Brief Report: Attentional Cueing to Images of Social Interactions is Automatic for Neurotypical Individuals But Not Those with ASC / Marcus Neil MORRISEY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-9 (September 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-9 (September 2018) . - p.3233-3243 Titre : Brief Report: Attentional Cueing to Images of Social Interactions is Automatic for Neurotypical Individuals But Not Those with ASC Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Marcus Neil MORRISEY, Auteur ; Catherine L. REED, Auteur ; Daniel N. MCINTOSH, Auteur ; Melissa D. RUTHERFORD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3233-3243 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Reflexive attention  Social cognition  Social orienting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Human actions induce attentional orienting toward the target of the action. We examined the influence of action cueing in social (man throwing toward a human) and non-social (man throwing toward a tree) contexts in observers with and without autism spectrum condition (ASC). Results suggested that a social interaction enhanced the cueing effect for neurotypical participants. Participants with ASC did not benefit from non-predictive cues and were slower in social contexts, although they benefitted from reliably predictive cues. Social orienting appears to be automatic in the context of an implied social interaction for neurotypical observers, but not those with ASC. Neurotypical participants' behavior may be driven by automatic processing, while participants with ASC use an alternative, effortful strategy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3592-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368 [article] Brief Report: Attentional Cueing to Images of Social Interactions is Automatic for Neurotypical Individuals But Not Those with ASC [texte imprimé] / Marcus Neil MORRISEY, Auteur ; Catherine L. REED, Auteur ; Daniel N. MCINTOSH, Auteur ; Melissa D. RUTHERFORD, Auteur . - p.3233-3243. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-9 (September 2018) . - p.3233-3243 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Reflexive attention  Social cognition  Social orienting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Human actions induce attentional orienting toward the target of the action. We examined the influence of action cueing in social (man throwing toward a human) and non-social (man throwing toward a tree) contexts in observers with and without autism spectrum condition (ASC). Results suggested that a social interaction enhanced the cueing effect for neurotypical participants. Participants with ASC did not benefit from non-predictive cues and were slower in social contexts, although they benefitted from reliably predictive cues. Social orienting appears to be automatic in the context of an implied social interaction for neurotypical observers, but not those with ASC. Neurotypical participants' behavior may be driven by automatic processing, while participants with ASC use an alternative, effortful strategy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3592-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368

Brief Report: Perception of Body Posture—What Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder might be Missing / Catherine L. REED in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37-8 (September 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 37-8 (September 2007) . - p.1576-1584 Titre : Brief Report: Perception of Body Posture—What Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder might be Missing Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Catherine L. REED, Auteur ; Susan HEPBURN, Auteur ; Valérie E. STONE, Auteur ; Paula M. BEALL, Auteur ; Lila KOPELIOFF, Auteur ; Danielle J. PULHAM, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.1576-1584 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Face-inversion-effect Body-inversion-effect Configural-processing Face-recognition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism has been associated with atypical face and configural processing, as indicated by the lack of a face inversion effect (better recognition of upright than inverted faces). We investigated whether such atypical processing was restricted to the face or extended to social information found in body postures. An inversion paradigm compared recognition of upright and inverted faces, body postures, and houses. Typical adults demonstrated inversion effects for both faces and body postures, but adults with autism demonstrated only a face inversion effect. Adults with autism may not have a configural processing deficit per se, but instead may have strategies for recognizing faces not used for body postures. Results have implications for therapies employing training in imitation and body posture perception. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0220-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=165 [article] Brief Report: Perception of Body Posture—What Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder might be Missing [texte imprimé] / Catherine L. REED, Auteur ; Susan HEPBURN, Auteur ; Valérie E. STONE, Auteur ; Paula M. BEALL, Auteur ; Lila KOPELIOFF, Auteur ; Danielle J. PULHAM, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.1576-1584. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 37-8 (September 2007) . - p.1576-1584 Mots-clés : Autism Face-inversion-effect Body-inversion-effect Configural-processing Face-recognition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism has been associated with atypical face and configural processing, as indicated by the lack of a face inversion effect (better recognition of upright than inverted faces). We investigated whether such atypical processing was restricted to the face or extended to social information found in body postures. An inversion paradigm compared recognition of upright and inverted faces, body postures, and houses. Typical adults demonstrated inversion effects for both faces and body postures, but adults with autism demonstrated only a face inversion effect. Adults with autism may not have a configural processing deficit per se, but instead may have strategies for recognizing faces not used for body postures. Results have implications for therapies employing training in imitation and body posture perception. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0220-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=165

---

1 (1 - 2 / 2) Par page : 25 50 100 200