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Auteur Fanny MLAWER |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)



Childhood adversity moderates the influence of proximal episodic stress on the cortisol awakening response and depressive symptoms in adolescents / Lisa R. STARR in Development and Psychopathology, 29-5 (December 2017)
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[article]
Titre : Childhood adversity moderates the influence of proximal episodic stress on the cortisol awakening response and depressive symptoms in adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lisa R. STARR, Auteur ; Kimberly DIENES, Auteur ; Catherine B. STROUD, Auteur ; Zoey A. SHAW, Auteur ; Y. Irina LI, Auteur ; Fanny MLAWER, Auteur ; Meghan HUANG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1877-1893 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood adversity (CA) is known to predict sensitization to proximal stressors. Researchers have suggested that disruptions in hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal axis functioning may be a biological mechanism. If so, CA may predict altered associations between proximal life stress and markers of cortisol secretion. We examined whether CA moderates associations between recent episodic stress and (a) the cortisol awakening response (CAR), and (b) depressive symptoms, in 241 adolescents aged 14–17 years (cortisol n = 196). Salivary cortisol was sampled at 0, 30, and 60 min postawakening for 2 days. The CAR was calculated as the area under the curve with respect to increase and waking cortisol. CA and episodic stress were assessed using contextual-threat-method-coded objective interviews. CA significantly interacted with episodic stress to predict both the CAR and depression. Among those with low CA, episodic stress predicted increased CAR but did not predict depression. For adolescents with high CA, episodic stress predicted lower CAR and higher depression. These interactions were found only for independent (uncontrollable, fateful) events, and not for dependent (self-generated) stress. Increased allostatic load resulting from CA exposure may interfere with adolescents' ability to optimally regulate their CAR in relation to recent stress, contributing to increased depression risk. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001468 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=324
in Development and Psychopathology > 29-5 (December 2017) . - p.1877-1893[article] Childhood adversity moderates the influence of proximal episodic stress on the cortisol awakening response and depressive symptoms in adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lisa R. STARR, Auteur ; Kimberly DIENES, Auteur ; Catherine B. STROUD, Auteur ; Zoey A. SHAW, Auteur ; Y. Irina LI, Auteur ; Fanny MLAWER, Auteur ; Meghan HUANG, Auteur . - p.1877-1893.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 29-5 (December 2017) . - p.1877-1893
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood adversity (CA) is known to predict sensitization to proximal stressors. Researchers have suggested that disruptions in hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal axis functioning may be a biological mechanism. If so, CA may predict altered associations between proximal life stress and markers of cortisol secretion. We examined whether CA moderates associations between recent episodic stress and (a) the cortisol awakening response (CAR), and (b) depressive symptoms, in 241 adolescents aged 14–17 years (cortisol n = 196). Salivary cortisol was sampled at 0, 30, and 60 min postawakening for 2 days. The CAR was calculated as the area under the curve with respect to increase and waking cortisol. CA and episodic stress were assessed using contextual-threat-method-coded objective interviews. CA significantly interacted with episodic stress to predict both the CAR and depression. Among those with low CA, episodic stress predicted increased CAR but did not predict depression. For adolescents with high CA, episodic stress predicted lower CAR and higher depression. These interactions were found only for independent (uncontrollable, fateful) events, and not for dependent (self-generated) stress. Increased allostatic load resulting from CA exposure may interfere with adolescents' ability to optimally regulate their CAR in relation to recent stress, contributing to increased depression risk. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001468 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=324 Susceptibility to peer influence in adolescents: Associations between psychophysiology and behavior / Zachary M. MEEHAN in Development and Psychopathology, 36-1 (February 2024)
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[article]
Titre : Susceptibility to peer influence in adolescents: Associations between psychophysiology and behavior Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Zachary M. MEEHAN, Auteur ; Julie A. HUBBARD, Auteur ; Christina C. MOORE, Auteur ; Fanny MLAWER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.69-81 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : antisocial peer influence prosocial psychophysiology susceptibility Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study investigated in-the-moment links between adolescents' autonomic nervous system activity and susceptibility to three types of peer influence (indirect, direct, continuing) on two types of behavior (antisocial, prosocial). The sample included 144 racially ethnically diverse adolescents (46% male, 53% female, 1% other; Mage = 16.02 years). We assessed susceptibility to peer influence behaviorally using the Public Goods Game (PGG) while measuring adolescents' mean heart rate (MHR) and pre-ejection period (PEP). Three key findings emerged from bivariate dual latent change score modeling: (1) adolescents whose MHR increased more as they transitioned from playing the PGG alone (pre-influence) to playing while simply observed by peers (indirect influence) displayed more prosocial behavior; (2) adolescents whose PEP activity increased more (greater PEP activity = shorter PEP latency) as they transitioned from indirect influence to being encouraged by peers to engage in antisocial behavior (direct influence) engaged in more antisocial behavior; and (3) adolescents whose PEP activity decreased less as they transitioned from direct influence on prosocial behavior to playing the PGG alone again (continuing influence) displayed more continuing prosocial behavior (marginal effect). The discussion focuses on the role of psychophysiology in understanding adolescents' susceptibility to peer influence. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000967 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523
in Development and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.69-81[article] Susceptibility to peer influence in adolescents: Associations between psychophysiology and behavior [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Zachary M. MEEHAN, Auteur ; Julie A. HUBBARD, Auteur ; Christina C. MOORE, Auteur ; Fanny MLAWER, Auteur . - p.69-81.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.69-81
Mots-clés : antisocial peer influence prosocial psychophysiology susceptibility Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study investigated in-the-moment links between adolescents' autonomic nervous system activity and susceptibility to three types of peer influence (indirect, direct, continuing) on two types of behavior (antisocial, prosocial). The sample included 144 racially ethnically diverse adolescents (46% male, 53% female, 1% other; Mage = 16.02 years). We assessed susceptibility to peer influence behaviorally using the Public Goods Game (PGG) while measuring adolescents' mean heart rate (MHR) and pre-ejection period (PEP). Three key findings emerged from bivariate dual latent change score modeling: (1) adolescents whose MHR increased more as they transitioned from playing the PGG alone (pre-influence) to playing while simply observed by peers (indirect influence) displayed more prosocial behavior; (2) adolescents whose PEP activity increased more (greater PEP activity = shorter PEP latency) as they transitioned from indirect influence to being encouraged by peers to engage in antisocial behavior (direct influence) engaged in more antisocial behavior; and (3) adolescents whose PEP activity decreased less as they transitioned from direct influence on prosocial behavior to playing the PGG alone again (continuing influence) displayed more continuing prosocial behavior (marginal effect). The discussion focuses on the role of psychophysiology in understanding adolescents' susceptibility to peer influence. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000967 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523