Conduct problems among children in low-income, urban neighborhoods: A developmental psychopathology- and RDoC-informed approach / Deborah A.G. DRABICK in Development and Psychopathology, 33-5 (December 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 33-5 (December 2021) . - p.1864-1881 Titre : Conduct problems among children in low-income, urban neighborhoods: A developmental psychopathology- and RDoC-informed approach Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Deborah A.G. DRABICK, Auteur ; Rafaella J. JAKUBOVIC, Auteur ; Valerie S. EVERETT, Auteur ; Abbey L. FRIEDMAN, Auteur ; George O. EMORY, Auteur ; Faylyn B. KALCHTHALER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1864-1881 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : children  conduct problems  developmental psychopathology  latent profile analysis  RDoC Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Conduct problems are associated with numerous negative long-term psychosocial sequelae and are among the most frequent referrals for children's mental health services. Youth residing in low-income, urban communities are at increased risk for conduct problems, but not all youth in these environments develop conduct problems, suggesting heterogeneity in risk and resilience processes and developmental pathways. The present study used a developmental psychopathology- and Research Domain Criteria (RDoC)-informed approach for conceptualizing risk and resilience for conduct problems among children from low-income, urban neighborhoods. Participants were 104 children (M = 9.93 ± 1.22 years; 50% male; 96% African American, 4% Latinx). We assessed four constructs reflecting cognitive and neurobiological processes associated with conduct problems using multiple levels of analysis and informants: autonomic nervous system reactivity, limbic system/orbitofrontal cortical functioning, dorsolateral prefrontal cortical functioning, and conduct problems. Latent profile analysis identified four profiles: typically developing (TD, n = 34); teacher-reported conduct problems (TCP, n = 14); emotion processing (EP, n = 27); and emotion expression recognition (EER, n = 29). External validation analyses demonstrated that profiles differed on various indices of conduct problems in expected ways. The EP profile exhibited lower levels of emotional lability and callous–unemotional behaviors, and higher levels of prosocial behavior. The TD profile demonstrated elevated emotional lability. Implications for etiological and intervention models are presented. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001103 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458 [article] Conduct problems among children in low-income, urban neighborhoods: A developmental psychopathology- and RDoC-informed approach [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Deborah A.G. DRABICK, Auteur ; Rafaella J. JAKUBOVIC, Auteur ; Valerie S. EVERETT, Auteur ; Abbey L. FRIEDMAN, Auteur ; George O. EMORY, Auteur ; Faylyn B. KALCHTHALER, Auteur . - p.1864-1881. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 33-5 (December 2021) . - p.1864-1881 Mots-clés : children  conduct problems  developmental psychopathology  latent profile analysis  RDoC Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Conduct problems are associated with numerous negative long-term psychosocial sequelae and are among the most frequent referrals for children's mental health services. Youth residing in low-income, urban communities are at increased risk for conduct problems, but not all youth in these environments develop conduct problems, suggesting heterogeneity in risk and resilience processes and developmental pathways. The present study used a developmental psychopathology- and Research Domain Criteria (RDoC)-informed approach for conceptualizing risk and resilience for conduct problems among children from low-income, urban neighborhoods. Participants were 104 children (M = 9.93 ± 1.22 years; 50% male; 96% African American, 4% Latinx). We assessed four constructs reflecting cognitive and neurobiological processes associated with conduct problems using multiple levels of analysis and informants: autonomic nervous system reactivity, limbic system/orbitofrontal cortical functioning, dorsolateral prefrontal cortical functioning, and conduct problems. Latent profile analysis identified four profiles: typically developing (TD, n = 34); teacher-reported conduct problems (TCP, n = 14); emotion processing (EP, n = 27); and emotion expression recognition (EER, n = 29). External validation analyses demonstrated that profiles differed on various indices of conduct problems in expected ways. The EP profile exhibited lower levels of emotional lability and callous–unemotional behaviors, and higher levels of prosocial behavior. The TD profile demonstrated elevated emotional lability. Implications for etiological and intervention models are presented. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001103 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458

Executive functioning as a prospective moderator of the relations between maltreatment in childhood and externalizing symptoms and wellbeing from adolescence to young adulthood / Rafaella J. JAKUBOVIC in Development and Psychopathology, 37-3 (August 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 37-3 (August 2025) . - p.1444-1462 Titre : Executive functioning as a prospective moderator of the relations between maltreatment in childhood and externalizing symptoms and wellbeing from adolescence to young adulthood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rafaella J. JAKUBOVIC, Auteur ; Deborah A. G. DRABICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1444-1462 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescence  executive functioning  externalizing symptoms  maltreatment  wellbeing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although childhood maltreatment is associated with externalizing symptoms, not all individuals with these experiences develop externalizing behaviors and some exhibit positive adjustment. To address this multifinality, we used latent growth curve modeling to identify trajectories of (a) externalizing symptoms and (b) subjective wellbeing from late adolescence through young adulthood, determine whether types of childhood maltreatment and domains of executive functioning (EF) are associated with initial levels and growth (slopes) of externalizing symptoms or subjective wellbeing, and investigate whether EF moderates these relations. Participants were youth recruited at ages 10-12 (N = 775; 69% male, 31% female; 76% White, 21% Black/African American, 3% multiracial). We examined EF at ages 10-12, childhood maltreatment reported retrospectively at age 25, and externalizing symptoms and subjective wellbeing at multiple points between ages 16 and 28. Experience of childhood maltreatment and certain EF domains were associated with externalizing symptoms and subjective wellbeing at age 16. EF domains were associated with rate of change in externalizing problems, though not in expected directions. EF variables moderated the relation between maltreatment and initial levels of both outcomes and change in externalizing symptoms. Findings have implications for intervention efforts to mitigate externalizing problems and bolster positive adjustment. En ligne : https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/38C097957FAE3A2AC72AB40669D4FA7A Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=564 [article] Executive functioning as a prospective moderator of the relations between maltreatment in childhood and externalizing symptoms and wellbeing from adolescence to young adulthood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rafaella J. JAKUBOVIC, Auteur ; Deborah A. G. DRABICK, Auteur . - p.1444-1462. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 37-3 (August 2025) . - p.1444-1462 Mots-clés : adolescence  executive functioning  externalizing symptoms  maltreatment  wellbeing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although childhood maltreatment is associated with externalizing symptoms, not all individuals with these experiences develop externalizing behaviors and some exhibit positive adjustment. To address this multifinality, we used latent growth curve modeling to identify trajectories of (a) externalizing symptoms and (b) subjective wellbeing from late adolescence through young adulthood, determine whether types of childhood maltreatment and domains of executive functioning (EF) are associated with initial levels and growth (slopes) of externalizing symptoms or subjective wellbeing, and investigate whether EF moderates these relations. Participants were youth recruited at ages 10-12 (N = 775; 69% male, 31% female; 76% White, 21% Black/African American, 3% multiracial). We examined EF at ages 10-12, childhood maltreatment reported retrospectively at age 25, and externalizing symptoms and subjective wellbeing at multiple points between ages 16 and 28. Experience of childhood maltreatment and certain EF domains were associated with externalizing symptoms and subjective wellbeing at age 16. EF domains were associated with rate of change in externalizing problems, though not in expected directions. EF variables moderated the relation between maltreatment and initial levels of both outcomes and change in externalizing symptoms. Findings have implications for intervention efforts to mitigate externalizing problems and bolster positive adjustment. En ligne : https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/38C097957FAE3A2AC72AB40669D4FA7A Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=564

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