Do Implicit and Explicit Racial Biases Influence Autism Identification and Stigma? An Implicit Association Test Study / Rita OBEID in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-1 (January 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-1 (January 2021) . - p.106-128 Titre : Do Implicit and Explicit Racial Biases Influence Autism Identification and Stigma? An Implicit Association Test Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rita OBEID, Auteur ; Jennifer Bailey BISSON, Auteur ; Alexandra COSENZA, Auteur ; Ashley J. HARRISON, Auteur ; Faith JAMES, Auteur ; Sabine SAADE, Auteur ; Kristen GILLESPIE-LYNCH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.106-128 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Conduct disorder  Explicit  Iat  Implicit  Stigma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Are implicit and explicit biases related to ASD identification and/or stigma? College students (N?=?493) completed two IATs assessing implicit stigma and racial biases. They evaluated vignettes depicting a child with ASD or conduct disorder (CD) paired with a photo of a Black or White child. CD was more implicitly and explicitly stigmatized than ASD. Accurately identifying ASD was associated with reduced explicit stigma; identifying CD led to more stigma. Participants who identified as White implicitly associated the White child with ASD and the Black child with CD. A trend in the reverse direction was observed among Black participants. Implicit and explicit biases were unrelated. Findings highlight a need for trainings to ameliorate biases favoring one's in-group. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04507-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437 [article] Do Implicit and Explicit Racial Biases Influence Autism Identification and Stigma? An Implicit Association Test Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rita OBEID, Auteur ; Jennifer Bailey BISSON, Auteur ; Alexandra COSENZA, Auteur ; Ashley J. HARRISON, Auteur ; Faith JAMES, Auteur ; Sabine SAADE, Auteur ; Kristen GILLESPIE-LYNCH, Auteur . - p.106-128. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-1 (January 2021) . - p.106-128 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Conduct disorder  Explicit  Iat  Implicit  Stigma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Are implicit and explicit biases related to ASD identification and/or stigma? College students (N?=?493) completed two IATs assessing implicit stigma and racial biases. They evaluated vignettes depicting a child with ASD or conduct disorder (CD) paired with a photo of a Black or White child. CD was more implicitly and explicitly stigmatized than ASD. Accurately identifying ASD was associated with reduced explicit stigma; identifying CD led to more stigma. Participants who identified as White implicitly associated the White child with ASD and the Black child with CD. A trend in the reverse direction was observed among Black participants. Implicit and explicit biases were unrelated. Findings highlight a need for trainings to ameliorate biases favoring one's in-group. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04507-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437

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