Anxiety Disorders in Williams Syndrome Contrasted with Intellectual Disability and the General Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis / R. ROYSTON in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-12 (December 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3765-3777 Titre : Anxiety Disorders in Williams Syndrome Contrasted with Intellectual Disability and the General Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : R. ROYSTON, Auteur ; Patricia HOWLIN, Auteur ; Jane WAITE, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : p.3765-3777 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety disorders  Genetic syndromes  Intellectual disability  Meta-analysis  Systematic review  Williams syndrome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with specific genetic syndromes associated with intellectual disability (ID), such as Williams syndrome (WS), are at increased risk for developing anxiety disorders. A systematic literature review identified sixteen WS papers that could generate pooled prevalence estimates of anxiety disorders for WS. A meta-analysis compared these estimates with prevalence estimates for the heterogeneous ID population and the general population. Estimated rates of anxiety disorders in WS were high. WS individuals were four times more likely to experience anxiety than individuals with ID, and the risk was also heightened compared to the general population. The results provide further evidence of an unusual profile of high anxiety in WS. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2909-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=325 [article] Anxiety Disorders in Williams Syndrome Contrasted with Intellectual Disability and the General Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [texte imprimé] / R. ROYSTON, Auteur ; Patricia HOWLIN, Auteur ; Jane WAITE, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur . - 2017 . - p.3765-3777. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3765-3777 Mots-clés : Anxiety disorders  Genetic syndromes  Intellectual disability  Meta-analysis  Systematic review  Williams syndrome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with specific genetic syndromes associated with intellectual disability (ID), such as Williams syndrome (WS), are at increased risk for developing anxiety disorders. A systematic literature review identified sixteen WS papers that could generate pooled prevalence estimates of anxiety disorders for WS. A meta-analysis compared these estimates with prevalence estimates for the heterogeneous ID population and the general population. Estimated rates of anxiety disorders in WS were high. WS individuals were four times more likely to experience anxiety than individuals with ID, and the risk was also heightened compared to the general population. The results provide further evidence of an unusual profile of high anxiety in WS. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2909-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=325

Brief Report: Repetitive Behaviour Profiles in Williams syndrome: Cross Syndrome Comparisons with Prader-Willi and Down syndromes / R. ROYSTON in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-1 (January 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-1 (January 2018) . - p.326-331 Titre : Brief Report: Repetitive Behaviour Profiles in Williams syndrome: Cross Syndrome Comparisons with Prader-Willi and Down syndromes Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : R. ROYSTON, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur ; Jo MOSS, Auteur ; Dawn ADAMS, Auteur ; K. BERG, Auteur ; Cheryl BURBIDGE, Auteur ; Patricia HOWLIN, Auteur ; Lisa NELSON, Auteur ; C. STINTON, Auteur ; Jane WAITE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.326-331 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Down syndrome  Prader-Willi syndrome  Repetitive behaviour  Williams syndrome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study describes the profile of repetitive behaviour in individuals with Williams syndrome, utilising cross-syndrome comparisons with people with Prader-Willi and Down syndromes. The Repetitive Behaviour Questionnaire was administered to caregivers of adults with Williams (n = 96), Prader-Willi (n = 103) and Down (n = 78) syndromes. There were few group differences, although participants with Williams syndrome were more likely to show body stereotypies. Individuals with Williams syndrome also showed more hoarding and less tidying behaviours than those with Down syndrome. IQ and adaptive ability were negatively associated with repetitive questioning in people with Williams syndrome. The profile of repetitive behaviour amongst individuals with Williams syndrome was similar to the comparison syndromes. The cognitive mechanisms underlying these behaviours in genetic syndromes warrant further investigation. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3319-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=337 [article] Brief Report: Repetitive Behaviour Profiles in Williams syndrome: Cross Syndrome Comparisons with Prader-Willi and Down syndromes [texte imprimé] / R. ROYSTON, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur ; Jo MOSS, Auteur ; Dawn ADAMS, Auteur ; K. BERG, Auteur ; Cheryl BURBIDGE, Auteur ; Patricia HOWLIN, Auteur ; Lisa NELSON, Auteur ; C. STINTON, Auteur ; Jane WAITE, Auteur . - p.326-331. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-1 (January 2018) . - p.326-331 Mots-clés : Down syndrome  Prader-Willi syndrome  Repetitive behaviour  Williams syndrome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study describes the profile of repetitive behaviour in individuals with Williams syndrome, utilising cross-syndrome comparisons with people with Prader-Willi and Down syndromes. The Repetitive Behaviour Questionnaire was administered to caregivers of adults with Williams (n = 96), Prader-Willi (n = 103) and Down (n = 78) syndromes. There were few group differences, although participants with Williams syndrome were more likely to show body stereotypies. Individuals with Williams syndrome also showed more hoarding and less tidying behaviours than those with Down syndrome. IQ and adaptive ability were negatively associated with repetitive questioning in people with Williams syndrome. The profile of repetitive behaviour amongst individuals with Williams syndrome was similar to the comparison syndromes. The cognitive mechanisms underlying these behaviours in genetic syndromes warrant further investigation. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3319-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=337

The Profiles and Correlates of Psychopathology in Adolescents and Adults with Williams, Fragile X and Prader-Willi Syndromes / R. ROYSTON in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-3 (March 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-3 (March 2020) . - p.893-903 Titre : The Profiles and Correlates of Psychopathology in Adolescents and Adults with Williams, Fragile X and Prader-Willi Syndromes Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : R. ROYSTON, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur ; Patricia HOWLIN, Auteur ; A. DOSSE, Auteur ; P. ARMITAGE, Auteur ; Jo MOSS, Auteur ; Jane WAITE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.893-903 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Correlates  Fragile X syndrome  Prader-Willi syndrome  Psychopathology  Williams syndrome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Psychopathology is prevalent in Williams (WS), fragile X (FXS) and Prader-Willi (PWS) syndromes. However, little is known about the potential correlates of psychopathology in these groups. A questionnaire study was completed by 111 caregivers of individuals with WS (n = 35); FXS (n = 50) and PWS (n = 26). Mean age was 26 years (range 12-57 years); 74 (67%) were male. Multiple regression analyses indicated that higher rates of health problems and sensory impairments predicted higher psychopathology in WS (p < .0001). In PWS, poorer adaptive ability predicted higher overall psychiatric disturbance (p = .001), generalised anxiety (p = .006) and hyperactivity (p = .003). There were no significant predictors in FXS. This study highlights dissociations in the potential risk markers of psychopathology between genetic syndromes. Implications for intervention are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04317-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=419 [article] The Profiles and Correlates of Psychopathology in Adolescents and Adults with Williams, Fragile X and Prader-Willi Syndromes [texte imprimé] / R. ROYSTON, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur ; Patricia HOWLIN, Auteur ; A. DOSSE, Auteur ; P. ARMITAGE, Auteur ; Jo MOSS, Auteur ; Jane WAITE, Auteur . - p.893-903. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-3 (March 2020) . - p.893-903 Mots-clés : Correlates  Fragile X syndrome  Prader-Willi syndrome  Psychopathology  Williams syndrome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Psychopathology is prevalent in Williams (WS), fragile X (FXS) and Prader-Willi (PWS) syndromes. However, little is known about the potential correlates of psychopathology in these groups. A questionnaire study was completed by 111 caregivers of individuals with WS (n = 35); FXS (n = 50) and PWS (n = 26). Mean age was 26 years (range 12-57 years); 74 (67%) were male. Multiple regression analyses indicated that higher rates of health problems and sensory impairments predicted higher psychopathology in WS (p < .0001). In PWS, poorer adaptive ability predicted higher overall psychiatric disturbance (p = .001), generalised anxiety (p = .006) and hyperactivity (p = .003). There were no significant predictors in FXS. This study highlights dissociations in the potential risk markers of psychopathology between genetic syndromes. Implications for intervention are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04317-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=419

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