Determining the key childhood and adolescent risk factors for future BPD symptoms using regularized regression: comparison to depression and conduct disorder / Joseph E. BEENEY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-2 (February 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-2 (February 2021) . - p.223-231 Titre : Determining the key childhood and adolescent risk factors for future BPD symptoms using regularized regression: comparison to depression and conduct disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Joseph E. BEENEY, Auteur ; Erika E. FORBES, Auteur ; Alison E. HIPWELL, Auteur ; Melissa NANCE, Auteur ; Alexis MATTIA, Auteur ; Joely M. LAWLESS, Auteur ; Layla BANIHASHEMI, Auteur ; Stephanie D. STEPP, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p.223-231 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Risk factors  borderline personality disorder  comorbidity  longitudinal studies  machine learning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : OBJECTIVE: Research has yielded factors considered critical to risk for borderline personality disorder (BPD). Yet, these factors overlap and are relevant to other disorders, like depression and conduct disorder (CD). Regularized regression, a machine learning approach, was developed to allow identification of the most important variables in large datasets with correlated predictors. We aimed to identify critical predictors of BPD symptoms in late adolescence (ages 16-18) and determine the specificity of factors to BPD versus disorders with putatively similar etiology. METHOD: We used a prospective longitudinal dataset (n = 2,450) of adolescent girls assessed on a range of clinical, psychosocial, and demographic factors, highlighted by previous research on BPD. Predictors were grouped by developmental periods: late childhood (8-10) and early (11-13) and mid-adolescence (14-15), yielding 128 variables from 41 constructs. The same variables were used in models predicting depression and CD symptoms. RESULTS: The best-fitting model for BPD symptoms included 19 predictors and explained 33.2% of the variance. Five constructs - depressive and anxiety symptoms, self-control, harsh punishment, and poor social and school functioning - accounted for most of the variance explained. BPD was differentiated from CD by greater problems with mood and anxiety in BPD and differences in parenting risk factors. Whereas the biggest parenting risk for BPD was a punitive style of parenting, CD was predicted by both punitive and disengaged styles. BPD was differentiated from MDD by greater social problems and poor behavioral control in BPD. CONCLUSIONS: The best predictors of BPD symptoms in adolescence are features suggesting complex comorbidity, affective activation, and problems with self-control. Though some risk factors were non-specific (e.g., inattention), the disorders were distinguished in clinically significant ways. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13269 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440 [article] Determining the key childhood and adolescent risk factors for future BPD symptoms using regularized regression: comparison to depression and conduct disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Joseph E. BEENEY, Auteur ; Erika E. FORBES, Auteur ; Alison E. HIPWELL, Auteur ; Melissa NANCE, Auteur ; Alexis MATTIA, Auteur ; Joely M. LAWLESS, Auteur ; Layla BANIHASHEMI, Auteur ; Stephanie D. STEPP, Auteur . - 2021 . - p.223-231. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-2 (February 2021) . - p.223-231 Mots-clés : Risk factors  borderline personality disorder  comorbidity  longitudinal studies  machine learning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : OBJECTIVE: Research has yielded factors considered critical to risk for borderline personality disorder (BPD). Yet, these factors overlap and are relevant to other disorders, like depression and conduct disorder (CD). Regularized regression, a machine learning approach, was developed to allow identification of the most important variables in large datasets with correlated predictors. We aimed to identify critical predictors of BPD symptoms in late adolescence (ages 16-18) and determine the specificity of factors to BPD versus disorders with putatively similar etiology. METHOD: We used a prospective longitudinal dataset (n = 2,450) of adolescent girls assessed on a range of clinical, psychosocial, and demographic factors, highlighted by previous research on BPD. Predictors were grouped by developmental periods: late childhood (8-10) and early (11-13) and mid-adolescence (14-15), yielding 128 variables from 41 constructs. The same variables were used in models predicting depression and CD symptoms. RESULTS: The best-fitting model for BPD symptoms included 19 predictors and explained 33.2% of the variance. Five constructs - depressive and anxiety symptoms, self-control, harsh punishment, and poor social and school functioning - accounted for most of the variance explained. BPD was differentiated from CD by greater problems with mood and anxiety in BPD and differences in parenting risk factors. Whereas the biggest parenting risk for BPD was a punitive style of parenting, CD was predicted by both punitive and disengaged styles. BPD was differentiated from MDD by greater social problems and poor behavioral control in BPD. CONCLUSIONS: The best predictors of BPD symptoms in adolescence are features suggesting complex comorbidity, affective activation, and problems with self-control. Though some risk factors were non-specific (e.g., inattention), the disorders were distinguished in clinically significant ways. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13269 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440

Momentary borderline personality disorder symptoms in youth as a function of parental invalidation and youth-perceived support / S. VANWOERDEN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-2 (February 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-2 (February 2022) . - p.178-186 Titre : Momentary borderline personality disorder symptoms in youth as a function of parental invalidation and youth-perceived support Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : S. VANWOERDEN, Auteur ; Amy L. BYRD, Auteur ; V. VINE, Auteur ; Joseph E. BEENEY, Auteur ; L. N. SCOTT, Auteur ; Stephanie D. STEPP, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.178-186 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Borderline personality disorder  adolescence  ecological momentary assessment  parental invalidation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Parental invalidation is central to etiological models of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Previous studies relied on retrospective accounts or laboratory observations to examine these associations. There is a dearth of research assessing these constructs in daily life, and limited studies have tested the effect of parental invalidation on BPD symptoms during early adolescence, when BPD onsets. The current study took a dynamic approach to assess parents' validating and invalidating behavior and its effect on youths' BPD symptom expression in daily life, while accounting for parent-perceived helpfulness of these behaviors and youth-perceived support. METHODS: A psychiatric sample of 162 early adolescents (age range?=?10-14?years; 47% female) and their parent completed a four-day ecological momentary assessment study. Parents reported on the use of validating and invalidating (e.g. punishing and ignoring) behaviors during parent-child conflict, as well as perceived helpfulness of these behaviors. Youth reported on their BPD symptoms and perceived parental support. Multilevel models were used to test the between- and within-person effects of parents' validating and invalidating behaviors, parent-perceived helpfulness and youth-perceived support, and their interaction on youth's momentary expression of BPD symptoms. RESULTS: At the between-person level, invalidating behaviors, specifically punishing behaviors, were related to greater BPD symptoms in daily life, while ignoring behaviors were associated with fewer BPD symptoms. Youth-perceived support predicted fewer BPD symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Results underscore the importance of parental invalidation for the expression of BPD symptoms in daily life and also highlight the importance of youth's subjective experience of parental support. Findings are discussed in terms of etiological and intervention models that emphasize a dyadic framework. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13443 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457 [article] Momentary borderline personality disorder symptoms in youth as a function of parental invalidation and youth-perceived support [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / S. VANWOERDEN, Auteur ; Amy L. BYRD, Auteur ; V. VINE, Auteur ; Joseph E. BEENEY, Auteur ; L. N. SCOTT, Auteur ; Stephanie D. STEPP, Auteur . - p.178-186. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-2 (February 2022) . - p.178-186 Mots-clés : Borderline personality disorder  adolescence  ecological momentary assessment  parental invalidation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Parental invalidation is central to etiological models of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Previous studies relied on retrospective accounts or laboratory observations to examine these associations. There is a dearth of research assessing these constructs in daily life, and limited studies have tested the effect of parental invalidation on BPD symptoms during early adolescence, when BPD onsets. The current study took a dynamic approach to assess parents' validating and invalidating behavior and its effect on youths' BPD symptom expression in daily life, while accounting for parent-perceived helpfulness of these behaviors and youth-perceived support. METHODS: A psychiatric sample of 162 early adolescents (age range?=?10-14?years; 47% female) and their parent completed a four-day ecological momentary assessment study. Parents reported on the use of validating and invalidating (e.g. punishing and ignoring) behaviors during parent-child conflict, as well as perceived helpfulness of these behaviors. Youth reported on their BPD symptoms and perceived parental support. Multilevel models were used to test the between- and within-person effects of parents' validating and invalidating behaviors, parent-perceived helpfulness and youth-perceived support, and their interaction on youth's momentary expression of BPD symptoms. RESULTS: At the between-person level, invalidating behaviors, specifically punishing behaviors, were related to greater BPD symptoms in daily life, while ignoring behaviors were associated with fewer BPD symptoms. Youth-perceived support predicted fewer BPD symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Results underscore the importance of parental invalidation for the expression of BPD symptoms in daily life and also highlight the importance of youth's subjective experience of parental support. Findings are discussed in terms of etiological and intervention models that emphasize a dyadic framework. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13443 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457

Police contacts, arrests and decreasing self-control and personal responsibility among female adolescents / A. E. HIPWELL in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59-12 (December 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-12 (December 2018) . - p.1252-1260 Titre : Police contacts, arrests and decreasing self-control and personal responsibility among female adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. E. HIPWELL, Auteur ; Joseph E. BEENEY, Auteur ; F. YE, Auteur ; S. H. GEBRESELASSIE, Auteur ; M. R. STALTER, Auteur ; D. GANESH, Auteur ; Kate KEENAN, Auteur ; Stephanie D. STEPP, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1252-1260 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Females  adolescents  arrest  police contacts  responsibility  self-control Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Female involvement in the juvenile justice system (JJS) has increased rapidly in recent years. Although deficits in self-control and responsibility are associated with delinquency and higher rates of police contacts and arrests, much of this research has focused on males and/or selected samples of youth who already have a history of JJS involvement. Furthermore, little is known about the extent to which police contacts and arrests may disrupt normative psychosocial maturation. METHODS: Police contacts, arrests, levels of self-control and personal responsibility were assessed annually between 12 and 17 years in a population-based sample of 2,450 adolescent females. Fixed-effects regression models, which control for stable individual characteristics, were used to examine whether within-adolescent changes in self-control, and responsibility were associated concurrently and prospectively with police contacts and arrests, and vice versa. RESULTS: Across adolescence, 5%-12% participants reported police contacts and 1%-4% were arrested. After adjusting for covariates, within-person increases in self-control and responsibility were associated concurrently with decreased odds of police contact. Increasing responsibility also predicted lower likelihood of police contact in the following year. When testing reverse causation, results showed that police contact predicted next year decreases in personal responsibility, and that being arrested predicted decreasing levels of self-control and responsibility in the following year. CONCLUSIONS: The study shows more clearly than previous work that increasing levels of responsibility precede decreased police contact in nonselected adolescent females, and that contacts with the justice system during adolescence may delay or undermine normative psychosocial maturation, highlighting important targets for intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12914 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=371 [article] Police contacts, arrests and decreasing self-control and personal responsibility among female adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. E. HIPWELL, Auteur ; Joseph E. BEENEY, Auteur ; F. YE, Auteur ; S. H. GEBRESELASSIE, Auteur ; M. R. STALTER, Auteur ; D. GANESH, Auteur ; Kate KEENAN, Auteur ; Stephanie D. STEPP, Auteur . - p.1252-1260. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-12 (December 2018) . - p.1252-1260 Mots-clés : Females  adolescents  arrest  police contacts  responsibility  self-control Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Female involvement in the juvenile justice system (JJS) has increased rapidly in recent years. Although deficits in self-control and responsibility are associated with delinquency and higher rates of police contacts and arrests, much of this research has focused on males and/or selected samples of youth who already have a history of JJS involvement. Furthermore, little is known about the extent to which police contacts and arrests may disrupt normative psychosocial maturation. METHODS: Police contacts, arrests, levels of self-control and personal responsibility were assessed annually between 12 and 17 years in a population-based sample of 2,450 adolescent females. Fixed-effects regression models, which control for stable individual characteristics, were used to examine whether within-adolescent changes in self-control, and responsibility were associated concurrently and prospectively with police contacts and arrests, and vice versa. RESULTS: Across adolescence, 5%-12% participants reported police contacts and 1%-4% were arrested. After adjusting for covariates, within-person increases in self-control and responsibility were associated concurrently with decreased odds of police contact. Increasing responsibility also predicted lower likelihood of police contact in the following year. When testing reverse causation, results showed that police contact predicted next year decreases in personal responsibility, and that being arrested predicted decreasing levels of self-control and responsibility in the following year. CONCLUSIONS: The study shows more clearly than previous work that increasing levels of responsibility precede decreased police contact in nonselected adolescent females, and that contacts with the justice system during adolescence may delay or undermine normative psychosocial maturation, highlighting important targets for intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12914 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=371

Pupillary and affective responses to maternal feedback and the development of borderline personality disorder symptoms / Lori N. SCOTT in Development and Psychopathology, 29-3 (August 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 29-3 (August 2017) . - p.1089-1104 Titre : Pupillary and affective responses to maternal feedback and the development of borderline personality disorder symptoms Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lori N. SCOTT, Auteur ; Maureen ZALEWSKI, Auteur ; Joseph E. BEENEY, Auteur ; Neil P. JONES, Auteur ; Stephanie D. STEPP, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1089-1104 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Etiological models propose that a biological vulnerability to emotional reactivity plays an important role in the development of borderline personality disorder (BPD). However, the physiological and phenomenological components of emotional reactivity that predict the course of BPD symptoms in adolescence are poorly understood. This prospective study examines pupillary and affective responses to maternal feedback as predictors of BPD symptom development in adolescent girls over 18 months. Fifty-seven 16-year-old girls completed a laboratory task in which they heard recorded clips of their own mothers making critical or praising statements about them, as well as neutral statements that did not pertain to them. Changes in girls’ pupil dilation and subjective affect were assessed throughout the task. The results demonstrated that greater pupillary response to maternal criticism predicted increases in BPD symptoms over time. In addition, greater pupillary and positive affective responses to maternal praise were associated with higher BPD symptoms at age 16 and faster decreases in BPD symptoms over time, but only among girls who heard clips that were rated by independent observers as less praising. The results suggest that emotional reactivity can serve as either a risk or a protective factor depending on context, with differential effects of reactivity to criticism versus praise. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579416001048 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=312 [article] Pupillary and affective responses to maternal feedback and the development of borderline personality disorder symptoms [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lori N. SCOTT, Auteur ; Maureen ZALEWSKI, Auteur ; Joseph E. BEENEY, Auteur ; Neil P. JONES, Auteur ; Stephanie D. STEPP, Auteur . - p.1089-1104. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 29-3 (August 2017) . - p.1089-1104 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Etiological models propose that a biological vulnerability to emotional reactivity plays an important role in the development of borderline personality disorder (BPD). However, the physiological and phenomenological components of emotional reactivity that predict the course of BPD symptoms in adolescence are poorly understood. This prospective study examines pupillary and affective responses to maternal feedback as predictors of BPD symptom development in adolescent girls over 18 months. Fifty-seven 16-year-old girls completed a laboratory task in which they heard recorded clips of their own mothers making critical or praising statements about them, as well as neutral statements that did not pertain to them. Changes in girls’ pupil dilation and subjective affect were assessed throughout the task. The results demonstrated that greater pupillary response to maternal criticism predicted increases in BPD symptoms over time. In addition, greater pupillary and positive affective responses to maternal praise were associated with higher BPD symptoms at age 16 and faster decreases in BPD symptoms over time, but only among girls who heard clips that were rated by independent observers as less praising. The results suggest that emotional reactivity can serve as either a risk or a protective factor depending on context, with differential effects of reactivity to criticism versus praise. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579416001048 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=312

---

1 (1 - 4 / 4)