Longitudinal assessment of stability of sensory features in children with autism spectrum disorder or other developmental disabilities / Grace T. BARANEK in Autism Research, 12-1 (January 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 12-1 (January 2019) . - p.100-111 Titre : Longitudinal assessment of stability of sensory features in children with autism spectrum disorder or other developmental disabilities Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Grace T. BARANEK, Auteur ; Mary CARLSON, Auteur ; John SIDERIS, Auteur ; Anne V. KIRBY, Auteur ; Linda R. WATSON, Auteur ; Kathryn L. WILLIAMS, Auteur ; John C. BULLUCK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.100-111 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder  developmental changes  longitudinal data analysis  sensory processing  stability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Prior research on the stability of sensory processing problems in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or other developmental disabilities (DD) has produced inconsistent results. We employed a longitudinal study design to assess the stability of three clinical sensory response patterns: hyporesponsiveness; hyperresponsiveness; and sensory interests, repetitions, and seeking behaviors (SIRS). Parents of children with ASD (n = 55) or DD (n = 35) responded to sensory questionnaires at two time points (T1 and T2) separated by 3.3 years on average, with the children aged 2-12 years (M = 5.69 +/- 2.46) at the first assessment. For each sensory response pattern, regression analysis revealed that, for both ASD and DD groups, scores at T1 were strong predictors of scores at T2. Over the longitudinal assessment interval, there was a significant mean decline in severity for SIRS in both groups and for hyporesponsiveness in the ASD group. Parental estimates of the amount of therapy services received were positively associated with the severity of sensory features at T2, an outcome that may result from increased intervention dosages being administered to children who fail to improve over time. The results are discussed in terms of person-centered and environmental considerations, which, in combination, have the capacity to affect stability outcomes for sensory features. Autism Research 2019, 12: 100-111. (c) 2018 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other developmental disabilities (DD) may process sensory information differently from those who do not have ASD. For example, some children may be over-responsive or under-responsive to sound or touch. In this study, we showed that sensory features in preschool/school-aged children with ASD and DD tend to decrease on average over a several year period. However, individual children tend to retain their ranking (low or high in sensory features) in comparison to other children over time. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2008 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=376 [article] Longitudinal assessment of stability of sensory features in children with autism spectrum disorder or other developmental disabilities [texte imprimé] / Grace T. BARANEK, Auteur ; Mary CARLSON, Auteur ; John SIDERIS, Auteur ; Anne V. KIRBY, Auteur ; Linda R. WATSON, Auteur ; Kathryn L. WILLIAMS, Auteur ; John C. BULLUCK, Auteur . - p.100-111. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 12-1 (January 2019) . - p.100-111 Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder  developmental changes  longitudinal data analysis  sensory processing  stability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Prior research on the stability of sensory processing problems in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or other developmental disabilities (DD) has produced inconsistent results. We employed a longitudinal study design to assess the stability of three clinical sensory response patterns: hyporesponsiveness; hyperresponsiveness; and sensory interests, repetitions, and seeking behaviors (SIRS). Parents of children with ASD (n = 55) or DD (n = 35) responded to sensory questionnaires at two time points (T1 and T2) separated by 3.3 years on average, with the children aged 2-12 years (M = 5.69 +/- 2.46) at the first assessment. For each sensory response pattern, regression analysis revealed that, for both ASD and DD groups, scores at T1 were strong predictors of scores at T2. Over the longitudinal assessment interval, there was a significant mean decline in severity for SIRS in both groups and for hyporesponsiveness in the ASD group. Parental estimates of the amount of therapy services received were positively associated with the severity of sensory features at T2, an outcome that may result from increased intervention dosages being administered to children who fail to improve over time. The results are discussed in terms of person-centered and environmental considerations, which, in combination, have the capacity to affect stability outcomes for sensory features. Autism Research 2019, 12: 100-111. (c) 2018 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other developmental disabilities (DD) may process sensory information differently from those who do not have ASD. For example, some children may be over-responsive or under-responsive to sound or touch. In this study, we showed that sensory features in preschool/school-aged children with ASD and DD tend to decrease on average over a several year period. However, individual children tend to retain their ranking (low or high in sensory features) in comparison to other children over time. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2008 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=376

Promoting child and adolescent mental health in the context of the HIV/AIDS pandemic with a focus on sub-Saharan Africa / Felton EARLS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49-3 (March 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 49-3 (March 2008) . - p.295–312 Titre : Promoting child and adolescent mental health in the context of the HIV/AIDS pandemic with a focus on sub-Saharan Africa Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Felton EARLS, Auteur ; Giuseppe J. RAVIOLA, Auteur ; Mary CARLSON, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.295–312 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : AIDS mental-health prevention protective-factors public-health Third-World-children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: The pandemic of HIV/AIDS is actually a composite of many regional and national-level epidemics. The progress made in many parts of the developed and developing world is tempered by the continued devastating consequences of HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This review focuses on the ways in which children and adolescents are impacted by the epidemic, giving particular attention to their mental health. Methods: A health promotion framework is adopted to guide analysis. Three issues are covered: prevention of HIV infection, care and treatment of children infected with HIV, and care of children whose caregivers are ill or have died of AIDS. Existing reviews and literature search engines were used to review the scientific literature, focusing on the past five years. Results: Preventive interventions continue to manifest limited benefits in behavioral changes. More complex causal models and improved behavioral measures are needed. In the African context, the time has come to view pediatric AIDS as a chronic disease in which the mental health of caregivers and children influences important aspects of disease prevention and management. Increasingly sophisticated studies support earlier findings that social and psychological functioning, educational achievement and economic well-being of children who lose parents to AIDS are worse than that of other children. Conclusions: Important changes are taking place in SSA in increased access to HIV testing and antiretroviral therapies. To be effective in promoting mental health of children and adolescents, interventions require a more fundamental understanding of how to build HIV competence at personal and community levels. A key recommendation calls for the design and execution of population-based studies that include both multilevel and longitudinal features. Such rigorous conceptual and empirical investigations that assess the capacities of children are required to mobilize children, families and communities in comprehensive actions plans for prevention, treatment and care in response to the enduring HIV/AIDS pandemic. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01864.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=336 [article] Promoting child and adolescent mental health in the context of the HIV/AIDS pandemic with a focus on sub-Saharan Africa [texte imprimé] / Felton EARLS, Auteur ; Giuseppe J. RAVIOLA, Auteur ; Mary CARLSON, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.295–312. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 49-3 (March 2008) . - p.295–312 Mots-clés : AIDS mental-health prevention protective-factors public-health Third-World-children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: The pandemic of HIV/AIDS is actually a composite of many regional and national-level epidemics. The progress made in many parts of the developed and developing world is tempered by the continued devastating consequences of HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This review focuses on the ways in which children and adolescents are impacted by the epidemic, giving particular attention to their mental health. Methods: A health promotion framework is adopted to guide analysis. Three issues are covered: prevention of HIV infection, care and treatment of children infected with HIV, and care of children whose caregivers are ill or have died of AIDS. Existing reviews and literature search engines were used to review the scientific literature, focusing on the past five years. Results: Preventive interventions continue to manifest limited benefits in behavioral changes. More complex causal models and improved behavioral measures are needed. In the African context, the time has come to view pediatric AIDS as a chronic disease in which the mental health of caregivers and children influences important aspects of disease prevention and management. Increasingly sophisticated studies support earlier findings that social and psychological functioning, educational achievement and economic well-being of children who lose parents to AIDS are worse than that of other children. Conclusions: Important changes are taking place in SSA in increased access to HIV testing and antiretroviral therapies. To be effective in promoting mental health of children and adolescents, interventions require a more fundamental understanding of how to build HIV competence at personal and community levels. A key recommendation calls for the design and execution of population-based studies that include both multilevel and longitudinal features. Such rigorous conceptual and empirical investigations that assess the capacities of children are required to mobilize children, families and communities in comprehensive actions plans for prevention, treatment and care in response to the enduring HIV/AIDS pandemic. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01864.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=336

Social difficulties in youth with autism with and without anxiety and ADHD symptoms / Alana J. MCVEY in Autism Research, 11-12 (December 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 11-12 (December 2018) . - p.1679-1689 Titre : Social difficulties in youth with autism with and without anxiety and ADHD symptoms Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Alana J. MCVEY, Auteur ; Hillary K. SCHILTZ, Auteur ; Angela D. HAENDEL, Auteur ; Bridget K. DOLAN, Auteur ; Kirsten S. WILLAR, Auteur ; Sheryl PLEISS, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Mary CARLSON, Auteur ; Wendy KRUEGER, Auteur ; Christina C. MURPHY, Auteur ; Christina L. CASNAR, Auteur ; Brianna YUND, Auteur ; Amy V. VAN HECKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1679-1689 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : anxiety  attention deficit hyperactivity disorder  autism  social responsiveness scale Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Social difficulties inherent to autism spectrum disorder are often linked with co-occurring symptoms of anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The present study sought to examine the relation between such co-occurring symptoms and social challenges. Parents of adolescents with autism (N = 113) reported upon social challenges via the social responsiveness scale (SRS) and anxiety and ADHD symptomatology via the Child Behavior Checklist. Results revealed differences in SRS scores across co-occurring symptom subgroups (Anxiety, ADHD, Both, Neither)-namely, adolescents with autism and anxiety as well as those with autism, anxiety, and ADHD showed greater scores on the SRS than the other groups. Implications for research and clinical practice are discussed and recommendations are offered. Autism Research 2018, 11: 1679-1689. (c) 2018 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are related to greater social challenges for adolescents with autism spectrum disorder. The present study found that autism with anxiety and autism with anxiety and ADHD, was related to greater social difficulties than autism alone. Findings provide further support for the intertwined nature of anxiety and ADHD symptoms in autism. What this may mean for research and clinical practice is considered and recommendations are suggested. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2039 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=372 [article] Social difficulties in youth with autism with and without anxiety and ADHD symptoms [texte imprimé] / Alana J. MCVEY, Auteur ; Hillary K. SCHILTZ, Auteur ; Angela D. HAENDEL, Auteur ; Bridget K. DOLAN, Auteur ; Kirsten S. WILLAR, Auteur ; Sheryl PLEISS, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Mary CARLSON, Auteur ; Wendy KRUEGER, Auteur ; Christina C. MURPHY, Auteur ; Christina L. CASNAR, Auteur ; Brianna YUND, Auteur ; Amy V. VAN HECKE, Auteur . - p.1679-1689. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 11-12 (December 2018) . - p.1679-1689 Mots-clés : anxiety  attention deficit hyperactivity disorder  autism  social responsiveness scale Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Social difficulties inherent to autism spectrum disorder are often linked with co-occurring symptoms of anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The present study sought to examine the relation between such co-occurring symptoms and social challenges. Parents of adolescents with autism (N = 113) reported upon social challenges via the social responsiveness scale (SRS) and anxiety and ADHD symptomatology via the Child Behavior Checklist. Results revealed differences in SRS scores across co-occurring symptom subgroups (Anxiety, ADHD, Both, Neither)-namely, adolescents with autism and anxiety as well as those with autism, anxiety, and ADHD showed greater scores on the SRS than the other groups. Implications for research and clinical practice are discussed and recommendations are offered. Autism Research 2018, 11: 1679-1689. (c) 2018 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are related to greater social challenges for adolescents with autism spectrum disorder. The present study found that autism with anxiety and autism with anxiety and ADHD, was related to greater social difficulties than autism alone. Findings provide further support for the intertwined nature of anxiety and ADHD symptoms in autism. What this may mean for research and clinical practice is considered and recommendations are suggested. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2039 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=372

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