flatter slopes and partially accounted for the associations between comorbid MDD and anxiety disorders and cortisol. The associations between past MDD and cortisol slopes were not accounted for by negative emotion, dimensional variation in internalizing symptomatology, or levels of life stress, indicating that flatter cortisol slopes may also be a “scar” marker of past experiences of MDD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000060 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=210

Experiences of adversity in childhood and adolescence and cortisol in late adolescence / Courtenay L. KESSLER in Development and Psychopathology, 35-3 (August 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 35-3 (August 2023) . - p.1235-1250 Titre : Experiences of adversity in childhood and adolescence and cortisol in late adolescence Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Courtenay L. KESSLER, Auteur ; Suzanne VRSHEK-SCHALLHORN, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Richard E. ZINBARG, Auteur ; Michelle CRASKE, Auteur ; Emma K. ADAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1235-1250 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : cortisol  diurnal rhythm  early adversity  HPA axis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early life adversity influences the diurnal cortisol rhythm, yet the relative influence of different characteristics of adversity remains unknown. In this study, we examine how developmental timing (childhood vs. adolescence), severity (major vs. minor), and domain of early life adversity relate to diurnal cortisol rhythms in late adolescence. We assessed adversity retrospectively in early adulthood in a subsample of 236 participants from a longitudinal study of a diverse community sample of suburban adolescents oversampled for high neuroticism. We used multilevel modeling to assess associations between our adversity measures and the diurnal cortisol rhythm (waking and bedtime cortisol, awakening response, slope, and average cortisol). Major childhood adversities were associated with flatter daily slope, and minor adolescent adversities were associated with greater average daily cortisol. Examining domains of childhood adversities, major neglect and sexual abuse were associated with flatter slope and lower waking cortisol, with sexual abuse also associated with higher cortisol awakening response. Major physical abuse was associated with higher waking cortisol. Among adolescent adversities domains, minor neglect, emotional abuse, and witnessing violence were associated with greater average cortisol. These results suggest severity, developmental timing, and domain of adversity influence the association of early life adversity with stress response system functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001152 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510 [article] Experiences of adversity in childhood and adolescence and cortisol in late adolescence [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Courtenay L. KESSLER, Auteur ; Suzanne VRSHEK-SCHALLHORN, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Richard E. ZINBARG, Auteur ; Michelle CRASKE, Auteur ; Emma K. ADAM, Auteur . - p.1235-1250. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 35-3 (August 2023) . - p.1235-1250 Mots-clés : cortisol  diurnal rhythm  early adversity  HPA axis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early life adversity influences the diurnal cortisol rhythm, yet the relative influence of different characteristics of adversity remains unknown. In this study, we examine how developmental timing (childhood vs. adolescence), severity (major vs. minor), and domain of early life adversity relate to diurnal cortisol rhythms in late adolescence. We assessed adversity retrospectively in early adulthood in a subsample of 236 participants from a longitudinal study of a diverse community sample of suburban adolescents oversampled for high neuroticism. We used multilevel modeling to assess associations between our adversity measures and the diurnal cortisol rhythm (waking and bedtime cortisol, awakening response, slope, and average cortisol). Major childhood adversities were associated with flatter daily slope, and minor adolescent adversities were associated with greater average daily cortisol. Examining domains of childhood adversities, major neglect and sexual abuse were associated with flatter slope and lower waking cortisol, with sexual abuse also associated with higher cortisol awakening response. Major physical abuse was associated with higher waking cortisol. Among adolescent adversities domains, minor neglect, emotional abuse, and witnessing violence were associated with greater average cortisol. These results suggest severity, developmental timing, and domain of adversity influence the association of early life adversity with stress response system functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001152 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510

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