| [article] 
					| Titre : | Neuroanatomy and behavior in mice with a haploinsufficiency of AT-rich interactive domain 1B (ARID1B) throughout development |  
					| Type de document : | texte imprimé |  
					| Auteurs : | J. ELLEGOOD, Auteur ; S. P. PETKOVA, Auteur ; A. KINMAN, Auteur ; L. R. QIU, Auteur ; A. ADHIKARI, Auteur ; A. A. WADE, Auteur ; D. FERNANDES, Auteur ; Z. LINDENMAIER, Auteur ; A. CREIGHTON, Auteur ; L. M. J. NUTTER, Auteur ; A. S. NORD, Auteur ; J. L. SILVERMAN, Auteur ; J. P. LERCH, Auteur |  
					| Article en page(s) : | 25 p. |  
					| Langues : | Anglais (eng) |  
					| Mots-clés : | Animals  Behavior, Animal  Brain/diagnostic imaging/growth & development  Exploratory Behavior  Fear  Female  Gait  Haploinsufficiency  Learning  Magnetic Resonance Imaging  Male  Mice, Mutant Strains  Motor Skills  Neurodevelopmental Disorders/diagnostic imaging/psychology  Recognition, Psychology  Social Behavior  Transcription Factors/genetics/metabolism  Vocalization, Animal  Arid1b  Autism  Behavior  Coffin–Siris syndrome  Magnetic resonance imaging  Mouse |  
					| Index. décimale : | PER Périodiques |  
					| Résumé : | BACKGROUND: One of the causal mechanisms underlying neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) is chromatin modification and the genes that regulate chromatin. AT-rich interactive domain 1B (ARID1B), a chromatin modifier, has been linked to autism spectrum disorder and to affect rare and inherited genetic variation in a broad set of NDDs. METHODS: A novel preclinical mouse model of Arid1b deficiency was created and validated to characterize and define neuroanatomical, behavioral and transcriptional phenotypes. Neuroanatomy was assessed ex vivo in adult animals and in vivo longitudinally from birth to adulthood. Behavioral testing was also performed throughout development and tested all aspects of motor, learning, sociability, repetitive behaviors, seizure susceptibility, and general milestones delays. RESULTS: We validated decreased Arid1b mRNA and protein in Arid1b(+/-) mice, with signatures of increased axonal and synaptic gene expression, decreased transcriptional regulator and RNA processing expression in adult Arid1b(+/-) cerebellum. During neonatal development, Arid1b(+/-) mice exhibited robust impairments in ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) and metrics of developmental growth. In addition, a striking sex effect was observed neuroanatomically throughout development. Behaviorally, as adults, Arid1b(+/-) mice showed low motor skills in open field exploration and normal three-chambered approach. Arid1b(+/-) mice had learning and memory deficits in novel object recognition but not in visual discrimination and reversal touchscreen tasks. Social interactions in the male-female social dyad with USVs revealed social deficits on some but not all parameters. No repetitive behaviors were observed. Brains of adult Arid1b(+/-) mice had a smaller cerebellum and a larger hippocampus and corpus callosum. The corpus callosum increase seen here contrasts previous reports which highlight losses in corpus callosum volume in mice and humans. LIMITATIONS: The behavior and neuroimaging analyses were done on separate cohorts of mice, which did not allow a direct correlation between the imaging and behavioral findings, and the transcriptomic analysis was exploratory, with no validation of altered expression beyond Arid1b. CONCLUSIONS: This study represents a full validation and investigation of a novel model of Arid1b(+/-) haploinsufficiency throughout development and highlights the importance of examining both sexes throughout development in NDDs. |  
					| En ligne : | http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-021-00432-y |  
					| Permalink : | https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=459 |  in Molecular Autism > 12  (2021) . - 25 p.
 [article] Neuroanatomy and behavior in mice with a haploinsufficiency of AT-rich interactive domain 1B (ARID1B) throughout development [texte imprimé] / J. ELLEGOOD , Auteur ; S. P. PETKOVA , Auteur ; A. KINMAN , Auteur ; L. R. QIU , Auteur ; A. ADHIKARI , Auteur ; A. A. WADE , Auteur ; D. FERNANDES , Auteur ; Z. LINDENMAIER , Auteur ; A. CREIGHTON , Auteur ; L. M. J. NUTTER , Auteur ; A. S. NORD , Auteur ; J. L. SILVERMAN , Auteur ; J. P. LERCH , Auteur . - 25 p.Langues  : Anglais (eng )in Molecular Autism  > 12  (2021)  . - 25 p. 
					| Mots-clés : | Animals  Behavior, Animal  Brain/diagnostic imaging/growth & development  Exploratory Behavior  Fear  Female  Gait  Haploinsufficiency  Learning  Magnetic Resonance Imaging  Male  Mice, Mutant Strains  Motor Skills  Neurodevelopmental Disorders/diagnostic imaging/psychology  Recognition, Psychology  Social Behavior  Transcription Factors/genetics/metabolism  Vocalization, Animal  Arid1b  Autism  Behavior  Coffin–Siris syndrome  Magnetic resonance imaging  Mouse |  
					| Index. décimale : | PER Périodiques |  
					| Résumé : | BACKGROUND: One of the causal mechanisms underlying neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) is chromatin modification and the genes that regulate chromatin. AT-rich interactive domain 1B (ARID1B), a chromatin modifier, has been linked to autism spectrum disorder and to affect rare and inherited genetic variation in a broad set of NDDs. METHODS: A novel preclinical mouse model of Arid1b deficiency was created and validated to characterize and define neuroanatomical, behavioral and transcriptional phenotypes. Neuroanatomy was assessed ex vivo in adult animals and in vivo longitudinally from birth to adulthood. Behavioral testing was also performed throughout development and tested all aspects of motor, learning, sociability, repetitive behaviors, seizure susceptibility, and general milestones delays. RESULTS: We validated decreased Arid1b mRNA and protein in Arid1b(+/-) mice, with signatures of increased axonal and synaptic gene expression, decreased transcriptional regulator and RNA processing expression in adult Arid1b(+/-) cerebellum. During neonatal development, Arid1b(+/-) mice exhibited robust impairments in ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) and metrics of developmental growth. In addition, a striking sex effect was observed neuroanatomically throughout development. Behaviorally, as adults, Arid1b(+/-) mice showed low motor skills in open field exploration and normal three-chambered approach. Arid1b(+/-) mice had learning and memory deficits in novel object recognition but not in visual discrimination and reversal touchscreen tasks. Social interactions in the male-female social dyad with USVs revealed social deficits on some but not all parameters. No repetitive behaviors were observed. Brains of adult Arid1b(+/-) mice had a smaller cerebellum and a larger hippocampus and corpus callosum. The corpus callosum increase seen here contrasts previous reports which highlight losses in corpus callosum volume in mice and humans. LIMITATIONS: The behavior and neuroimaging analyses were done on separate cohorts of mice, which did not allow a direct correlation between the imaging and behavioral findings, and the transcriptomic analysis was exploratory, with no validation of altered expression beyond Arid1b. CONCLUSIONS: This study represents a full validation and investigation of a novel model of Arid1b(+/-) haploinsufficiency throughout development and highlights the importance of examining both sexes throughout development in NDDs. |  
					| En ligne : | http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-021-00432-y |  
					| Permalink : | https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=459 | 
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