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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Elizabeth A. SHIRTCLIFF |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)



Adolescents’, mothers’, and fathers’ gendered coping strategies during conflict: Youth and parent influences on conflict resolution and psychopathology / Kristine MARCEAU in Development and Psychopathology, 27-4 (Part 1) (November 2015)
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Titre : Adolescents’, mothers’, and fathers’ gendered coping strategies during conflict: Youth and parent influences on conflict resolution and psychopathology Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kristine MARCEAU, Auteur ; Carolyn ZAHN-WAXLER, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. SHIRTCLIFF, Auteur ; Jane E. SCHREIBER, Auteur ; Paul HASTINGS, Auteur ; Bonnie KLIMES-DOUGAN, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p.1025-1044 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We observed gendered coping strategies and conflict resolution outcomes used by adolescents and parents during a conflict discussion task to evaluate associations with current and later adolescent psychopathology. We studied 137 middle- to upper-middle-class, predominantly Caucasian families of adolescents (aged 11–16 years, 65 males) who represented a range of psychological functioning, including normative, subclinical, and clinical levels of problems. Adolescent coping strategies played key roles both in the extent to which parent–adolescent dyads resolved conflict and in the trajectory of psychopathology symptom severity over a 2-year period. Gender-prototypic adaptive coping strategies were observed in parents but not youth, (i.e., more problem solving by fathers than mothers and more regulated emotion-focused coping by mothers than fathers). Youth–mother dyads more often achieved full resolution of conflict than youth–father dyads. There were generally not bidirectional effects among youth and parents’ coping across the discussion except boys’ initial use of angry/hostile coping predicted fathers’ angry/hostile coping. The child was more influential than the parent on conflict resolution. This extended to exacerbation/alleviation of psychopathology over 2 years: higher conflict resolution mediated the association of adolescents’ use of problem-focused coping with decreases in symptom severity over time. Lower conflict resolution mediated the association of adolescents’ use of angry/hostile emotion coping with increases in symptom severity over time. Implications of findings are considered within a broadened context of the nature of coping and conflict resolution in youth–parent interactions, as well as on how these processes impact youth well-being and dysfunction over time. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579415000668 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=268
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-4 (Part 1) (November 2015) . - p.1025-1044[article] Adolescents’, mothers’, and fathers’ gendered coping strategies during conflict: Youth and parent influences on conflict resolution and psychopathology [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kristine MARCEAU, Auteur ; Carolyn ZAHN-WAXLER, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. SHIRTCLIFF, Auteur ; Jane E. SCHREIBER, Auteur ; Paul HASTINGS, Auteur ; Bonnie KLIMES-DOUGAN, Auteur . - 2015 . - p.1025-1044.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-4 (Part 1) (November 2015) . - p.1025-1044
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We observed gendered coping strategies and conflict resolution outcomes used by adolescents and parents during a conflict discussion task to evaluate associations with current and later adolescent psychopathology. We studied 137 middle- to upper-middle-class, predominantly Caucasian families of adolescents (aged 11–16 years, 65 males) who represented a range of psychological functioning, including normative, subclinical, and clinical levels of problems. Adolescent coping strategies played key roles both in the extent to which parent–adolescent dyads resolved conflict and in the trajectory of psychopathology symptom severity over a 2-year period. Gender-prototypic adaptive coping strategies were observed in parents but not youth, (i.e., more problem solving by fathers than mothers and more regulated emotion-focused coping by mothers than fathers). Youth–mother dyads more often achieved full resolution of conflict than youth–father dyads. There were generally not bidirectional effects among youth and parents’ coping across the discussion except boys’ initial use of angry/hostile coping predicted fathers’ angry/hostile coping. The child was more influential than the parent on conflict resolution. This extended to exacerbation/alleviation of psychopathology over 2 years: higher conflict resolution mediated the association of adolescents’ use of problem-focused coping with decreases in symptom severity over time. Lower conflict resolution mediated the association of adolescents’ use of angry/hostile emotion coping with increases in symptom severity over time. Implications of findings are considered within a broadened context of the nature of coping and conflict resolution in youth–parent interactions, as well as on how these processes impact youth well-being and dysfunction over time. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579415000668 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=268 Dampened psychobiological responses to stress and substance use in adolescence / Danny RAHAL in Development and Psychopathology, 35-3 (August 2023)
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Titre : Dampened psychobiological responses to stress and substance use in adolescence Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Danny RAHAL, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. SHIRTCLIFF, Auteur ; Andrew FULIGNI, Auteur ; Katherine KOGUT, Auteur ; Nancy GONZALES, Auteur ; Megan JOHNSON, Auteur ; Brenda ESKENAZI, Auteur ; Julianna DEARDORFF, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1497-1514 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescence cortisol emotion stress response substance use Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Substance use increases throughout adolescence, and earlier substance use may increase risk for poorer health. However, limited research has examined whether stress responses relate to adolescent substance use, especially among adolescents from ethnic minority and high-adversity backgrounds. The present study assessed whether blunted emotional and cortisol responses to stress at age 14 related to substance use by ages 14 and 16, and whether associations varied by poverty status and sex. A sample of 277 Mexican-origin youth (53.19% female; 68.35% below the poverty line) completed a social-evaluative stress task, which was culturally adapted for this population, and provided saliva samples and rated their anger, sadness, and happiness throughout the task. They also reported whether they had ever used alcohol, marijuana, cigarettes, and vaping of nicotine at age 14 and again at age 16. Multilevel models suggested that blunted cortisol reactivity to stress was associated with alcohol use by age 14 and vaping nicotine by age 16 among youth above the poverty line. Also, blunted sadness and happiness reactivity to stress was associated with use of marijuana and alcohol among female adolescents. Blunted stress responses may be a risk factor for substance use among youth above the poverty line and female adolescents. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000244 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=511
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-3 (August 2023) . - p.1497-1514[article] Dampened psychobiological responses to stress and substance use in adolescence [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Danny RAHAL, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. SHIRTCLIFF, Auteur ; Andrew FULIGNI, Auteur ; Katherine KOGUT, Auteur ; Nancy GONZALES, Auteur ; Megan JOHNSON, Auteur ; Brenda ESKENAZI, Auteur ; Julianna DEARDORFF, Auteur . - p.1497-1514.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-3 (August 2023) . - p.1497-1514
Mots-clés : adolescence cortisol emotion stress response substance use Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Substance use increases throughout adolescence, and earlier substance use may increase risk for poorer health. However, limited research has examined whether stress responses relate to adolescent substance use, especially among adolescents from ethnic minority and high-adversity backgrounds. The present study assessed whether blunted emotional and cortisol responses to stress at age 14 related to substance use by ages 14 and 16, and whether associations varied by poverty status and sex. A sample of 277 Mexican-origin youth (53.19% female; 68.35% below the poverty line) completed a social-evaluative stress task, which was culturally adapted for this population, and provided saliva samples and rated their anger, sadness, and happiness throughout the task. They also reported whether they had ever used alcohol, marijuana, cigarettes, and vaping of nicotine at age 14 and again at age 16. Multilevel models suggested that blunted cortisol reactivity to stress was associated with alcohol use by age 14 and vaping nicotine by age 16 among youth above the poverty line. Also, blunted sadness and happiness reactivity to stress was associated with use of marijuana and alcohol among female adolescents. Blunted stress responses may be a risk factor for substance use among youth above the poverty line and female adolescents. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000244 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=511 The role of bicultural adaptation, familism, and family conflict in Mexican American adolescents’ cortisol reactivity / Nancy A. GONZALES in Development and Psychopathology, 30-5 (December 2018)
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Titre : The role of bicultural adaptation, familism, and family conflict in Mexican American adolescents’ cortisol reactivity Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Nancy A. GONZALES, Auteur ; Megan JOHNSON, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. SHIRTCLIFF, Auteur ; Jenn-Yun TEIN, Auteur ; Brenda ESKENAZI, Auteur ; Julianna DEARDORFF, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1571-1587 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Scarce research has examined stress responsivity among Latino youths, and no studies have focused on the role of acculturation in shaping cortisol stress response in this population. This study assessed Mexican American adolescents’ Mexican and Anglo cultural orientations and examined prospective associations between their patterns of bicultural orientation and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal cortisol reactivity to an adapted Trier Social Stress Test. The sample included 264 youths from a longitudinal birth cohort study who completed the Trier Social Stress Test and provided saliva samples at age 14. The youths completed assessments of cultural orientation at age 12, and family conflict and familism at age 14. Analyses testing the interactive effects of Anglo and Mexican orientation showed significant associations with cortisol responsivity, including the reactivity slope, peak levels, and recovery, but these associations were not mediated by family conflict nor familism values. Findings revealed that bicultural youth (high on both Anglo and Mexican orientations) showed an expected pattern of high cortisol responsivity, which may be adaptive in the context of a strong acute stressor, whereas individuals endorsing only high levels of Anglo orientation had a blunted cortisol response. Findings are discussed in relation to research on biculturalism and the trade-offs and potential recalibration of a contextually responsive hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis for acculturating adolescents. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579418001116 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=370
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-5 (December 2018) . - p.1571-1587[article] The role of bicultural adaptation, familism, and family conflict in Mexican American adolescents’ cortisol reactivity [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Nancy A. GONZALES, Auteur ; Megan JOHNSON, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. SHIRTCLIFF, Auteur ; Jenn-Yun TEIN, Auteur ; Brenda ESKENAZI, Auteur ; Julianna DEARDORFF, Auteur . - p.1571-1587.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-5 (December 2018) . - p.1571-1587
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Scarce research has examined stress responsivity among Latino youths, and no studies have focused on the role of acculturation in shaping cortisol stress response in this population. This study assessed Mexican American adolescents’ Mexican and Anglo cultural orientations and examined prospective associations between their patterns of bicultural orientation and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal cortisol reactivity to an adapted Trier Social Stress Test. The sample included 264 youths from a longitudinal birth cohort study who completed the Trier Social Stress Test and provided saliva samples at age 14. The youths completed assessments of cultural orientation at age 12, and family conflict and familism at age 14. Analyses testing the interactive effects of Anglo and Mexican orientation showed significant associations with cortisol responsivity, including the reactivity slope, peak levels, and recovery, but these associations were not mediated by family conflict nor familism values. Findings revealed that bicultural youth (high on both Anglo and Mexican orientations) showed an expected pattern of high cortisol responsivity, which may be adaptive in the context of a strong acute stressor, whereas individuals endorsing only high levels of Anglo orientation had a blunted cortisol response. Findings are discussed in relation to research on biculturalism and the trade-offs and potential recalibration of a contextually responsive hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis for acculturating adolescents. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579418001116 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=370