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Mention de date : June 1984
Paru le : 01/06/1984 |
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[n° ou bulletin]
26-3 - June 1984 [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] . - 1984. Langues : Anglais (eng)
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Dépouillements


Marking the Boundaries / Martin C. O. BAX in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Marking the Boundaries Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Martin C. O. BAX, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.281-282 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=577
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.281-282[article] Marking the Boundaries [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Martin C. O. BAX, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.281-282.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.281-282
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=577 A classification of manipulative hand movements / J. M. ELLIOTT in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : A classification of manipulative hand movements Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : J. M. ELLIOTT, Auteur ; Kevin CONNOLLY, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.283-296 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The nature of manual manipulation of objects is discussed. It is argued that a functional distinction should be made between palmar grips which immobilise an object in the hand, and digital patterns which permit manipulation. Such a distinction is separate from any anatomically defined power and precision configurations. Manipulative hand movements may be grouped into three classes, based on differences between sequenced patterns of movement and synergies, the latter being further subdivided into simple and reciprocal patterns. Within each of the three classes, a number of individual movement patterns are described. These differ mainly in the number of digits involved and the way in which the thumb is employed. The classification is concerned with movements of the digits directed at manipulating an object within the hand. It is not concerned with movements of the hand as a whole, using the wrist or more proximal joints, while holding an immobilised object. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.283-296[article] A classification of manipulative hand movements [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / J. M. ELLIOTT, Auteur ; Kevin CONNOLLY, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.283-296.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.283-296
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The nature of manual manipulation of objects is discussed. It is argued that a functional distinction should be made between palmar grips which immobilise an object in the hand, and digital patterns which permit manipulation. Such a distinction is separate from any anatomically defined power and precision configurations. Manipulative hand movements may be grouped into three classes, based on differences between sequenced patterns of movement and synergies, the latter being further subdivided into simple and reciprocal patterns. Within each of the three classes, a number of individual movement patterns are described. These differ mainly in the number of digits involved and the way in which the thumb is employed. The classification is concerned with movements of the digits directed at manipulating an object within the hand. It is not concerned with movements of the hand as a whole, using the wrist or more proximal joints, while holding an immobilised object. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578 Overflow movements and behavior problems: scoring and using a modification of Fogs'test / Peter SZATMARI in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Overflow movements and behavior problems: scoring and using a modification of Fogs'test Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Peter SZATMARI, Auteur ; David C. TAYLOR, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.297-310 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study attempted to produce a simple, scorable test of neurological function and to see whether, in the absence of obvious central nervous system disease, the neurological impairments so defined were related to psychiatric disorders. 138 children aged between seven and 11 years from four schools undertook a standardised test based on the Fogs' test. Those who performed poorly on the test had a higher frequency of behaviour problems, motor inco-ordination and adverse perinatal events. Children with any kind of behaviour problem had more difficulty with the test than those without, but hyperactive children did worse than antisocial children. The strength of the statistical association between behaviour problems and functional neurological impairment varied with the social circumstances of the children. Neurological impairment was found more frequently among behaviour-problem children from suburban schools than those from inner-city schools. It appears that a degree of dysfunction lying between brain damage and normal variation places children at higher risk for the development of behaviour problems. Such dysfunction, together with psychosocial disadvantage, may be important aetiological factors in behaviour disorders during childhood. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.297-310[article] Overflow movements and behavior problems: scoring and using a modification of Fogs'test [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Peter SZATMARI, Auteur ; David C. TAYLOR, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.297-310.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.297-310
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study attempted to produce a simple, scorable test of neurological function and to see whether, in the absence of obvious central nervous system disease, the neurological impairments so defined were related to psychiatric disorders. 138 children aged between seven and 11 years from four schools undertook a standardised test based on the Fogs' test. Those who performed poorly on the test had a higher frequency of behaviour problems, motor inco-ordination and adverse perinatal events. Children with any kind of behaviour problem had more difficulty with the test than those without, but hyperactive children did worse than antisocial children. The strength of the statistical association between behaviour problems and functional neurological impairment varied with the social circumstances of the children. Neurological impairment was found more frequently among behaviour-problem children from suburban schools than those from inner-city schools. It appears that a degree of dysfunction lying between brain damage and normal variation places children at higher risk for the development of behaviour problems. Such dysfunction, together with psychosocial disadvantage, may be important aetiological factors in behaviour disorders during childhood. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578 Clinical spectrum of congenital optic nerve hypoplasia: review of 51 patients / Dov MARGALITH in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Clinical spectrum of congenital optic nerve hypoplasia: review of 51 patients Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Dov MARGALITH, Auteur ; James E. JAN, Auteur ; Andrew Q. MCCORMICK, Auteur ; Wah Jun TZE, Auteur ; Jocelyne LAPOINTE, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.311-322 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Fifty-one patients with congenital optic nerve hypoplasia (CONH) were reviewed. It was found that the risk of having an affected child is higher in an adolescent mother, and that maternal alcohol or drug abuse may be important factors. Frequently the disorder is associated with other neuropsychiatric handicaps, and with neuro-endocrine abnormalities. The findings suggest that CONH probably is not a homogeneous group of disorders; some may be caused by primary failure of differentiation of the retinal ganglion cells, while others may be the product of an acquired transsynaptic degeneration of optic-nerve fibres. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.311-322[article] Clinical spectrum of congenital optic nerve hypoplasia: review of 51 patients [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Dov MARGALITH, Auteur ; James E. JAN, Auteur ; Andrew Q. MCCORMICK, Auteur ; Wah Jun TZE, Auteur ; Jocelyne LAPOINTE, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.311-322.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.311-322
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Fifty-one patients with congenital optic nerve hypoplasia (CONH) were reviewed. It was found that the risk of having an affected child is higher in an adolescent mother, and that maternal alcohol or drug abuse may be important factors. Frequently the disorder is associated with other neuropsychiatric handicaps, and with neuro-endocrine abnormalities. The findings suggest that CONH probably is not a homogeneous group of disorders; some may be caused by primary failure of differentiation of the retinal ganglion cells, while others may be the product of an acquired transsynaptic degeneration of optic-nerve fibres. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578 Single motor-unit control by normal and cerebral-palsied males / Debra W. ROBERTSON in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Single motor-unit control by normal and cerebral-palsied males Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Debra W. ROBERTSON, Auteur ; Wynne A. LEE, Auteur ; Michael JACOBS, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.323-327 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Single motor-unit (SMU) control was compared for three ambulatory cerebral-palsied and three neurologically unimpaired subjects. Both groups were similar in their abilities to produce a discrete whole muscle contraction, to isolate and maintain firing of a single motor unit, and to turn a unit on at a visual signal. Unit inter-spike intervals were very similar for both groups. However, the cerebral-palsied subjects showed a consistent inability to inhibit single motor-unit (or whole muscle) activity if the isolated unit had been firing for some time; normal subjects did not show a similar inability. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.323-327[article] Single motor-unit control by normal and cerebral-palsied males [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Debra W. ROBERTSON, Auteur ; Wynne A. LEE, Auteur ; Michael JACOBS, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.323-327.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.323-327
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Single motor-unit (SMU) control was compared for three ambulatory cerebral-palsied and three neurologically unimpaired subjects. Both groups were similar in their abilities to produce a discrete whole muscle contraction, to isolate and maintain firing of a single motor unit, and to turn a unit on at a visual signal. Unit inter-spike intervals were very similar for both groups. However, the cerebral-palsied subjects showed a consistent inability to inhibit single motor-unit (or whole muscle) activity if the isolated unit had been firing for some time; normal subjects did not show a similar inability. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578 Longitudinal study of physical working capacity of young people with spastic cerebral palsy / Ake LUNDBERG in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Longitudinal study of physical working capacity of young people with spastic cerebral palsy Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ake LUNDBERG, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.328-334 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Nineteen adolescents with spastic diplegia and 12 able-bodied controls took part in a longitudinal study of aerobic capacity and physical working capacity during their teens. Absolute values for aerobic capacity and physical working capacity increased during the teens for both groups, which appears to contradict earlier descriptions of prematurely decreased physical working capacity among cerebral-palsied adolescents. On the other hand, net mechanical efficiency during submaximal bicycle ergometer tests decreased significantly in the diplegic group during their teens, and especially among those with severe motor handicap. This is of interest because these children are at risk of insufficient physical activity at school, partly because of the unsatisfactory design of physical education programmes for motor-handicapped children. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.328-334[article] Longitudinal study of physical working capacity of young people with spastic cerebral palsy [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ake LUNDBERG, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.328-334.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.328-334
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Nineteen adolescents with spastic diplegia and 12 able-bodied controls took part in a longitudinal study of aerobic capacity and physical working capacity during their teens. Absolute values for aerobic capacity and physical working capacity increased during the teens for both groups, which appears to contradict earlier descriptions of prematurely decreased physical working capacity among cerebral-palsied adolescents. On the other hand, net mechanical efficiency during submaximal bicycle ergometer tests decreased significantly in the diplegic group during their teens, and especially among those with severe motor handicap. This is of interest because these children are at risk of insufficient physical activity at school, partly because of the unsatisfactory design of physical education programmes for motor-handicapped children. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578 Treatment of valgus hindfoot in cerebral palsy by peroneus brevis lengthening / A. NATHER in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Treatment of valgus hindfoot in cerebral palsy by peroneus brevis lengthening Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. NATHER, Auteur ; George E. FULFORD, Auteur ; K. STEWART, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.335-340 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Twenty cerebral-palsied patients (30 feet) with hindfoot valgus due to muscle imbalance were reviewed and it was shown that the deformity can be reduced by peroneus brevis lengthening. The method of choice is intramuscular lengthening, which reduces the power of peroneus brevis by one point on the MRC grading and corrects the hindfoot valgus by one grade of severity. For full correction by tendon lengthening, the deformity must be treated while it is still mild. Repeat lengthening may be necessary if there is a severe muscle imbalance. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.335-340[article] Treatment of valgus hindfoot in cerebral palsy by peroneus brevis lengthening [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. NATHER, Auteur ; George E. FULFORD, Auteur ; K. STEWART, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.335-340.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.335-340
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Twenty cerebral-palsied patients (30 feet) with hindfoot valgus due to muscle imbalance were reviewed and it was shown that the deformity can be reduced by peroneus brevis lengthening. The method of choice is intramuscular lengthening, which reduces the power of peroneus brevis by one point on the MRC grading and corrects the hindfoot valgus by one grade of severity. For full correction by tendon lengthening, the deformity must be treated while it is still mild. Repeat lengthening may be necessary if there is a severe muscle imbalance. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578 Resection arthroplasty of the hip in paralytic dislocations / Vicki KALEN in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Resection arthroplasty of the hip in paralytic dislocations Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Vicki KALEN, Auteur ; James G. GAMBLE, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.341-346 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The chronically dislocated paralytic hip causes postural difficulties, nursing and hygiene problems, and pain. Therapeutic options are limited. This study reviews the results of resection arthroplasty on 18 hips of 15 such patients. This procedure has many complications, including hip ankylosis, heterotopic ossification, abduction contracture and bony overgrowth. Despite this, all of the nursing goals were achieved and most patients had relief of pain. The operation is most successful in the skeletally mature patients, and it relies on soft-tissue interposition between the bony fragments and postoperative positioning to ensure optimum posture. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.341-346[article] Resection arthroplasty of the hip in paralytic dislocations [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Vicki KALEN, Auteur ; James G. GAMBLE, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.341-346.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.341-346
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The chronically dislocated paralytic hip causes postural difficulties, nursing and hygiene problems, and pain. Therapeutic options are limited. This study reviews the results of resection arthroplasty on 18 hips of 15 such patients. This procedure has many complications, including hip ankylosis, heterotopic ossification, abduction contracture and bony overgrowth. Despite this, all of the nursing goals were achieved and most patients had relief of pain. The operation is most successful in the skeletally mature patients, and it relies on soft-tissue interposition between the bony fragments and postoperative positioning to ensure optimum posture. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578 Early behavioural development of preterm infants / R. PALUDETTO in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Early behavioural development of preterm infants Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : R. PALUDETTO, Auteur ; P. RINALDI, Auteur ; G. MANSI, Auteur ; M. ANDOLFI, Auteur ; G. DEL GIUDICE, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.347-352 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this study 17 male and 13 female infants with gestational ages between 27 and 34 weeks (mean 30.7) and birthweights between 750 and 2020g (mean 1545) were evaluated with the Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale at 35, 38, 40 and 44 weeks postconceptional age. All were in room air at the time of observation and none was being treated with mechanical ventilation. In the motor performance cluster, all five items improved with advancing postconceptional age and in the orientation cluster four of six items improved with age: these show better behavioural evolution compared with other clusters. There was no change in auditory response, with good response from 35 weeks onward. Behavioural development did not proceed evenly in all areas, and within the same cluster certain features developed earlier than others. From 35 to 44 weeks, auditory responsiveness was similar to that of previously evaluated healthy term infants. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.347-352[article] Early behavioural development of preterm infants [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / R. PALUDETTO, Auteur ; P. RINALDI, Auteur ; G. MANSI, Auteur ; M. ANDOLFI, Auteur ; G. DEL GIUDICE, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.347-352.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.347-352
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this study 17 male and 13 female infants with gestational ages between 27 and 34 weeks (mean 30.7) and birthweights between 750 and 2020g (mean 1545) were evaluated with the Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale at 35, 38, 40 and 44 weeks postconceptional age. All were in room air at the time of observation and none was being treated with mechanical ventilation. In the motor performance cluster, all five items improved with advancing postconceptional age and in the orientation cluster four of six items improved with age: these show better behavioural evolution compared with other clusters. There was no change in auditory response, with good response from 35 weeks onward. Behavioural development did not proceed evenly in all areas, and within the same cluster certain features developed earlier than others. From 35 to 44 weeks, auditory responsiveness was similar to that of previously evaluated healthy term infants. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578 Perinatal brain ischaemia: impact at four years of age / Hanne SKOV in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Perinatal brain ischaemia: impact at four years of age Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Hanne SKOV, Auteur ; Hans Christensen LOU, Auteur ; Hans PEDERSON, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.353-357 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A group of 15 children for whom cerebral blood flow (CBF) had been determined during the first few hours of life were examined between the ages of 3 years 9 months and four years. Clinical neurological and psychological (Stanford-Binet) tests were carried out and in three cases a computerised tomographic examination was made. Poor articulation, dysphasia, attention deficits and low IQ were found significantly more often among the five children with a documented episode of ischaemia (CBF less than 20 ml/100g/min) in the neonatal period. By summarizing the number of abnormal findings, the difference between the groups was found to be highly significant. It is concluded that ischaemia during the first hours of life is a critical determinant for the development of congitive disorders. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.353-357[article] Perinatal brain ischaemia: impact at four years of age [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Hanne SKOV, Auteur ; Hans Christensen LOU, Auteur ; Hans PEDERSON, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.353-357.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.353-357
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A group of 15 children for whom cerebral blood flow (CBF) had been determined during the first few hours of life were examined between the ages of 3 years 9 months and four years. Clinical neurological and psychological (Stanford-Binet) tests were carried out and in three cases a computerised tomographic examination was made. Poor articulation, dysphasia, attention deficits and low IQ were found significantly more often among the five children with a documented episode of ischaemia (CBF less than 20 ml/100g/min) in the neonatal period. By summarizing the number of abnormal findings, the difference between the groups was found to be highly significant. It is concluded that ischaemia during the first hours of life is a critical determinant for the development of congitive disorders. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578 Prognostic significance of polygraphic recordings in newborn infants on ventilation / Dieter KARCH in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Prognostic significance of polygraphic recordings in newborn infants on ventilation Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Dieter KARCH, Auteur ; Karl ROHMER, Auteur ; Peter LEMBURG, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.358-368 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In a prospective study, 79 preterm and fullterm newborn infants who had been on assisted ventilation for at least five days were recorded polygraphically between the fifth and eighth day of life. 73 were still intubated and on assisted ventilation at the time of recording. 61 of the infants were again recorded polygraphically between 14 and 34 days after birth. The findings of both first and second recordings correlated with psychomotor development up to one year, or with postmortem examinations. The first recordings were highly significant to the prognosis, especially for infants whose gestations were more than 33 weeks. The second polygram showed a similar correlation with later development. Neurological examinations were performed on the same day as the first polygraphic recording: they were less significant prognostically for the preterm infants compared with polygraphic findings, and of no prognostic significance for the fullterm infants. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.358-368[article] Prognostic significance of polygraphic recordings in newborn infants on ventilation [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Dieter KARCH, Auteur ; Karl ROHMER, Auteur ; Peter LEMBURG, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.358-368.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.358-368
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In a prospective study, 79 preterm and fullterm newborn infants who had been on assisted ventilation for at least five days were recorded polygraphically between the fifth and eighth day of life. 73 were still intubated and on assisted ventilation at the time of recording. 61 of the infants were again recorded polygraphically between 14 and 34 days after birth. The findings of both first and second recordings correlated with psychomotor development up to one year, or with postmortem examinations. The first recordings were highly significant to the prognosis, especially for infants whose gestations were more than 33 weeks. The second polygram showed a similar correlation with later development. Neurological examinations were performed on the same day as the first polygraphic recording: they were less significant prognostically for the preterm infants compared with polygraphic findings, and of no prognostic significance for the fullterm infants. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=578 Head-position training through biofeedback: prosthetic or cure? / A. Anthony CATANESE in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Head-position training through biofeedback: prosthetic or cure? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. Anthony CATANESE, Auteur ; Donald A. SANDFORD, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.369-374 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This report investigates the effectiveness of biofeedback in the treatment of poor head-positioning in patients with cerebral palsy. Four patients were given feedback of head-position trainer: two were given 20 sessions, the other two were given 10 sessions followed by 10 sessions of social reinforcement. It was found that biofeedback produced significant changes in head control during therapy but that these did not transfer well to other situations, nor did it result in long-term positive improvement. The use of social reinforcement produced excellent and long-term gains. These results are discussed in terms of stimulus properties and reinforcement conditions. General implications of this study in relation to the generalisation and maintenance of behaviour change are also discussed. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.369-374[article] Head-position training through biofeedback: prosthetic or cure? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. Anthony CATANESE, Auteur ; Donald A. SANDFORD, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.369-374.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.369-374
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This report investigates the effectiveness of biofeedback in the treatment of poor head-positioning in patients with cerebral palsy. Four patients were given feedback of head-position trainer: two were given 20 sessions, the other two were given 10 sessions followed by 10 sessions of social reinforcement. It was found that biofeedback produced significant changes in head control during therapy but that these did not transfer well to other situations, nor did it result in long-term positive improvement. The use of social reinforcement produced excellent and long-term gains. These results are discussed in terms of stimulus properties and reinforcement conditions. General implications of this study in relation to the generalisation and maintenance of behaviour change are also discussed. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579 Primitive reflex profile: a quantitation of primitive reflexes in infancy / Arnold J. CAPUTE in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Primitive reflex profile: a quantitation of primitive reflexes in infancy Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Arnold J. CAPUTE, Auteur ; Bruce K. SHAPIRO, Auteur ; Pasquale J. ACCARDO, Auteur ; Renee C. WACHTEL, Auteur ; Frederick B. PALMER, Auteur ; Alan ROSS, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.375-383 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This report describes quantitative standardization data on nine primitive reflexes for a cohort of 381 normal infants evaluated longitudinally at each visit between birth and two years of age. Normality was confirmed by the use of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development at one year of age. The standardization of this new examination technique complements the traditional infant neurological examination and may allow primitive reflexes to become a useful adjunct to the prediction of motor disability in early infancy. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.375-383[article] Primitive reflex profile: a quantitation of primitive reflexes in infancy [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Arnold J. CAPUTE, Auteur ; Bruce K. SHAPIRO, Auteur ; Pasquale J. ACCARDO, Auteur ; Renee C. WACHTEL, Auteur ; Frederick B. PALMER, Auteur ; Alan ROSS, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.375-383.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.375-383
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This report describes quantitative standardization data on nine primitive reflexes for a cohort of 381 normal infants evaluated longitudinally at each visit between birth and two years of age. Normality was confirmed by the use of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development at one year of age. The standardization of this new examination technique complements the traditional infant neurological examination and may allow primitive reflexes to become a useful adjunct to the prediction of motor disability in early infancy. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579 Weight reduction in boys with muscular dystrophy / R. H. T. EDWARDS in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
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Titre : Weight reduction in boys with muscular dystrophy Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : R. H. T. EDWARDS, Auteur ; J. M. ROUND, Auteur ; M. J. JACKSON, Auteur ; R. D. GRIFFITHS, Auteur ; M. F. LILBURN, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.384-390 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Many children with muscular dystrophy are overweight, and although weight control is pursued in some centres it is unusual to encourage severe dietary restriction for fear that it might lead to accelerated loss of muscle. In this study, two overweight boys with muscular dystrophy were monitored by whole-body nitrogen balance, total body potassium, strength and functional measurements during calorie restriction. Both patients were found to have a transient loss of nitrogen on commencing the low calorie intake: thereafter, weight loss was not found to have any deleterious effect on muscle bulk or function in either patient. It is suggested that controlled weight-reduction in obese children with muscular dystrophy is a safe and practical way of losing excess fat, which can improve mobility and self-esteem, and may possibly effect longevity. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.384-390[article] Weight reduction in boys with muscular dystrophy [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / R. H. T. EDWARDS, Auteur ; J. M. ROUND, Auteur ; M. J. JACKSON, Auteur ; R. D. GRIFFITHS, Auteur ; M. F. LILBURN, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.384-390.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.384-390
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Many children with muscular dystrophy are overweight, and although weight control is pursued in some centres it is unusual to encourage severe dietary restriction for fear that it might lead to accelerated loss of muscle. In this study, two overweight boys with muscular dystrophy were monitored by whole-body nitrogen balance, total body potassium, strength and functional measurements during calorie restriction. Both patients were found to have a transient loss of nitrogen on commencing the low calorie intake: thereafter, weight loss was not found to have any deleterious effect on muscle bulk or function in either patient. It is suggested that controlled weight-reduction in obese children with muscular dystrophy is a safe and practical way of losing excess fat, which can improve mobility and self-esteem, and may possibly effect longevity. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579 Cognitive-perceptual abilities of a neurologically impaired infant: an alternative assessment strategy / Jospeh M. BYRNE in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Cognitive-perceptual abilities of a neurologically impaired infant: an alternative assessment strategy Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jospeh M. BYRNE, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.391-395 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A 26-month-old boy with quadriplegia, untestable using traditional developmental tests, was assessed using a visual-discrimination paradigm (i.e. habituation-dishabituation). The results were interpreted as evidence that this infant could visually attend to, and discriminate between photographic slides varying in shape and/or colour. It is suggested that this paradigm may eventually be used as an alternative clinical testing protocol for assessing the perceptual-cognitive abilities of CNS-damage infants. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.391-395[article] Cognitive-perceptual abilities of a neurologically impaired infant: an alternative assessment strategy [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jospeh M. BYRNE, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.391-395.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.391-395
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A 26-month-old boy with quadriplegia, untestable using traditional developmental tests, was assessed using a visual-discrimination paradigm (i.e. habituation-dishabituation). The results were interpreted as evidence that this infant could visually attend to, and discriminate between photographic slides varying in shape and/or colour. It is suggested that this paradigm may eventually be used as an alternative clinical testing protocol for assessing the perceptual-cognitive abilities of CNS-damage infants. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579 Specific spatial defect in a child with septo-optic dysplasia / Peter GRIFFITHS in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Specific spatial defect in a child with septo-optic dysplasia Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Peter GRIFFITHS, Auteur ; Peter HUNT, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.395-400 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A blind girl with septo-optic dysplasia was compared with a blind, age-matched control on three spatial tests. Previous observations had suggested a specific spatial learning disorder. Results of the tests showed good verbal intelligence but severe impairment of topographical orientation, route-learning and kinaesthetic memory. It is argued that these dysfunctions were a direct consequence of the malformation syndrome, and could not be accounted for by factors such as sex or congenital blindness. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.395-400[article] Specific spatial defect in a child with septo-optic dysplasia [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Peter GRIFFITHS, Auteur ; Peter HUNT, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.395-400.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.395-400
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A blind girl with septo-optic dysplasia was compared with a blind, age-matched control on three spatial tests. Previous observations had suggested a specific spatial learning disorder. Results of the tests showed good verbal intelligence but severe impairment of topographical orientation, route-learning and kinaesthetic memory. It is argued that these dysfunctions were a direct consequence of the malformation syndrome, and could not be accounted for by factors such as sex or congenital blindness. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579 Management of neuropathic bladder in childhood / Malgorzata BORZYSKOWSKI in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Management of neuropathic bladder in childhood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Malgorzata BORZYSKOWSKI, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.401-404 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.401-404[article] Management of neuropathic bladder in childhood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Malgorzata BORZYSKOWSKI, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.401-404.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.401-404
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579 Strategies for the correction of enzymatic deficiencies in patients with mucopoly saccharidoses / Matteo ADINOLFI in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 26-3 (June 1984)
[article]
Titre : Strategies for the correction of enzymatic deficiencies in patients with mucopoly saccharidoses Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Matteo ADINOLFI, Auteur ; Susan BROWN, Auteur Année de publication : 1984 Article en page(s) : p.404-408 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.404-408[article] Strategies for the correction of enzymatic deficiencies in patients with mucopoly saccharidoses [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Matteo ADINOLFI, Auteur ; Susan BROWN, Auteur . - 1984 . - p.404-408.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 26-3 (June 1984) . - p.404-408
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=579