Change in Autism Symptoms and Maladaptive Behaviors in Adolescence and Adulthood: The Role of Positive Family Processes / Ashley C. WOODMAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-1 (January 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-1 (January 2015) . - p.111-126 Titre : Change in Autism Symptoms and Maladaptive Behaviors in Adolescence and Adulthood: The Role of Positive Family Processes Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ashley C. WOODMAN, Auteur ; Leann E. SMITH, Auteur ; Jan S. GREENBERG, Auteur ; Marsha R. MAILICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.111-126 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism symptoms  Maladaptive behaviors  Praise  Mother–child relationship quality  Autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Little is known about outcomes for individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) into adulthood. Several characteristics of individuals with ASD predict long-term outcomes, and the family environment may also play a role. The present study uses a prospective, longitudinal design to describe and predict trajectories of autism symptoms and maladaptive behaviors over 8.5 years in a large, community-based sample of adolescents and adults with ASD. Overall, autism symptoms and maladaptive behaviors were observed to improve over the study period. Above and beyond the adult’s gender, age, and level of intellectual disability, greater improvements were associated with higher levels of maternal praise (based on maternal speech samples) and higher quality mother–child relationships. Implications for future research and intervention are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2199-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=258 [article] Change in Autism Symptoms and Maladaptive Behaviors in Adolescence and Adulthood: The Role of Positive Family Processes [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ashley C. WOODMAN, Auteur ; Leann E. SMITH, Auteur ; Jan S. GREENBERG, Auteur ; Marsha R. MAILICK, Auteur . - p.111-126. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-1 (January 2015) . - p.111-126 Mots-clés : Autism symptoms  Maladaptive behaviors  Praise  Mother–child relationship quality  Autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Little is known about outcomes for individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) into adulthood. Several characteristics of individuals with ASD predict long-term outcomes, and the family environment may also play a role. The present study uses a prospective, longitudinal design to describe and predict trajectories of autism symptoms and maladaptive behaviors over 8.5 years in a large, community-based sample of adolescents and adults with ASD. Overall, autism symptoms and maladaptive behaviors were observed to improve over the study period. Above and beyond the adult’s gender, age, and level of intellectual disability, greater improvements were associated with higher levels of maternal praise (based on maternal speech samples) and higher quality mother–child relationships. Implications for future research and intervention are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2199-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=258

Contextual Factors Predict Patterns of Change in Functioning over 10 Years Among Adolescents and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Ashley C. WOODMAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-1 (January 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-1 (January 2016) . - p.176-189 Titre : Contextual Factors Predict Patterns of Change in Functioning over 10 Years Among Adolescents and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ashley C. WOODMAN, Auteur ; Leann E. SMITH, Auteur ; Jan S. GREENBERG, Auteur ; Marsha R. MAILICK, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : p.176-189 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Maladaptive behaviors  Autism symptoms  Daily living skills  Autism spectrum disorders  Adulthood  Longitudinal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In the present study, we jointly employ and integrate variable- and person-centered approaches to identify groups of individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) who have similar profiles of change over a period of 10 years across three critical domains of functioning: maladaptive behaviors, autism symptoms, and daily living skills. Two distinct developmental profiles were identified. Above and beyond demographic and individual characteristics, aspects of both the educational context (level of inclusion) and the family context (maternal positivity) were found to predict the likelihood of following a positive pattern of change. Implementing evidence-based interventions that target the school and home environments during childhood and adolescence may have lasting impacts on functioning into adulthood for individuals with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2561-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=278 [article] Contextual Factors Predict Patterns of Change in Functioning over 10 Years Among Adolescents and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ashley C. WOODMAN, Auteur ; Leann E. SMITH, Auteur ; Jan S. GREENBERG, Auteur ; Marsha R. MAILICK, Auteur . - 2016 . - p.176-189. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-1 (January 2016) . - p.176-189 Mots-clés : Maladaptive behaviors  Autism symptoms  Daily living skills  Autism spectrum disorders  Adulthood  Longitudinal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In the present study, we jointly employ and integrate variable- and person-centered approaches to identify groups of individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) who have similar profiles of change over a period of 10 years across three critical domains of functioning: maladaptive behaviors, autism symptoms, and daily living skills. Two distinct developmental profiles were identified. Above and beyond demographic and individual characteristics, aspects of both the educational context (level of inclusion) and the family context (maternal positivity) were found to predict the likelihood of following a positive pattern of change. Implementing evidence-based interventions that target the school and home environments during childhood and adolescence may have lasting impacts on functioning into adulthood for individuals with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2561-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=278

Trajectories of internalizing and externalizing symptoms among adults with autism spectrum disorders / Ashley C. WOODMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 28-2 (May 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 28-2 (May 2016) . - p.565-581 Titre : Trajectories of internalizing and externalizing symptoms among adults with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ashley C. WOODMAN, Auteur ; Marsha R. MAILICK, Auteur ; Jan S. GREENBERG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.565-581 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience higher rates of psychopathology than their typically developing peers or peers with other intellectual or developmental disabilities. Little is known about the developmental course of psychiatric symptoms such as internalizing and externalizing behaviors in this population. Individual characteristics and aspects of the family environment may explain variability in outcomes for adults with ASD. The present study extends our current understanding of psychopathology among individuals with ASD by examining group-based trajectories of internalizing and externalizing symptoms in adulthood. Overall, the results showed that symptoms became less severe over time. Distinct patterns of change in psychopathology were observed and associated with differential profiles of psychotropic medication use, comorbid mental health diagnoses, and residential placement. The likelihood of following each developmental trajectory was estimated based on characteristics of the adults with ASD (gender, adaptive behavior, and autistic symptoms) and maternal expressed emotion (criticism and warmth). Maternal criticism and warmth were identified as key risk and protective factors, respectively, with important implications for future research and intervention for individuals with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941500108X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288 [article] Trajectories of internalizing and externalizing symptoms among adults with autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ashley C. WOODMAN, Auteur ; Marsha R. MAILICK, Auteur ; Jan S. GREENBERG, Auteur . - p.565-581. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 28-2 (May 2016) . - p.565-581 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience higher rates of psychopathology than their typically developing peers or peers with other intellectual or developmental disabilities. Little is known about the developmental course of psychiatric symptoms such as internalizing and externalizing behaviors in this population. Individual characteristics and aspects of the family environment may explain variability in outcomes for adults with ASD. The present study extends our current understanding of psychopathology among individuals with ASD by examining group-based trajectories of internalizing and externalizing symptoms in adulthood. Overall, the results showed that symptoms became less severe over time. Distinct patterns of change in psychopathology were observed and associated with differential profiles of psychotropic medication use, comorbid mental health diagnoses, and residential placement. The likelihood of following each developmental trajectory was estimated based on characteristics of the adults with ASD (gender, adaptive behavior, and autistic symptoms) and maternal expressed emotion (criticism and warmth). Maternal criticism and warmth were identified as key risk and protective factors, respectively, with important implications for future research and intervention for individuals with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941500108X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288

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