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Auteur Francis VERGUNST |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)



Behaviors in kindergarten are associated with trajectories of long-term welfare receipt: A 30-year population-based study / Francis VERGUNST in Development and Psychopathology, 35-1 (February 2023)
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Titre : Behaviors in kindergarten are associated with trajectories of long-term welfare receipt: A 30-year population-based study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Francis VERGUNST, Auteur ; Richard E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Frank VITARO, Auteur ; Daniel NAGIN, Auteur ; Jungwee PARK, Auteur ; Yann ALGAN, Auteur ; Elizabeth BEASLEY, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.119-129 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examines the link between behavior in kindergarten and adult-life welfare receipt. Teacher-rated behavioral assessments were obtained for inattention, hyperactivity, aggression-opposition, anxiety, and prosociality when children (n=2960) were aged 5-6 years and linked to their tax return records from age 18-35 years. We used group-based based trajectory modeling to identify distinct trajectories of welfare receipt and multinomial logistic regression models to examine the association between behaviors and trajectory group membership. The child's sex, IQ, and family background were adjusted for. Four trajectories of welfare receipt were identified: low (n = 2,390, 80.7%), declining (n = 260, 8.8%), rising (n = 150, 5.2%), and chronic (n = 160, 5.4%). Relative to the low trajectory, inattention and aggression-opposition at age 6 years were associated with increased risk of following a declining, rising, and chronic trajectory of welfare receipt, independent of hyperactivity and anxiety. Prosocial behaviors were independently associated with a lower risk of following a chronic trajectory. This study shows that kindergarten children exhibiting high inattention and aggression-opposition and low prosocial behaviors may be at increased risk of long-term welfare receipt in adulthood. The implications for early screening, monitoring, and prevention are discussed. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S095457942100047X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=499
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-1 (February 2023) . - p.119-129[article] Behaviors in kindergarten are associated with trajectories of long-term welfare receipt: A 30-year population-based study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Francis VERGUNST, Auteur ; Richard E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Frank VITARO, Auteur ; Daniel NAGIN, Auteur ; Jungwee PARK, Auteur ; Yann ALGAN, Auteur ; Elizabeth BEASLEY, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur . - p.119-129.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-1 (February 2023) . - p.119-129
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examines the link between behavior in kindergarten and adult-life welfare receipt. Teacher-rated behavioral assessments were obtained for inattention, hyperactivity, aggression-opposition, anxiety, and prosociality when children (n=2960) were aged 5-6 years and linked to their tax return records from age 18-35 years. We used group-based based trajectory modeling to identify distinct trajectories of welfare receipt and multinomial logistic regression models to examine the association between behaviors and trajectory group membership. The child's sex, IQ, and family background were adjusted for. Four trajectories of welfare receipt were identified: low (n = 2,390, 80.7%), declining (n = 260, 8.8%), rising (n = 150, 5.2%), and chronic (n = 160, 5.4%). Relative to the low trajectory, inattention and aggression-opposition at age 6 years were associated with increased risk of following a declining, rising, and chronic trajectory of welfare receipt, independent of hyperactivity and anxiety. Prosocial behaviors were independently associated with a lower risk of following a chronic trajectory. This study shows that kindergarten children exhibiting high inattention and aggression-opposition and low prosocial behaviors may be at increased risk of long-term welfare receipt in adulthood. The implications for early screening, monitoring, and prevention are discussed. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S095457942100047X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=499 Childhood behavior problems and adverse economic outcomes: a 30-year population-based study of intergenerational income mobility / Vincent BÉGIN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 65-12 (December 2024)
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Titre : Childhood behavior problems and adverse economic outcomes: a 30-year population-based study of intergenerational income mobility Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Vincent BÉGIN, Auteur ; Francis VERGUNST, Auteur ; Catherine HAECK, Auteur ; Frank VITARO, Auteur ; Richard E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur ; Nathalie M. G. FONTAINE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1554-1563 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Intergenerational income mobility early behavioral problems attention deficit/hyperactivity problems conduct/opposition problems prosociality educational attainment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The objectives of this study were to (a) assess the associations between early behavioral problems and intergenerational income mobility (i.e., the degree to which income status is transmitted from one generation to the next), (b) verify whether these associations are moderated by child sex, and (c) explore indirect effects of early behavioral problems on income mobility via high school graduation. Methods Data were drawn from the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Kindergarten Children (n?=?3,020; 49.17% girls). Participants were followed from age 6 to 37?years. Measures included parents' and teachers' ratings of behavioral problems at age 6?years as well as participants' (ages 30?35?years) and their parents' (when participants were aged 10?19?years) income data obtained from tax return records. Regression models were used to predict upward and downward mobility (i.e., increased or decreased income status from one generation to the next) from attention-deficit/hyperactivity problems, conduct/opposition problems, depression/anxiety problems, prosociality, and the quality of children's relationship with their caregiver. Two-way interaction effects between behavioral problems and child sex were examined and indirect effect models including high school graduation as a mediator of these associations were conducted. Results Despite their higher educational attainment, females had lower incomes and experienced lower upward (but higher downward) income mobility than males. For both females and males, higher levels of attention-deficit/hyperactivity and conduct/opposition problems were associated with decreased odds of upward mobility, whereas higher levels of attention-deficit/hyperactivity were associated with increased odds of downward mobility. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity problems, conduct/opposition problems as well as low prosociality were associated with lower educational attainment (no high school diploma), which in turn was associated with increased odds of downward mobility. Conclusions Results highlight the importance of providing intensive support to children with early behavioral problems as a means of improving educational attainment and intergenerational income mobility. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13992 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=542
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-12 (December 2024) . - p.1554-1563[article] Childhood behavior problems and adverse economic outcomes: a 30-year population-based study of intergenerational income mobility [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Vincent BÉGIN, Auteur ; Francis VERGUNST, Auteur ; Catherine HAECK, Auteur ; Frank VITARO, Auteur ; Richard E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur ; Nathalie M. G. FONTAINE, Auteur . - p.1554-1563.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-12 (December 2024) . - p.1554-1563
Mots-clés : Intergenerational income mobility early behavioral problems attention deficit/hyperactivity problems conduct/opposition problems prosociality educational attainment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The objectives of this study were to (a) assess the associations between early behavioral problems and intergenerational income mobility (i.e., the degree to which income status is transmitted from one generation to the next), (b) verify whether these associations are moderated by child sex, and (c) explore indirect effects of early behavioral problems on income mobility via high school graduation. Methods Data were drawn from the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Kindergarten Children (n?=?3,020; 49.17% girls). Participants were followed from age 6 to 37?years. Measures included parents' and teachers' ratings of behavioral problems at age 6?years as well as participants' (ages 30?35?years) and their parents' (when participants were aged 10?19?years) income data obtained from tax return records. Regression models were used to predict upward and downward mobility (i.e., increased or decreased income status from one generation to the next) from attention-deficit/hyperactivity problems, conduct/opposition problems, depression/anxiety problems, prosociality, and the quality of children's relationship with their caregiver. Two-way interaction effects between behavioral problems and child sex were examined and indirect effect models including high school graduation as a mediator of these associations were conducted. Results Despite their higher educational attainment, females had lower incomes and experienced lower upward (but higher downward) income mobility than males. For both females and males, higher levels of attention-deficit/hyperactivity and conduct/opposition problems were associated with decreased odds of upward mobility, whereas higher levels of attention-deficit/hyperactivity were associated with increased odds of downward mobility. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity problems, conduct/opposition problems as well as low prosociality were associated with lower educational attainment (no high school diploma), which in turn was associated with increased odds of downward mobility. Conclusions Results highlight the importance of providing intensive support to children with early behavioral problems as a means of improving educational attainment and intergenerational income mobility. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13992 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=542 Developmental profiles of childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and irritability: association with adolescent mental health, functional impairment, and suicidal outcomes / Cédric GALERA in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-2 (February 2021)
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Titre : Developmental profiles of childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and irritability: association with adolescent mental health, functional impairment, and suicidal outcomes Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Cédric GALERA, Auteur ; Massimiliano ORRI, Auteur ; Francis VERGUNST, Auteur ; Maria MELCHIOR, Auteur ; Judith VAN DER WAERDEN, Auteur ; Manuel P. BOUVARD, Auteur ; Ophélie COLLET, Auteur ; Michel BOIVIN, Auteur ; Richard E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p.232-243 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adhd functional impairment irritability mental health problems suicide Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Irritability is frequently comorbid with ADHD. Although irritability alone has been linked to deleterious mental health and adaptive issues, the joint developmental course of ADHD and irritability symptoms during childhood as well as its association with later mental health and suicidal outcomes is not fully understood. We aimed to describe the developmental trajectories of childhood ADHD and irritability symptoms and to quantify their association with adolescent mental health and suicidal outcomes. METHODS: The Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD) included 1407 participants from the general population followed up from age 5 months to 17 years. We used a multitrajectory approach to identify developmental trajectories of childhood (6-12 years) ADHD and irritability symptoms. Outcome measures were adolescent (13-17 years) mental health (psychiatric symptoms/functional impairment) and suicidal outcomes. RESULTS: We identified distinct developmental profiles: combined absent or very low ADHD and absent or very low irritability (940 [66.8%]; reference group), moderately high irritability and low ADHD (158 [11.2%]), moderately high ADHD and low irritability (198 [14.1%]), and combined high ADHD and high irritability (111 [7.9%]). Multivariate modeling showed that, compared to children in the reference group, those in the combined high ADHD and high irritability profile showed higher levels of ADHD continuity (d ranges = 0.40-0.50), externalizing (d ranges = 0.25-0.59), internalizing (d ranges = 0.20-0.29), and functional impairments (d ranges = 0.17-0.48) and suicidal behaviors (odds ratio (OR) = 2.12, confidence interval (CI) = 1.47-3.06) in adolescence. CONCLUSIONS: The presence of persistently high levels of irritability along with ADHD symptoms during childhood significantly predicts adolescent ADHD continuity, externalizing, internalizing, and suicidal outcomes. Systematic consideration of irritability when assessing and treating ADHD may improve long-term mental health outcomes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13270 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-2 (February 2021) . - p.232-243[article] Developmental profiles of childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and irritability: association with adolescent mental health, functional impairment, and suicidal outcomes [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Cédric GALERA, Auteur ; Massimiliano ORRI, Auteur ; Francis VERGUNST, Auteur ; Maria MELCHIOR, Auteur ; Judith VAN DER WAERDEN, Auteur ; Manuel P. BOUVARD, Auteur ; Ophélie COLLET, Auteur ; Michel BOIVIN, Auteur ; Richard E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur . - 2021 . - p.232-243.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-2 (February 2021) . - p.232-243
Mots-clés : Adhd functional impairment irritability mental health problems suicide Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Irritability is frequently comorbid with ADHD. Although irritability alone has been linked to deleterious mental health and adaptive issues, the joint developmental course of ADHD and irritability symptoms during childhood as well as its association with later mental health and suicidal outcomes is not fully understood. We aimed to describe the developmental trajectories of childhood ADHD and irritability symptoms and to quantify their association with adolescent mental health and suicidal outcomes. METHODS: The Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD) included 1407 participants from the general population followed up from age 5 months to 17 years. We used a multitrajectory approach to identify developmental trajectories of childhood (6-12 years) ADHD and irritability symptoms. Outcome measures were adolescent (13-17 years) mental health (psychiatric symptoms/functional impairment) and suicidal outcomes. RESULTS: We identified distinct developmental profiles: combined absent or very low ADHD and absent or very low irritability (940 [66.8%]; reference group), moderately high irritability and low ADHD (158 [11.2%]), moderately high ADHD and low irritability (198 [14.1%]), and combined high ADHD and high irritability (111 [7.9%]). Multivariate modeling showed that, compared to children in the reference group, those in the combined high ADHD and high irritability profile showed higher levels of ADHD continuity (d ranges = 0.40-0.50), externalizing (d ranges = 0.25-0.59), internalizing (d ranges = 0.20-0.29), and functional impairments (d ranges = 0.17-0.48) and suicidal behaviors (odds ratio (OR) = 2.12, confidence interval (CI) = 1.47-3.06) in adolescence. CONCLUSIONS: The presence of persistently high levels of irritability along with ADHD symptoms during childhood significantly predicts adolescent ADHD continuity, externalizing, internalizing, and suicidal outcomes. Systematic consideration of irritability when assessing and treating ADHD may improve long-term mental health outcomes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13270 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440